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<div style="direction: ltr;font-family: Tahoma;color: #000000;font-size: 10pt;">Dear Chip,<br>
<br>
I was hoping you would say that!<br>
<br>
I am starting to apply for various forms of funding and it would be VERY helpful if I could use you as a referee for some of these, I can manage academic referees and support from employees in BIG industry (e.g. Martin), but support from heads of companies,
especially internationally can really help.<br>
<br>
Thank you for the full address etc, info. That is exactly what I need.<br>
<br>
Regards, John.<br>
<div style="font-family: Times New Roman; color: #000000; font-size: 16px">
<hr tabindex="-1">
<div style="direction: ltr;" id="divRpF318937"><font face="Tahoma" color="#000000" size="2"><b>From:</b> General [general-bounces+john.williamson=glasgow.ac.uk@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org] on behalf of Chip Akins [chipakins@gmail.com]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, November 12, 2015 12:19 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> 'Nature of Light and Particles - General Discussion'<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [General] Help!<br>
</font><br>
</div>
<div></div>
<div>
<div class="WordSection1">
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; color:black">Hi John</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; color:black"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; color:black">I will help any way I can.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; color:black"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; color:black">Charles (Chip) G. Akins</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; color:black">Akins Enterprises LLC.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; color:black">A Product Development Company</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; color:black">3526 Rains County Road 1410</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; color:black">Point, TX 75472</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; color:black">408.393.8775 Cell</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; color:black">903.474.1680 Office</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; color:black">AkinsEnterprises.com</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; color:black">ChipAkins@gmail.com</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; color:black">ChipAkins@AkinsEnterprises.com</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; color:black"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; color:black"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; color:black"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; color:black"> </span></p>
<div>
<div style="border:none; border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt; padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif"> General [mailto:general-bounces+chipakins=gmail.com@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>John Williamson<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, November 11, 2015 10:39 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Nature of Light and Particles - General Discussion <general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org>; davidmathes8@yahoo.com<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [General] Help!</span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif; color:black">Dear All,<br>
<br>
I want to apply for funding to work full-time on developing and disseminating the new theory and am looking for some of you to act as referees for this.<br>
<br>
If you would be prepared to do this please send me your full, name, institutional address, phone number, work email and so on.<br>
<br>
Regards, John W.</span></p>
<div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:center" align="center"><span style="color:black">
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%">
</span></div>
<div id="divRpF688002">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif; color:black">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif; color:black"> General [general-bounces+john.williamson=glasgow.ac.uk@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org]
on behalf of John Williamson [John.Williamson@glasgow.ac.uk]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, November 12, 2015 1:42 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> <a href="mailto:davidmathes8@yahoo.com" target="_blank">davidmathes8@yahoo.com</a><br>
<b>Cc:</b> Nature of Light and Particles - General Discussion; Nick Bailey; Anthony Booth; Mark, Martin van der<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [General] SU(2) equation set</span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black">Dear David,<br>
<br>
You are not getting the point. </span></p>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:center" align="center"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; color:black">
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%">
</span></div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><b><span style="font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif; color:black">From:</span></b><span style="font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif; color:black">
<a href="mailto:davidmathes8@yahoo.com" target="_blank">davidmathes8@yahoo.com</a> [davidmathes8@yahoo.com]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, November 11, 2015 6:05 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> John Williamson<br>
<b>Cc:</b> Mark, Martin van der; Nature of Light and Particles - General Discussion<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: SU(2) equation set</span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">John </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Short answer - the straw man is burning. Your equation set proposed looks like Barrett's set without the conditioning. I will have to do the math to obtain
compatibility using your notation, of course. </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">For the reader, the papers we are discussing include so far...</span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Williamson 2015 "Absolute relativity in classical electromagnetism: the quantisation of light"</span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> <a href="http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/110966/1/110966.pdf" target="_blank"><span style="color:purple">http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/110966/1/110966.pdf</span></a></span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Barrett 2000 "Topology and the Physical Properties of Electromagnetic Fields"</span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"><a href="http://redshift.vif.com/JournalFiles/Pre2001/V07NO1PDF/V07N1BAR.pdf" target="_blank">http://redshift.vif.com/JournalFiles/Pre2001/V07NO1PDF/V07N1BAR.pdf</a></span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">The question is whether the equation sets in these two papers are compatible or can in some way be combined. Barrett extends Maxwell's equations going so far
as to use the Maxwell 20. Williamson does not use the imaginary quantities Barrett uses directly. Only U(1) X SU(2) symmetries are under discussion at present. No, SO(2) nor SU(3).</span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">I'll go back to the starting line...</span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">The collective body of EM only work so far is good enough and represented in good part by Maxwell's equations. (See Hurray 2010). One might say a good working
approximation. </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">However, if one confines their work to the photon and electron, even then there are unexplained EM interactions not covered by Maxwell's equations. Aharonov-Bohm
for example. </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Furthermore, there is a dichotomy in approaches. The physicist tries to get at the essence of EM or E&M, usually the simplest set as presented by nature. In
order to produce predictable and repeatable results, the EM engineer needs to condition the EM in part because nature does conditioning of EM as well. </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">I'm aware there is a correlation between the Williamson equations and Barrett's EM. The loose fit does not mean causation and is certainly not a perfect fit.
