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    <p>Another answer is that atoms act like resonant antennas and the
      Em radiation is absorbed from a larger area</p>
    <p>and is seen as a point interaction and falsly assumed to be a
      point like particle. The randomness would come from noise in the
      detector and Sommerfeld's Loading theory which says the atoms are
      preloaded randomly and then pushed over to absorption. Depending
      upon the EM wave intensity.<br>
    </p>
    <p>Eric is trying to prove this with his experiment, I have some
      problems with his experiment analysis but the concept looks good
      and it gets rid of both wave particle duality and fundamental
      randomness. <br>
    </p>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">Dr. Wolfgang Baer
Research Director
Nascent Systems Inc.
tel/fax 831-659-3120/0432
E-mail <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:wolf@NascentInc.com">wolf@NascentInc.com</a></pre>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 7/7/2016 9:29 AM,
      <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:af.kracklauer@web.de">af.kracklauer@web.de</a> wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:trinity-378da15d-31b8-442b-8b12-b5de24f9b216-1467908992220@3capp-webde-bs21"
      type="cite">
      <div style="font-family: Verdana;font-size: 12.0px;">
        <div>
          <div>Q: What can do that?</div>
          <div> </div>
          <div>A:  Possible answer:  classical particles surfacing
            waves.  Especially likely when the wave character can be
            seen only in the behavour of an ensemble (statistically);
            and, all single detections are point-like.</div>
          <div> 
            <div name="quote" style="margin:10px 5px 5px 10px; padding:
              10px 0 10px 10px; border-left:2px solid #C3D9E5;
              word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space;
              -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;">
              <div style="margin:0 0 10px 0;"><b>Gesendet:</b> Mittwoch,
                06. Juli 2016 um 07:07 Uhr<br>
                <b>Von:</b> "Eric Reiter" <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:unquant@yahoo.com"><unquant@yahoo.com></a><br>
                <b>An:</b> "Nature of Light and Particles - General
                Discussion"
                <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org"><general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org></a><br>
                <b>Betreff:</b> Re: [General] photon definition</div>
              <div name="quoted-content">
                <div style="color: rgb(0,0,0);background-color:
                  rgb(255,255,255);font-family: times new roman , new
                  york , times , serif;font-size: 16.0px;">
                  <div id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_15747"><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_18463">Hello
                      Nature of Light...  people.</span></div>
                  <div id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_15747"><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19588">My two
                      cents.  Concerning the photon as seen by Einstein.
                       I expect you to agree that Bohr can be trusted to
                      relay Einstein's definition of the photon.  This
                      is from Bohr's book, Atomic Physics and Human
                      Knowledge, 1958:</span></div>
                  <blockquote id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_18886"
                    style="margin: 0 0 0 40.0px;border: none;padding:
                    0.0px;">
                    <div id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_15747"><span
                        id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_16595">"If a
                        semi-reflecting mirror is placed in the way of a
                        photon, leaving two possibilities for its
                        direction of propagation, the photon may either
                        be recorded on one, and only one, of two
                        photographic plates situated at  great distances
                        in the two directions in question, or else we
                        may, by replacing the plates by mirrors, observe
                        effects exhibiting an interference between the
                        two reflected wave-trains."</span></div>
                  </blockquote>
                  <div id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_15747"><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_18560">So you
                      see, the model of the photon is not just about
                      acting like a particle, it is simultaneously about
                      acting like a wave.   Now what can do that?  It is
                      inherently paradoxical and contradictory.
