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    Isn't it the charges in the Laser interacting, not the emitted
    photons (aka: waves, interactions)?<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 15.08.2015 09:50, John Macken wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote cite="mid:062201d0d77a$76f2a5e0$64d7f1a0$@macken.com"
      type="cite">
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        medium)">
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        <p class="MsoNormal"><span>Hello All,</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span>It was great meeting with all of
            you.  </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span>I would like to introduce a different
            perspective to the discussion of the interaction of light
            with a thought experiment.  Suppose that we have a billion
            small microwave antennas randomly distributed in space.  The
            antennas on average are separated by a distance equal to
            about 10% of the wavelength that they will emit and the size
            of each antenna is much smaller than a wavelength.  A
            billion of these antennas from a “cloud” about 100
            wavelengths in diameter.  If each antenna emits randomly,
            then the total cloud of antennas would emit an incoherent
            spherical emission pattern.  However, if all antennas emit
            the same frequency and if the phase is properly controlled,
            then the emitted radiation can form a beam with a divergence
            angle of about 0.01 radian.  Furthermore, the beam can be
            steered to propagate in any direction with proper phase
            adjustment.  When the emission forms a coherent beam, then
            the cloud of antennas feels momentum in the opposite
            direction of the emitted radiation. This momentum would
            accelerate the cloud of antennas in the recoil direction.</span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span>The example just given is a
            simulation of what happens in a laser.  Each atom in the
            excited state can either emit a photon by spontaneous
            emission or by stimulated emission.  When stimulated
            emission occurs, the emission is still generally spherical,
            but the phase of emission is coordinated so that part of the
            spherical emission is coherently added to the beam causing
            the stimulated emission. The spherical emission of a single
            atom “interacts” with the other waves to form a collimated
            beam propagating in a particular direction. The force
            imparted to the emitting atom is random if the emission is
            spontaneous or in a particular direction if it is
            stimulated.  </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span>In my way of looking at this, this
            example satisfies a loose definition of interaction of light
            waves.  I assume that there might be a way of looking at
            this in which it can be argued that there was no interaction
            of waves, but this position will require stretching of
            definitions.  </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span>John M.</span><span></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
        <div>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span>From:</span></b><span> General
                [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:general-bounces+john=macken.com@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org">mailto:general-bounces+john=macken.com@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org</a>]
                <b>On Behalf Of </b>David Mathes<br>
                <b>Sent:</b> Friday, August 14, 2015 8:58 PM<br>
                <b>To:</b> Nature of Light and Particles - General
                Discussion
                <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org"><general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org></a>;
                Andrew Meulenberg <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:mules333@gmail.com"><mules333@gmail.com></a><br>
                <b>Subject:</b> Re: [General] Light from Light
                reflection</span></p>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
        <div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4409">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span>Andrew</span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4410">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4410">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span>One paper that might be of
                interest is:</span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4410">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
          </div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span><a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="http://arxiv.org/abs/1205.5897" title="Abstract"
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_5064"><span>arXiv:1205.5897</span></a> [<a
                  moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="http://arxiv.org/pdf/1205.5897" title="Download
                  PDF" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_5066"><span>pdf</span></a>]</span></b><span></span></p>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_5070">
            <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_5072">
              <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span>Spin and Orbital Angular
                    Momenta of Light Reflected from a Cone</span></b></p>
            </div>
            <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_5074">
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span><a moz-do-not-send="true"
                    href="http://arxiv.org/find/physics/1/au:+Mansuripur_M/0/1/0/all/0/1"><span>Masud
                      Mansuripur</span></a>, <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                    href="http://arxiv.org/find/physics/1/au:+Zakharian_A/0/1/0/all/0/1"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_5078"><span>Armis R.
                      Zakharian</span></a>, <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                    href="http://arxiv.org/find/physics/1/au:+Wright_E/0/1/0/all/0/1"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_5080"><span>Ewan M.
                      Wright</span></a></span></p>
            </div>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4412">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span>Another paper is:</span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4412">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4412">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span>Fearn 2012 <a
                  moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="http://arxiv.org/abs/1212.4469"
                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4533">[1212.4469]
                  Radiation Reaction Force on a Particle</a></span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4412">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4412">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4412">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span>David</span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4412">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4412">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4412">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4412">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
          </div>
          <blockquote id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4306">
            <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4305">
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4304">
                <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4392">
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
                </div>
                <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4392">
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
                </div>
                <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4392">
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
                </div>
                <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4392">
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span>From:</span></b><span>
                      Andrew Meulenberg <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                        href="mailto:mules333@gmail.com">mules333@gmail.com</a>><br>
                      <b>To:</b> Nature of Light and Particles - General
                      Discussion <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                        href="mailto:general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org">general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org</a>>;
                      Andrew Meulenberg <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                        href="mailto:mules333@gmail.com">mules333@gmail.com</a>>
                      <br>
                      <b id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4530">Sent:</b>
                      Friday, August 14, 2015 8:36 PM<br>
                      <b id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4528">Subject:</b>
                      Re: [General] Light from Light reflection</span><span></span></p>
                </div>
                <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4303">
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
                  <div id="yiv1131972355">
                    <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4302">
                      <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4367">
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span>Forgot the paper.</span></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
                      </div>
                      <div id="yiv1131972355yqt51578">
                        <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4301">
                          <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
                          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4300">
                            <p class="MsoNormal"><span>On Fri, Aug 14,
                                2015 at 11:33 PM, Andrew Meulenberg <<a
                                  moz-do-not-send="true"
                                  href="mailto:mules333@gmail.com"
                                  target="_blank">mules333@gmail.com</a>>
                                wrote:<br>
                                <br>
                              </span></p>
                            <blockquote>
                              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4309">
                                <div
                                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4308">
                                  <div
                                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_4307">
                                    <p class="MsoNormal"><span>Gentlemen,</span></p>
                                  </div>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span>In
                                      discussions after Bob Hudgins'
                                      presentation on Wednesday, I
                                      realized that we had been too
                                      close to the problem (and
                                      solution) and did not recognize
                                      the information gap that existed
                                      within the community. The
                                      reference was with regards to the
                                      nature of light-light interaction.