Some thought has been given to including Jefimenko's equations, but apparently, Barrett's and Williamson's equations will suffice for now.</span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><i><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Clearly, both Williamson and Barrett sets do not cover the full Standard Model, nor were they expected to...</span></i><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">The general strawdog thought of the two sets was more one of compatibility than one of rigor in that the equations were an rigorous EM-only attempt, but not
comprehensive covering every force and instead, just confined to EM, perhaps electroweak. However, what is observed in nature is not completely covered by the Maxwell set without further clarification and extensions. </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Normally, folks would start backing up and instead of using the Maxwell 4 as defined by Heaviside, a capable engineer, they look at Maxwell's first edition
and the 20 equations there. Some folks are still not satisfied and back away from the vector calculus and use quaternions. </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Ok, now to address the email...</span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">John, </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif; color:black">> U(1) EM CROSS U(1) weak CROSS SU(2) spin CROSS SU(2) ln CROSS SU(2) CROSS SU(3) flavour CROSS SU(3) colour cross</span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Is this correctly stated? U(1) EM X U(1) weak X SU(2) spin X SU(2) in SU(2) X SU(3) flavour X SU(3 colour<br>
</span><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:blue"><br>
The standard model STARTS from putting in a load of groups. Lots and lots of them!</span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Correct me if I'm wrong, is yours U(1) EM X SU(2) spin?<br>
<br>
</span><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:blue">No. I do not put any group in a-priori at all! All I put in is the relativistic properties of space and time - and energy.</span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Does your formulation address EM solitons or Aharnov-Bohm?<br>
<br>
</span><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:blue">Yes of course. The electron solution is a soliton - look at it! Yes - Aharonov Bohm is in there and much much more. All the Aharonov Bohm stuff does is insert an eA phase change - I have a set of
four coupled differential equations expressing the proper interaction of the vector potential with the spin. The full implications of all the products of the static and the dynamic are contained in Martin and my previous work on forces. Barret is not fundamental.