                       Particles do not act like waves and waves do not
                      act like particles.  The photon is a model that is
                      not understandable.</span></div>
                  <div id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_15747"><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_18884">I
                      attached a scan from the book so you can see for
                      yourself.  I have a terrific library at home.   </span></div>
                  <div id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_15747"> </div>
                  <div id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_15747"><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19725">For
                      what it is worth,</span></div>
                  <div id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_15747"><span
                      id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19723">Eric
                      Reiter</span></div>
                  <div class="qtdSeparateBR"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_15748"><br>
                     </div>
                  <div class="yahoo_quoted"
                    id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_15755"
                    style="display: block;">
                    <blockquote
                      id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_15754"
                      style="border-left: 2.0px solid
                      rgb(16,16,255);margin-left: 5.0px;margin-top:
                      5.0px;padding-left: 5.0px;">
                      <div id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_15753"
                        style="font-family: times new roman , new york ,
                        times , serif;font-size: 16.0px;">
                        <div id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_15752"
                          style="font-family: HelveticaNeue , Helvetica
                          Neue , Helvetica , Arial , Lucida Grande ,
                          sans-serif;font-size: 16.0px;">
                          <div
                            id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_15751">
                            <hr
                              id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_15749"
                              size="1"><font
                              id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_15750"
                              face="Arial" size="2"><b><span
                                  style="font-weight: bold;">From:</span></b>
                              <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:af.kracklauer@web.de">"af.kracklauer@web.de"</a>
                              <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:af.kracklauer@web.de"><af.kracklauer@web.de></a><br>
                              <b><span style="font-weight: bold;">To:</span></b>
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org">general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org</a><br>
                              <b><span style="font-weight: bold;">Cc:</span></b>
                              Nature of Light and Particles - General
                              Discussion
                              <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org"><general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org></a><br>
                              <b
                                id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19837"><span
id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19836" style="font-weight: bold;">Sent:</span></b>
                              Tuesday, July 5, 2016 4:14 PM<br>
                              <b
                                id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19840"><span
id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19839" style="font-weight: bold;">Subject:</span></b>
                              Re: [General] double photon cycle,
                              subjective v objective realities</font></div>
                          <div class="y_msg_container"
                            id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_15759"> 
                            <div id="yiv3533120733">
                              <div
                                id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_15763">
                                <div
                                  id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_15762"
                                  style="font-family: Verdana;font-size:
                                  12.0px;">
                                  <div
                                    id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_15761">Hi:</div>
                                  <div
                                    id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_15765"> </div>
                                  <div
                                    id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_15767">My
                                    2 cents:  It would be good if
                                    participants in discussion of this
                                    nature FIRST focused on the purely
                                    lexicographical issues.  Some
                                    disagreements result form disparate
                                    uses of specific terms.   "Photon" 
                                    is the classic expample.  Einstein
                                    meant more or less discreet chunks
                                    of niddle radiation whereas many
                                    QM-mechanicens nowadays mean mode of
                                    the free E&M field (no neddles,
                                    just chunks).   Also, the term
                                    "field" has no meaning except in
                                    terms of how it is measured; i.e.,
                                    what is the "test charge".  And so
                                    on.  Any meaning might be useful,
                                    but without explicite definitions,
                                    readers are left to/required to
                                    imagine what is/are the subject(s).
