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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"" lang="EN-US">Hi John,<br>
<br>
Thanks for the support, but I do not think field can be fundamental either. Does charge generate field, or field charge - is a circular argument. Fun, but circular. Chicken and egg? Nope – atoms, and evolution!</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><br>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Enjoy your breakfast!<br>
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mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"" lang="EN-US"></span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
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<div style="direction: ltr;" id="divRpF644003"><font face="Tahoma" color="#000000" size="2"><b>From:</b> General [general-bounces+john.williamson=glasgow.ac.uk@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org] on behalf of John Duffield [johnduffield@btconnect.com]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, November 16, 2015 8:22 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> 'Nature of Light and Particles - General Discussion'<br>
<b>Cc:</b> pete@leathergoth.com; 'Nick Bailey'; 'Mark, Martin van der'; 'David Williamson'; qiuhonghu8@gmail.com<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [General] SU(2) equation set<br>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#000099">Chip:</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#000099"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#000099">I’d like to back that up. </span>
</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#000099"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#000099">In <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_orbital#Electron_properties" target="_blank">
<span style="color:#000099">atomic orbitals</span></a> electrons “exist as standing waves”. If you kick an electron out of an orbital, it
<i>still</i> exists as a standing wave. Because when a 511keV wave goes round and round just right, it doesn’t look like a wave any more, it looks like a field.
<i>Standing wave, standing field</i>. Note that this means the messenger particle is more fundamental than the field it’s said to mediate. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#000099"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#000099">Regards</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#000099">John D</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt; color:#1F497D"> </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt" lang="EN-US">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt" lang="EN-US"> General [mailto:general-bounces+johnduffield=btconnect.com@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>John Williamson<br>
<b>Sent:</b> 16 November 2015 04:12<br>
<b>To:</b> Nature of Light and Particles - General Discussion <general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org><br>
<b>Cc:</b> pete@leathergoth.com; Nick Bailey <nick@bailey-family.org.uk>; David Williamson <david.williamson@ed.ac.uk>; Mark, Martin van der <martin.van.der.mark@philips.com><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [General] SU(2) equation set</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Times; color:black">Replies ....</span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif; color:black">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif; color:black"> General [general-bounces+john.williamson=glasgow.ac.uk@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org]
on behalf of <a href="mailto:af.kracklauer@web.de" target="_blank">af.kracklauer@web.de</a> [af.kracklauer@web.de]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Sunday, November 15, 2015 4:25 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> <a href="mailto:general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org" target="_blank">
general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org</a><br>
<b>Cc:</b> 'Nature of Light and Particles - General Discussion'<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [General] SU(2) equation set</span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black">Hi Chip:</span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black">In my view, both photons and waves are imaginary constructs to assist thinking about E&M interactions, which in the final analysis is described by the sum of all
Gaussian 1/r² interactions (with delay, i.e., the Lenard-Wichert potentials, etc.). The Gaussian comes closest to what the interaction actually IS (as onta, not virtual or represntational or ....). The idea that light is quantized comes from the fact that
it is observed exclusively with one or another version of the photoelectric effect made up of countable electrons. Fields,
<i>per se</i>, are never seen, just the resulting photo current</span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:blue">You keep saying this Al, but I think it is just not true. Currents can produce field and (changing) field a current. It is not one or the other, but both. Sure
one can describe a lot as a mere potential, with delay- but it is severely limited description The "delay" is not magic, but a function of the field propagation rate (the speed of light - the propagation rate of pure fields).<br>
