[General] Electron Torus

Richard Gauthier richgauthier at gmail.com
Mon May 4 10:18:32 PDT 2015


Hi Chip,
   Thanks. And finally, the vertical ovals of the tori should be circles because the circulating quantum has the same radius in the vertical and horizontal directions.
        Richard

> On May 4, 2015, at 9:32 AM, Chip Akins <chipakins at gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> Hi Richard
>  
> Thank you.
>  
> Here you go:
> <image001.png>
>  
> <image002.png>
>  
> Chip
>  
> From: General [mailto:general-bounces+chipakins=gmail.com at lists.natureoflightandparticles.org] On Behalf Of Richard Gauthier
> Sent: Monday, May 04, 2015 10:43 AM
> To: Nature of Light and Particles - General Discussion
> Subject: Re: [General] Electron Torus
>  
> Hi Chip,
>   Both tori should be symmetrical above and below the z-axis and center on z=0.
>       Richard
>  
>> On May 4, 2015, at 8:16 AM, Chip Akins <chipakins at gmail.com <mailto:chipakins at gmail.com>> wrote:
>>  
>> Hi Richard
>>  
>> <image001.jpg>
>>  
>> Viewed from the Z axis:
>> <image002.jpg>
>>  
>> And from the equatorial plane:
>> <image003.jpg>
>>  
>> Chip
>>  
>> From: General [mailto:general-bounces+chipakins=gmail.com at lists.natureoflightandparticles.org <mailto:general-bounces+chipakins=gmail.com at lists.natureoflightandparticles.org>] On Behalf Of Richard Gauthier
>> Sent: Sunday, May 03, 2015 11:07 PM
>> To: Nature of Light and Particles - General Discussion
>> Subject: Re: [General] position
>>  
>> Chip and all,
>>    Here are some equations that relate to the modeling of a circulating photon as an electron. The second and third set include my own model of the photon. The first set doesn’t require a particular model for the photon, except as mentioned below. The first model is the one that generates the de Broglie wavelength as explained in my article mentioned below.
>>  
>> 1. Here is the set of parametric equations for the helical trajectory of double-looping photon that models a free electron, and  whose circular radius for a resting electron is Ro=hbar/2mc. The speed of the photon along this trajectory is always c. The longitudinal or z-component of the photon’s speed is the electron’s velocity v along the z-axis. The frequency of the photon around the helical axis is proportional to the circulating photon/electron's energy E=gamma mc^2. The distance of the photon’s helical trajectory from the z-axis for an electron whose speed is v, is proportional to 1/gamma^2. This equation is in my article “The electron is a charged photon with the de Broglie wavelength”. This equation does not include a particular model of the photon, but assumes that the photon follows the relations c=f lambda, E=hf and p=h/lambda. Both helicities of the helical trajectory are given.
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