It is a mere detail - added in the absence of any clue of what else to do. Good man - one has to try to do something.</span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">I'm thinking that Barrett's is currently U(1) EM X SU(2) phase. FWIW Barrett's goal is EM conditioning. So, polarization and spin need to be added. I've heard
he is working on polarization at SU(3). Nothing published so far.<br>
<br>
</span><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:blue">Look, Barrett has attempted, as have others (e.g. Anderson and Arthurs), to put "spin" in as an E.A and E cross A coupling. This is just one term of a full set of field-vector products. If one takes
the full set of such products in my new formalism it gives eight coupled non-linear differential equations with about a thousand terms - including all the EA terms, but lots others too. Without a proper base theory (which I hope mine is) people are stabbing
in the dark..</span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">My conclusion there is an incompatibility between the Williamson and Barrett equations. But we don't seem far off.<br>
<br>
</span><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:blue">Damn right there is a difference! Barrett has (manfully) attempted to insert an extra term into another equation to see where it gets him. I have derived the whole set of new equations from first
principles and from a deeper paradigm - by putting nothing in except space, time and energy. To be clear: No U(1) (though it comes out). No SU(2) (though it comes out). No SU(3) (though that comes out too. What I have put in is an STA for space-time. That
is the Clifford-Dirac algebra Cl(1,3) (and not Cl(3,1, which is different).</span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">So it's back to basics and hard work on reconciling the two approaches.<br>
<br>
</span><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:blue">No need to reconcile anything. Barrett is attempting to put in a little something to throw light on a deep mystery (the nature of spin). Good for him. I have no need to do this because the spin term,
for me, is just a basic and necessary part of the theory of space, time and matter. I get the spin at the basic linear level - not as a non-linear product term conditioned by an extra copy of U(1). He has put in a couple of non-linear terms E.A and E x A into
a linear equation (Maxwell). Martin and I have looked at non-linear equations too (see earlier work), but these are just not the set I have proposed here, which are linear. One can make them non-linear by doing the full product GdG for example. These include
all of the EA terms Barrett used – but also far more. That that is far more complicated and an enormous distraction from the main thrust of what needs to be done! A thousand-plus terms in eight coupled non-linear equations. To keep track of these I think a
proper computer model will be required.</span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Best</span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">David</span><span style="color:black"></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif; color:black">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif; color:black">
<a href="mailto:davidmathes8@yahoo.com" target="_blank">davidmathes8@yahoo.com</a> [davidmathes8@yahoo.com]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, November 11, 2015 6:05 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> John Williamson<br>
<b>Cc:</b> Mark, Martin van der; Nature of Light and Particles - General Discussion<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: SU(2) equation set</span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; color:black"></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">John </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Short answer - the straw man is burning. Your equation set proposed looks like Barrett's set without the conditioning. I will have to do the math to obtain
compatibility using your notation, of course. </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">For the reader, the papers we are discussing include so far...</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Williamson 2015 "Absolute relativity in classical electromagnetism: the quantisation of light"</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> <a href="http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/110966/1/110966.pdf" id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447211781778_4472" target="_blank"><span style="color:purple">http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/110966/1/110966.pdf</span></a></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Barrett 2000 "Topology and the Physical Properties of Electromagnetic Fields"</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"><a href="http://redshift.vif.com/JournalFiles/Pre2001/V07NO1PDF/V07N1BAR.pdf" target="_blank">http://redshift.vif.com/JournalFiles/Pre2001/V07NO1PDF/V07N1BAR.pdf</a></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">The question is whether the equation sets in these two papers are compatible or can in some way be combined. Barrett extends Maxwell's equations going so far
as to use the Maxwell 20. Williamson does not use the imaginary quantities Barrett uses directly. Only U(1) X SU(2) symmetries are under discussion at present. No, SO(2) nor SU(3).</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">I'll go back to the starting line...</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">The collective body of EM only work so far is good enough and represented in good part by Maxwell's equations. (See Hurray 2010). One might say a good working
approximation. </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">However, if one confines their work to the photon and electron, even then there are unexplained EM interactions not covered by Maxwell's equations. Aharonov-Bohm
for example. </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Furthermore, there is a dichotomy in approaches. The physicist tries to get at the essence of EM or E&M, usually the simplest set as presented by nature. In
order to produce predictable and repeatable results, the EM engineer needs to condition the EM in part because nature does conditioning of EM as well. </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">I'm aware there is a correlation between the Williamson equations and Barrett's EM. The loose fit does not mean causation and is certainly not a perfect fit.