                                     Just by accident they will very
                                    seldom be the same.</div>
                                  <div
                                    id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_15769"> </div>
                                  <div
                                    id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19631">For
                                    what it's worth,  Al K</div>
                                  <div
                                    id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19595"> 
                                    <div
                                      id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19594"
                                      style="margin: 10.0px 5.0px 5.0px
                                      10.0px;padding: 10.0px 0 10.0px
                                      10.0px;border-left: 2.0px solid
                                      rgb(195,217,229);">
                                      <div
                                        id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19635"
                                        style="margin: 0 0 10.0px 0;"><b>Gesendet:</b> Dienstag,
                                        05. Juli 2016 um 23:21 Uhr<br
                                          clear="none">
                                        <b
                                          id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19634">Von:</b> "Roychoudhuri,
                                        Chandra"
                                        <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:chandra.roychoudhuri@uconn.edu"><chandra.roychoudhuri@uconn.edu></a><br
                                          clear="none">
                                        <b>An:</b> <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:phys@a-giese.de">"phys@a-giese.de"</a>
                                        <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:phys@a-giese.de"><phys@a-giese.de></a>, "Nature
                                        of Light and Particles - General
                                        Discussion"
                                        <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org"><general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org></a><br
                                          clear="none">
                                        <b>Betreff:</b> Re: [General]
                                        double photon cycle, subjective
                                        v objective realities</div>
                                      <div
                                        id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19593">
                                        <div
                                          id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19592"
                                          style="background-color:
                                          white;">
                                          <div
                                            class="yiv3533120733yqt4173211933"
                                            id="yiv3533120733yqt74471">
                                            <div
                                              class="yiv3533120733WordSection1"
id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19591">
                                              <div
                                                class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"
id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19720"><span
                                                  id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19719"
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  11.0pt;color:
                                                  windowtext;">Albrecht
                                                  and interested others:
                                                </span></div>
                                              <div
                                                class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  11.0pt;color:
                                                  windowtext;"> </span></div>
                                              <div
                                                class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  11.0pt;color:
                                                  windowtext;">I am
                                                  sorry, I do not want
                                                  to spend time refuting
                                                  “experimental
                                                  validations”, one by
                                                  one. To, me that is
                                                  not a productive
                                                  approach.  That is a
                                                  never ending game
                                                  without a possible
                                                  final conclusion.
                                                  Bohr-Einstein debate
                                                  never reached a final
                                                  conclusion even though
                                                  political decision was
                                                  made that Bohr one it;
                                                  which I do not
                                                  believe!  I am trying
                                                  to use Einstein’s own
                                                  public pronouncements
                                                  and arguments well
                                                  after he had been
                                                  canonized as the most
                                                  famous physicists to
                                                  develop my model of
                                                  thinking that would
                                                  allow me to -- ride on
                                                  his shoulder to
                                                  increase my knowledge
                                                  horizon -- (a la
                                                  Newton!). Einstein was
                                                  the best scientist of
                                                  the 20<sup>th</sup>
                                                  century because he
                                                  never gave up the
                                                  natural and
                                                  spontaneous evolution
                                                  of his own enquiring
                                                  mind. Here are some
                                                  examples that keeps me
                                                  inspired constantly.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               [My
                                                  papers are available
                                                  from: <a
                                                    moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.natureoflight.org/CP/" target="_blank">http://www.natureoflight.org/CP/</a>
                                                  ]</span></div>
                                              <div
                                                class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  11.0pt;color:
                                                  windowtext;"> </span></div>
                                              <div
                                                class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"
id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19590"><span style="font-size:
                                                  11.0pt;color:
                                                  windowtext;"> </span></div>
                                              <div
                                                class="yiv3533120733MsoListParagraph"
id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19598"><b><span style="font-size:
                                                    11.0pt;color:
                                                    windowtext;"><span>1.<span
                                                        style="font:
                                                        7.0pt;">     </span></span></span></b><b><span
                                                    style="font-size:
                                                    11.0pt;color:
                                                    windowtext;">On
                                                    “measurements” and
                                                    “unified field
                                                    theory”: </span></b><span
id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19597" style="font-size:
                                                  11.0pt;color:
                                                  windowtext;">Einstein
                                                  repeated many times
                                                  that a theory dictates
                                                  and defines the
                                                  measurable parameters.
                                                  So, we design
                                                  experiments to
                                                  “fulfill our desires
                                                  to find it.” When a
                                                  theory has captured a
                                                  partial segment of
                                                  nature’s ontological
                                                  reality; the recorded
                                                  results may
                                                  corroborate the
                                                  theory. That does not
                                                  mean that the theory
                                                  has definitively
                                                  captured the reality.