<br>
Take two magnets. Feel the force. . photocurrents? One is talking properly about small modifications of a quantum solution -no single emitted electrons!</span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:blue"><br>
Sit on the chair: field chair v field pants. Photocurrents? </span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:blue"> </span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:blue">Set up a standing wave EM cavity. One can measure the fields – obviously. Just with a magnet or the hairs on the back of your hand. Photocurrents?</span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:blue"> </span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:blue">Ok I agree one can look at the “current” interaction. But that presumes one knows what a “current” is. Not a good onta!<br>
<br>
</span><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black"><br>
Spin (angular momentum) for light is no problem, it is a multibody effect from the timing of various oscillations in the transverse direction. [I think spin in a photon is actually never seen for a single photo electron detection, but is deduced statistically
from multiple measurements of multibody processes. If anybody thinks they know better, please quote me chapter and verse regarding the experimental observation method.]</span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:blue">Ok – single photon emission from atoms – any chemistry textbook – strongest lines – one unit of angular momentum. Likewise absorption spectroscopy – one photon
at a time.</span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:blue"> </span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:blue">Also positronium decay. Two photons short, three photons long. Explanation. Spin 1 photons and QED. Any HEP textbook. Please explain how “multibody effects” achieve
this this. Chapter and verse.</span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black">Wave ideas come from Fourier analysis. Each so-called wave is actually just one Fourier component---often the largest one, the others being considered noise,
etc. </span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:blue">Nope, one can have perfectly good waves with more than one fourier component. For example that of a pure note on a flute (two). Fourier analysis is an interesting
human concept, but not the fundamental basis of wave motion. … Sorry – as you say below as well…</span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:blue"> </span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black">The real sginal is, again, the sum of the Gaussian interactions for all charges in the sending device (antenna) with all charges in the receiving device (antenna).
All Fourier componets are unreal, just aids for calculation. This is an old, historical debate brougt up as criticism of Fourier. Namely, the components of a short time pulse extend from -inf. to +inf, and it was arguend that, if real, they would telegraph
today tomorrows news! But not just tomorrow, for all time!! Eventually it was concluded that, only the sum is real, all components are fictitous.</span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:blue">It may,indeed, be described as such at some level- but the quantum-mechanics of the process is simply not encompassed by the formalism. For me better onta than
charges, magic delays and 4-potentials are space and time and root-energy. These lead, for me to the (4) potentials AND the fields – both from a deeper level. I do not think one is ever going to “get” fields properly by presuming they are really just arising
from point charges. Perhaps I am wrong, but<a name="_GoBack"></a> that is a personal choice.</span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black">Counter arguments welcome. I will be delighted if I hear a new one!</span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:blue"> </span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:blue">I cannot imagine my arguments above were new to you!</span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black">Best regards, Al</span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black"> </span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:blue">Cheers, John.</span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black">
</span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:Times; color:black" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black">Gesendet:</span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black"> Sonntag, 15. November 2015 um 13:22 Uhr<br>
<b>Von:</b> "Chip Akins" <<a href="mailto:chipakins@gmail.com" target="_blank">chipakins@gmail.com</a>><br>
<b>An:</b> "'Nature of Light and Particles - General Discussion'" <<a href="mailto:general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org" target="_blank">general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org</a>><br>
<b>Betreff:</b> Re: [General] SU(2) equation set</span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US">Hi Al</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US">This idea of modeling the electron from a photon when we know so little about light and whether photons are real, or just illusions caused by the quantization of matter, has troubled me too.