Some thought has been given to including Jefimenko's equations, but apparently, Barrett's and Williamson's equations will suffice for now.</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><i><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Clearly, both Williamson and Barrett sets do not cover the full Standard Model, nor were they expected to...</span></i><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">The general strawdog thought of the two sets was more one of compatibility than one of rigor in that the equations were an rigorous EM-only attempt, but not
comprehensive covering every force and instead, just confined to EM, perhaps electroweak. However, what is observed in nature is not completely covered by the Maxwell set without further clarification and extensions. </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Normally, folks would start backing up and instead of using the Maxwell 4 as defined by Heaviside, a capable engineer, they look at Maxwell's first edition
and the 20 equations there. Some folks are still not satisfied and back away from the vector calculus and use quaternions. </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Ok, now to address the email...</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">John, </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif; color:black">> U(1) EM CROSS U(1) weak CROSS SU(2) spin CROSS SU(2) ln CROSS SU(2) CROSS SU(3) flavour CROSS SU(3) colour cross</span><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Is this correctly stated? U(1) EM X U(1) weak X SU(2) spin X SU(2) in SU(2) X SU(3) flavour X SU(3 colour<br>
</span><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:blue"><br>
The standard model STARTS from putting in a load of groups. Lots and lots of them!</span><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Correct me if I'm wrong, is yours U(1) EM X SU(2) spin?<br>
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</span><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:blue">No. I do not put any group in a-priori at all! All I put in is the relativistic properties of space and time - and energy.</span><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Does your formulation address EM solitons or Aharnov-Bohm?<br>
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</span><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:blue">Yes of course. The electron solution is a soliton - look at it! Yes - Aharonov Bohm is in there and much much more. All the Aharonov Bohm stuff does is insert an eA phase change - I have a set of
four coupled differential equations expressing the proper interaction of the vector potential with the spin. The full implications of all the products of the static and the dynamic are contained in Martin and my previous work on forces. Barret is not fundamental.
It is a mere detail - added in the absence of any clue of what else to do. Good man - one has to try to do something.</span><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">I'm thinking that Barrett's is currently U(1) EM X SU(2) phase. FWIW Barrett's goal is EM conditioning. So, polarization and spin need to be added. I've heard
he is working on polarization at SU(3). Nothing published so far.<br>
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</span><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:blue">Look, Barrett has attempted, as have others (e.g. Anderson and Arthurs), to put "spin" in as an E.A and E cross A coupling. This is just one term of a full set of field-vector products. If one takes
the full set of such products in my new formalism it gives eight coupled non-linear differential equations with about a thousand terms - including all the EA terms, but lots others too. Without a proper base theory (which I hope mine is) people are stabbing
in the dark..</span><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">My conclusion there is an incompatibility between the Williamson and Barrett equations. But we don't seem far off.<br>
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</span><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:blue">Damn right there is a difference! Barrett has (manfully) attempted to insert an extra term into another equation to see where it gets him. I have derived the whole set of new equations from first
principles and from a deeper paradigm - by putting nothing in except space, time and energy. To be clear: No U(1) (though it comes out. No SU(2) (though it comes out. No SU(3) (though that comes out too. What I have put in is an STA for space-time. That is
the Clifford-Dirac algebra Cl(1,3) (and not Cl(3,1, which is different).</span><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">So it's back to basics and hard work on reconciling the two approaches.<br>
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</span><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:blue">No need to reconcile anything. Barrett is attempting to put in a little something to throw light on a deep mystery (the nature of spin). Good for him. I have no need to do this because the spin term,
for me, is just a basic and neccessary part of the theory of space, time and matter. I get the spin at the basic linear level - not as a non-linear product term conditioned by an extra copy of U(1).</span><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><b id="yui_3_16_0_1_1447260730724_14436"><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Arial",sans-serif; color:black">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Arial",sans-serif; color:black"> John
Williamson <<a href="mailto:John.Williamson@glasgow.ac.uk" target="_blank">John.Williamson@glasgow.ac.uk</a>><br>
<b id="yui_3_16_0_1_1447260730724_14438">To:</b> "<a href="mailto:davidmathes8@yahoo.com" target="_blank">davidmathes8@yahoo.com</a>" <<a href="mailto:davidmathes8@yahoo.com" target="_blank">davidmathes8@yahoo.com</a>>
<br>
<b id="yui_3_16_0_1_1447260730724_14440">Cc:</b> "Mark, Martin van der" <<a href="mailto:martin.van.der.mark@philips.com" target="_blank">martin.van.der.mark@philips.com</a>>; Nature of Light and Particles - General Discussion <<a href="mailto:general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org" target="_blank">general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org</a>>
<br>
<b id="yui_3_16_0_1_1447260730724_14442">Sent:</b> Wednesday, November 11, 2015 5:17 AM<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: SU(2) equation set</span><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif; color:black">Dear David,<br>
<br>
Mu. "Putting things in" in a symptom of the current disease in physics. The first question is anyway:which SU(2)? The standard model plonks in lots of them .. spin. isospin, lepton number ... loads more. It also sticks in a U(1) and a couple of SU(3)'s (that
of "colour" and "flavour"). it is often stated that the standard model is U(1) CROSS SU(2) CROSS SU(3). Not so, It is more like U(1) EM CROSS U(1) weak CROSS SU(2) spin CROSS SU(2) ln CROSS SU(2) CROSS SU(3) flavour CROSS SU(3) colour cross ... Each time