                                                  Since we already know
                                                  by following the
                                                  evolution of diverse
                                                  scientific theories
                                                  that none are; and
                                                  none of them can be,
                                                  the final theories; it
                                                  is better to train
                                                  some out-of-box
                                                  thinkers to keep on
                                                  challenging the
                                                  foundational
                                                  postulates and keep on
                                                  iteratively
                                                  re-constructing better
                                                  theories with greater
                                                  and greater capacity
                                                  to integrate more and
                                                  more phenomena. This
                                                  is the true mind set
                                                  of scientist. So,
                                                  Einstein developed the
                                                  concept of “unified
                                                  field theory”. Neither
                                                  Einstein, nor  his
                                                  followers, have yet
                                                  succeeded in this
                                                  dream. My analysis
                                                  behind this continuing
                                                  failure is that we are
                                                  too scared to create
                                                  new foundational steps
                                                  (postulates) that can
                                                  harmoniously integrate
                                                  all the theories. If
                                                  we maintain that the
                                                  foundational
                                                  postulates behind the
                                                  successes of SR, GR,
                                                  QM, QED, QCD, etc.,
                                                  are all sacrosanct and
                                                  “untouchable”; then we
                                                  are never going to
                                                  succeed. Because each
                                                  set of “successful set
                                                  of postulates” helped
                                                  define a “successful”
                                                  but fairly rigid
                                                  mathematical logic. We
                                                  cannot keep on
                                                  superficially
                                                  manipulating the
                                                  mathematical logics of
                                                  different theories on
                                                  the peripheries, out
                                                  of religious respect
                                                  and/or out fear of
                                                  being ostracized; but
                                                  we will not succeed in
                                                  merging them into one
                                                  harmonious theory. For
                                                  that we need to start
                                                  with a one single
                                                  harmonious field, like
                                                  Complex Tension Field,
                                                  with a new set of
                                                  postulates that allows
                                                  both the perpetually
                                                  propagating linear
                                                  waves and localized
                                                  “stationary”
                                                  oscillations as
                                                  particles that can
                                                  move under the
                                                  influence of secondary
                                                  gradients (forces)
                                                  generated by the
                                                  particle-oscillations
                                                  themselves.
                                                  Fortunately, our web
                                                  participants are
                                                  trying to do that. So,
                                                  I am happy.  </span></div>
                                              <div
                                                class="yiv3533120733MsoListParagraph"><b><span
                                                    style="font-size:
                                                    11.0pt;color:
                                                    windowtext;"> </span></b></div>
                                              <div
                                                class="yiv3533120733MsoListParagraph"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  11.0pt;color:
                                                  windowtext;"><span>2.<span
                                                      style="font:
                                                      7.0pt;">     </span></span></span><b><span
                                                    style="font-size:
                                                    11.0pt;color:
                                                    windowtext;">On
                                                    “photon”:</span></b><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  11.0pt;color:
                                                  windowtext;"> After 50
                                                  years of brooding,
                                                  Einstein was still
                                                  unhappy about this own
                                                  model of “indivisible
                                                  photon”. In spired by
                                                  this statement, I have
                                                  initiated the
                                                  conference series,
                                                  “The nature of light:
                                                  What are photons?”
                                                  starting in 2005, the
                                                  centenary of
                                                  Einstein’s miraculous
                                                  year. And, I am
                                                  grateful that all of
                                                  you have become
                                                  persistent
                                                  contributors and have
                                                  expanded the
                                                  conference into
                                                  modeling particles
                                                  also. So, this group
                                                  is doing truly next
                                                  generation physics;
                                                  even though I am not
                                                  as good as most of you
                                                  in theoretical
                                                  physics. </span></div>
                                              <div
                                                class="yiv3533120733MsoListParagraph"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  11.0pt;color:
                                                  windowtext;">     I am
                                                  also now convinced
                                                  that all atoms and
                                                  molecules radiate
                                                  “photons” at the
                                                  moment of quantum
                                                  transition with the
                                                  exact “quantum cupful”
                                                  of energy, as
                                                  prescribed by QM; but
                                                  they evolve into
                                                  classical wave packet
                                                  propagating out
                                                  diffractively that is
                                                  modeled by
                                                  Huygens-Fresnel’s
                                                  diffraction integral.