                                      The paper by Dowling (attached)
                                      identifies the problem between the
                                      NIW school and the light-light
                                      interaction school.</span></p>
                                </div>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span>It is
                                    necessary to emphasize and clarify
                                    some points.<br>
                                    <br>
                                  </span></p>
                                <ol start="1" type="1">
                                  <li class="MsoNormal"
                                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_5193"><span>Dowling
                                      proposed that IDENTICAL waves
                                      interact. However, </span></li>
                                  <li class="MsoNormal"
                                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_5353"><span>he
                                      was unable to PROVE reflection,
                                      rather than transmission.</span></li>
                                  <li class="MsoNormal"
                                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_5354"><span>Mathematically
                                      the results are identical.</span></li>
                                  <li class="MsoNormal"
                                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_5171"><span>In
                                      Dowling's paper, he demonstrates
                                      that even identical <b>components</b>
                                      of colliding waves have this
                                      property.</span></li>
                                  <li class="MsoNormal"
                                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_5173"><span>The
                                      difference of the colliding waves
                                      always is transmitted, not
                                      reflected.</span></li>
                                  <li class="MsoNormal"
                                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_5174"><span>Therefore,
                                      when added to the identical
                                      portion (that is the reflected
                                      part), the sum becomes equivalent
                                      to a transmitted wave.</span></li>
                                  <li class="MsoNormal"
                                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_5175"><span>The
                                      paper showed that the differences
                                      could be in:</span></li>
                                </ol>
                                <ol start="7"
                                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_5177"
                                  type="1">
                                  <ol start="1" type="1">
                                    <li class="MsoNormal"
                                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_5176"><span>phase</span></li>
                                    <li class="MsoNormal"
                                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_5178"><span>amplitude</span></li>
                                    <li class="MsoNormal"
                                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_5184"><span>polarity</span></li>
                                    <li class="MsoNormal"
                                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_5185"><span>change
                                        in frequency</span></li>
                                  </ol>
                                </ol>
                                <div
                                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_5188">
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span>Thus, while
                                      Chandra's NIW view is almost
                                      always correct, if based on
                                      numbers alone, there is a growing
                                      field (based on lasers), which
                                      proves that interaction of
                                      identical light goes beyond
                                      Dirac's statement that photons can
                                      only interact with themselves.
                                      With this new information, it is
                                      possible to view ordinary light
                                      from a different perspective. "Any
                                      identical portions of light beams
                                      can (and will) reflect from each
                                      other." </span></p>
                                </div>
                                <div
                                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_5187">
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span>An example
                                      of this can be demonstrated by an
                                      introductory-physics  device
                                      (Newton's cradle, <a
                                        moz-do-not-send="true"
                                        href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Momentum#Conservation"
                                        target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Momentum#Conservation</a>
                                      ). Only if equal numbers of balls
                                      are dropped simultaneously will
                                      there be reflection of the same
                                      number as the input. If unequal
                                      numbers are dropped
                                      simultaneously, then it would
                                      appear that the larger number of
                                      balls is transmitted thru the set
                                      of balls. No one would say that
                                      the balls travel thru the
                                      stationary balls. Momentum
                                      reflection is the obvious answer
                                      in this case - and in the case of
                                      light. </span></p>
                                </div>
                                <div
                                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_5192">
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span>Had Dowling
                                      remembered this demonstration, he
                                      would have been able to say with
                                      absolute authority that light can
                                      reflect from light. The appendix
                                      of our paper is a mathematical
                                      proof of the null-momentum point
                                      in the center of the 'dark' zone
                                      for equal waves. This is the wave
                                      equivalent of the equal-particle
                                      demonstration.</span></p>
                                </div>
                                <div
                                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_5191">
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span>My task for
                                      the next conference may be to
                                      demonstrate how this reflection
                                      effect affects the photon
                                      structure within the electron.</span></p>
                                </div>
                                <div
                                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1439609808422_5190">
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span>Andrew</span></p>
                                </div>
                              </div>
                            </blockquote>
                          </div>
                          <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
                  <div id="yqt99064">
                    <p class="MsoNormal"><span>_______________________________________________<br>
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                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span> </span></p>
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            </div>
          </blockquote>
        </div>
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