you plonk in another a-priori "group" you add levels of complexity to the starting point, such that the standard model as it stands has about 50 of them. Also, putting in any group a-priori then removes the possibility of explaining where the group has come
from. Any time any experimentalist finds a new symmettry - whammo - some daft theorist whacks it in as a starting point. One does not want to stick them in - one wants to derive them. I get SU(2) spin out, already. Why would I ever, then, want to put it in?<br>
<br>
Regards, John.</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt; background:white"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif; color:black">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif; color:black">
<a href="mailto:davidmathes8@yahoo.com" target="_blank">davidmathes8@yahoo.com</a> [davidmathes8@yahoo.com]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, November 11, 2015 4:50 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> John Williamson<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: SU(2) equation set</span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; color:black"></span></p>
</div>
<div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1447260730724_11982">
<div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1447260730724_11981">
<div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1447260730724_11980">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">John</span></p>
</div>
<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447216954511_3107">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span></p>
</div>
<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447216954511_3102">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">The straw man failed.</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span></p>
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<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447216954511_3101">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Let me approach this from a different direction. Just for the record, I'm not interested in writing a paper. I'm simply interested in getting to SU(2). How
would you add SU(2) to your current equation set?</span></p>
</div>
<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447216954511_3096">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span></p>
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<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447216954511_3096">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">David</span></p>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"><br>
<br>
</span></p>
<blockquote style="border:none; border-left:solid #1010FF 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 0in 4.0pt; margin-left:3.75pt; margin-top:3.75pt; margin-bottom:5.0pt">
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:center; background:white" align="center">
<span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">
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</span></div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Arial",sans-serif; color:black">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Arial",sans-serif; color:black"> John Williamson <<a href="mailto:John.Williamson@glasgow.ac.uk" target="_blank">John.Williamson@glasgow.ac.uk</a>><br>
<b>To:</b> "<a href="mailto:davidmathes8@yahoo.com" target="_blank">davidmathes8@yahoo.com</a>" <<a href="mailto:davidmathes8@yahoo.com" target="_blank">davidmathes8@yahoo.com</a>>
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, November 10, 2015 8:39 PM<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: SU(2) equation set</span><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"></span></p>
</div>
<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447216954511_3097">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif; color:black">Hello David,<br>
<br>
Had a look at the equations but I think there is a problem as you are kind of putting things in twice. The vector potential appears in my equations as a vector - you are also putting it in as a complex number - which both expands the algebra and confuses the
situation as you are using two different dimensions for the same quantity. I think the same problem exist (by the look of it) for the Barret formulation itself. There is a similar problem in Dirac QM which, famously, led Dirac into the mists of confusion as
well.<br>
<br>
Also, I see the U(1) part of what you are doing - but where is the SU(2) part?<br>
<br>
Regards, John.</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt; background:white"><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif; color:black"> </span></p>
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<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447216954511_3109">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:center; background:white" align="center">
<span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; color:black">
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt; background:white"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif; color:black">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif; color:black">
<a href="mailto:davidmathes8@yahoo.com" target="_blank">davidmathes8@yahoo.com</a> [davidmathes8@yahoo.com]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, November 11, 2015 3:38 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> John Williamson<br>
<b>Subject:</b> SU(2) equation set</span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; color:black"></span></p>
</div>
<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447216954511_3112">
<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447216954511_3111">
<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447211781778_3751">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">John</span></p>
</div>
<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447211781778_3751">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span></p>
</div>
<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447211781778_3751">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">As a raw draft I've combined the Williamson equations with Barrett equations to produce a framework for a U(1) X SU(2) version. </span></p>
</div>
<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447211781778_3751">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span></p>
</div>
<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447211781778_3751">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">The general approach has been to use the Williamson notation since the primary focus is on electron modeling regardless of whether the photonic electron or
quanta electron are used. Also, these equations remain to vetted properly and represent a working framework instead of a full matrix with appropriate interpretation. </span></p>
</div>