                                                  There are no other
                                                  guiding equation for
                                                  propagating light
                                                  through optical
                                                  instruments that is
                                                  better than this HF
                                                  integral. Radio
                                                  antenna (“Hertz
                                                  oscillators) directly
                                                  keep on radiating EM
                                                  waves as long as the
                                                  oscillator is kept fed
                                                  by electric current
                                                  (energy). </span></div>
                                              <div
                                                class="yiv3533120733MsoListParagraph"
id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19602"><span
                                                  id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19601"
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  11.0pt;color:
                                                  windowtext;">     So,
                                                  we modeled “photons”,
                                                  after the “h-nu”
                                                  quantity of energy is
                                                  released, as
                                                  dominantly-exponential
                                                  wave packet that
                                                  propagates out
                                                  following the HF
                                                  integral. This model
                                                  also corroborates
                                                  Lorentzian natural
                                                  line width of atomic
                                                  sources as a physical
                                                  consequence of the
                                                  exponential pulse.
                                                  This also required me
                                                  to develop a causal
                                                  formulation of
                                                  spectrometry by
                                                  propagating a finite
                                                  pulse envelope through
                                                  spectrometers. These
                                                  are all in my book,
                                                  “Causal Physics” (CRC,
                                                  2014). I am attaching
                                                  relevant older (2006)
                                                  paper on the shape of
                                                  an evolved “photon”.
                                                  [If you google for my
                                                  book, you might find a
                                                  couple of web sites
                                                  that allow you to down
                                                  load the book free.]</span></div>
                                              <div
                                                class="yiv3533120733MsoListParagraph"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  11.0pt;color:
                                                  windowtext;"> </span></div>
                                              <div
                                                class="yiv3533120733MsoListParagraph"><b><span
                                                    style="font-size:
                                                    11.0pt;color:
                                                    windowtext;"><span>3.<span
                                                        style="font:
                                                        7.0pt;">     </span></span></span></b><b><span
                                                    style="font-size:
                                                    11.0pt;color:
                                                    windowtext;">On
                                                    Ether:  </span></b><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  11.0pt;color:
                                                  windowtext;">While the
                                                  entire world had
                                                  bought “ether does not
                                                  exist”, Einstein gave
                                                  talks and written
                                                  comments, that ether
                                                  as form of cosmic
                                                  field, must at the
                                                  foundation of the of
                                                  the universe.
                                                  Unfortunately,
                                                  Einstein never
                                                  attempted to
                                                  re-construct the
                                                  founding postulates of
                                                  the QM that could be
                                                  allowed by the novel
                                                  field (modified ether)
                                                  and model for
                                                  particles as
                                                  manifestation of the
                                                  same field which would
                                                  have completely
                                                  removed the fallacy of
                                                  staying stuck with the
                                                  Michelson-Morley
                                                  experiments.</span></div>
                                              <div
                                                class="yiv3533120733MsoListParagraph"> </div>
                                              <div
                                                class="yiv3533120733MsoListParagraph"><b><span
                                                    style="font-size:
                                                    11.0pt;color:
                                                    windowtext;"><span>4.<span
                                                        style="font:
                                                        7.0pt;">     </span></span></span></b><b><span
                                                    style="font-size:
                                                    11.0pt;color:
                                                    windowtext;">Time: </span></b><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  11.0pt;color:
                                                  windowtext;">As far as
                                                  I remember reading
                                                  here and there, it was
                                                  Minkowski who
                                                  introduced the concept
                                                  of time as the “real”
                                                  fourth dimension of
                                                  nature. The concept of
                                                  dimension in
                                                  mathematics and in the
                                                  physical nature are
                                                  very different. We
                                                  already know that from
                                                  the five to thirteen
                                                  dimensional string
                                                  theories going nowhere
                                                  after some 30/40 years
                                                  of endeavor by some
                                                  the best and the 
                                                  brightest of physics;
                                                  What waste of human
                                                  talent!</span></div>
                                              <div
                                                class="yiv3533120733MsoListParagraph"
id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19607"><b><span style="font-size:
                                                    11.0pt;color:
                                                    windowtext;">     </span></b><span
id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19606" style="font-size:
                                                  11.0pt;color:
                                                  windowtext;">I
                                                  consider only those
                                                  parameters in a theory
                                                  as physically
                                                  meaningful and can be
                                                  related to nature’s
                                                  functional behavior
                                                  which can be related
                                                  to the physical
                                                  processes that
                                                  facilitates the
                                                  relevant phenomena to
                                                  emerge as some
                                                  measurable data. No
                                                  physical entity
                                                  display the capability
                                                  of keeping track of
                                                  the running time, “t”.