</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US">When we model the electron in this manner, it winds up (eventually) defining a thing called a photon. This seems to always happen because the quantization we observe in the energy of the electron
“spills over” into our understanding of what the nature of propagating energy (light) must be. Spin angular momentum, it seems, MUST also be due to a form of confinement. The same set of balanced forces which cause spin angular momentum would have to also
cause a form of quantization and “localization”. And when we create equations, much as John W has done, to describe a condition in which this spin angular momentum is created for the electron, it means that the rules we suggest to describe the observed properties
of the electron also have an impact on the way light behaves.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US">For some time I had been of the opinion that it is possible that light is simply continuous radiation. In some ways I would be delighted if we found that is the case. However it now seems to me that
there simply has to be a form of quantization in order for light to display any spin angular momentum. So in my personal view I am back to considering the “photon” to actually be a quantized energy form (no matter how distasteful that is to me).</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US">Thoughts?</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US">Chip</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt; color:black" lang="EN-US">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:11.0pt; color:black" lang="EN-US"> General [<a href="mailto:general-bounces+chipakins=gmail.com@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org" target="_blank">mailto:general-bounces+chipakins=gmail.com@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org</a>]
<b>On Behalf Of </b><a href="mailto:af.kracklauer@web.de" target="_blank">af.kracklauer@web.de</a><br>
<b>Sent:</b> Sunday, November 15, 2015 2:29 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> <a href="mailto:general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org" target="_blank">
general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org</a><br>
<b>Cc:</b> Nature of Light and Particles - General Discussion <<a href="mailto:general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org" target="_blank">general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org</a>>;
<a href="mailto:pete@leathergoth.com" target="_blank">pete@leathergoth.com</a>; david williamson <<a href="mailto:david.williamson@ed.ac.uk" target="_blank">david.williamson@ed.ac.uk</a>>; Nicholas Bailey <<a href="mailto:Nicholas.Bailey@glasgow.ac.uk" target="_blank">Nicholas.Bailey@glasgow.ac.uk</a>>;
Mark, Martin van der <<a href="mailto:martin.van.der.mark@philips.com" target="_blank">martin.van.der.mark@philips.com</a>><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [General] SU(2) equation set</span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black" lang="EN-US">Hi John:</span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black" lang="EN-US">Some mothers are more erudite than others. But, erudite mothers matter too!</span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black" lang="EN-US">Much of what I see in your papers tickles memories of things I once knew rather well regarding differential manifolds, diffential forms, Clifford
algebras, etc. dF=0, for example, written as d²A=0 says that A is an exact form, which gives it lots of nice propeties---and so on and so forth. This is all very nice, but your terminology appears to me to be distinct from that in math/phys lit on the matter. </span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black" lang="EN-US">Do you have a paper somewhere that makes the comparison? Can you start your story in the histrocially conventional notation and then carefully introduce
your specaializations so that the known maths consequences of what you'r about can just be looked up rather than rediscovered? </span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black" lang="EN-US">Likewise, there are giant software packages for Clifford algebra applications in existence. While not at all easy to jump in and use them, it is
still much easier than redoing the whole thing.</span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black" lang="EN-US">BTW, as one who holds that photons do not exist (just photo electrons) I have grave indigestion over the idea of modeling the electron on the photon!
Seems it ought be the other way around; there is credible empirical evidence for the existence of electrons, where as there is none for photons (distinguished from photo electons!).</span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black" lang="EN-US">ciao, Al</span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black" lang="EN-US">Gesendet:</span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt; font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif; color:black" lang="EN-US"> Sonntag, 15. November 2015 um 05:20
Uhr<br>
<b>Von:</b> "John Williamson" <<a href="UrlBlockedError.aspx" target="_blank">John.Williamson@glasgow.ac.uk</a>><br>
<b>An:</b> "Nature of Light and Particles - General Discussion" <<a href="UrlBlockedError.aspx" target="_blank">general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org</a>>, "david williamson" <<a href="UrlBlockedError.aspx" target="_blank">david.williamson@ed.ac.uk</a>><br>
<b>Cc:</b> "<a href="UrlBlockedError.aspx" target="_blank">pete@leathergoth.com</a>" <<a href="UrlBlockedError.aspx" target="_blank">pete@leathergoth.com</a>>, "Mark, Martin van der" <<a href="UrlBlockedError.aspx" target="_blank">martin.van.der.mark@philips.com</a>>,
"Nicholas Bailey" <<a href="UrlBlockedError.aspx" target="_blank">Nicholas.Bailey@glasgow.ac.uk</a>><br>
<b>Betreff:</b> Re: [General] SU(2) equation set</span><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US">Hello everyone,</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black" lang="EN-US">Yes Al – I could not agree more. We can do better though, as I have said before. I always say to others that, if one truly understands anything, one should be able to explain it at any level. Mums
are important!</span></p>
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