<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447211781778_3751">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Right now, there is confusion in notation with a conflicts in the use of A and B. </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span></p>
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<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447211781778_3751">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">See attached.</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span></p>
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<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447211781778_3751">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">David</span></p>
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<br>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Arial",sans-serif; color:black">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Arial",sans-serif; color:black"> "<a href="mailto:davidmathes8@yahoo.com" target="_blank">davidmathes8@yahoo.com</a>"
<<a href="mailto:davidmathes8@yahoo.com" target="_blank">davidmathes8@yahoo.com</a>><br>
<b>To:</b> John Williamson <<a href="mailto:John.Williamson@glasgow.ac.uk" target="_blank">John.Williamson@glasgow.ac.uk</a>>
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, November 10, 2015 8:25 AM<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: Slide Deck</span><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"></span></p>
</div>
<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447211781778_3992">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span></p>
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<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447171858799_10495">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">John</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Thank you. now I recall these papers this summer's work. So not that winter is begun (raining in California), I'll reread them.</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span></p>
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<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447171858799_10497">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Barrett did have extensions to Maxwell-Heaviside equations. I'm wondering if a similar treat can be extended to your additional set of four and the consequences
thereof. SU(2), no SU(3).</span></p>
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<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447171858799_10497">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"><a href="http://aflb.ensmp.fr/AFLB-26j/aflb26jp055.pdf" target="_blank">http://aflb.ensmp.fr/AFLB-26j/aflb26jp055.pdf</a></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Best regards my friend,</span></p>
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<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447171858799_10497">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span></p>
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<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447171858799_10497">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">David</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt; background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span></p>
</div>
<div id="yiv3919935515yqt92965">
<blockquote style="border:none; border-left:solid #1010FF 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 0in 4.0pt; margin-left:3.75pt; margin-top:3.75pt; margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447171858799_12868">
<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447171858799_12867">
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:center; background:white" align="center">
<span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><b id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447171858799_13274"><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Arial",sans-serif; color:black">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Arial",sans-serif; color:black">
John Williamson <<a href="mailto:John.Williamson@glasgow.ac.uk" target="_blank">John.Williamson@glasgow.ac.uk</a>><br>
<b>To:</b> "<a href="mailto:davidmathes8@yahoo.com" target="_blank">davidmathes8@yahoo.com</a>" <<a href="mailto:davidmathes8@yahoo.com" target="_blank">davidmathes8@yahoo.com</a>>
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, November 9, 2015 11:14 PM<br>
<b id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447171858799_13276">Subject:</b> RE: Slide Deck</span><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"></span></p>
</div>
<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447171858799_12866">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif; color:black">Hello David,<br>
<br>
SPIE papers at:<br>
<br>
<a href="http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/110952/1/110952.pdf" id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447211781778_4468" target="_blank">http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/110952/1/110952.pdf</a><br>
<a href="http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/110966/1/110966.pdf" id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447211781778_4472" target="_blank">http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/110966/1/110966.pdf</a><br>
<br>
Regards, John.</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt; background:white"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif; color:black">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif; color:black">
<a href="mailto:davidmathes8@yahoo.com" target="_blank">davidmathes8@yahoo.com</a> [davidmathes8@yahoo.com]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, November 10, 2015 5:09 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> John Williamson<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Slide Deck</span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; color:black"></span></p>
</div>
<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447171858799_12862">
<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447171858799_12861">
<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447130421153_7312">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">John</span></p>
</div>
<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447130421153_7311">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span></p>
</div>
<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447130421153_7311">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Do you have a slide deck summarizing the model? </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">Best</span></p>
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<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447130421153_7311">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black"> </span></p>
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<div id="yiv3919935515yui_3_16_0_1_1447130421153_7311">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:"Helvetica Neue"; color:black">David</span></p>
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