                                                  Simply on this
                                                  argument, I believe
                                                  that running time “t”
                                                  cannot be a physical
                                                  dimension of nature.
                                                  Our perception of time
                                                  and its inclusion in
                                                  our theories arise
                                                  because every
                                                  interaction process
                                                  has a finite reaction
                                                  time, and a “rate of
                                                  change” ,
                                                  [d(parameter)/dt]
                                                  during the interaction
                                                  process. Also, note
                                                  that the parameter
                                                  “frequency” is
                                                  ubiquitous in nature.
                                                  Manifest nature is
                                                  built out of diverse
                                                  oscillators with their
                                                  characteristic
                                                  frequencies, exp(iwt).
                                                  The biggest mistake of
                                                  our QM founders was
                                                  that they erroneously
                                                  assumed exp(iwt)
                                                  represents a “plane
                                                  wave”. Even for light
                                                  waves, a “plane wave”
                                                  does not exist in this
                                                  universe. Waves are
                                                  always diffractively
                                                  diverging; even after
                                                  we focus them. Yes, at
                                                  the focal plane, the
                                                  focused wave does
                                                  display uniform phase
                                                  across its focused
                                                  spot. This is the only
                                                  transient “plane wave”
                                                  that exist in nature!
                                                  There is no
                                                  wave-particle duality.
                                                  But, thousands of
                                                  papers are still being
                                                  published every month
                                                  on interference of
                                                  “single indivisible
                                                  photon”, proving
                                                  wave-particle duality.
                                                  It is futile and
                                                  meaningless to find
                                                  mistakes either in
                                                  their experiments, or
                                                  in their
                                                  interpretations.
                                                  Frozen belief system
                                                  makes us design
                                                  experiments and
                                                  extract theory
                                                  validating data to
                                                  realize from the
                                                  function of beam
                                                  combiner in any
                                                  two-beam
                                                  interferometer that
                                                  two separate signals
                                                  from the opposite
                                                  sides of the beam
                                                  combiner must be
                                                  present to “activate”
                                                  the mathematical
                                                  superposition relation
                                                  we all use [I am
                                                  attaching a short
                                                  segment out of my
                                                  book.]  I am sorry to
                                                  repeat, see my book;
                                                  or, go to the web to
                                                  down load the relevant
                                                  papers : <a
                                                    moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.natureoflight.org/CP/" target="_blank">http://www.natureoflight.org/CP/</a></span></div>
                                              <div
                                                class="yiv3533120733MsoListParagraph"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  11.0pt;color:
                                                  windowtext;"> </span></div>
                                              <div
                                                class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"
id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19611"><span
                                                  id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19610"
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  11.0pt;color:
                                                  windowtext;">To
                                                  repeat, I am of the
                                                  strong opinion that if
                                                  we keep believing that
                                                  the foundational
                                                  postulates of the
                                                  “working and validated
                                                  theories” are
                                                  untouchables; then
                                                  physics will not
                                                  progress any further
                                                  to discover the
                                                  ontological realities.
                                                  We will keep telling
                                                  nature, as we are
                                                  doing now, how she
                                                  ought to behave based
                                                  on human invented
                                                  mathematical theories
                                                  and human designed
                                                  “successful”
                                                  experiments to
                                                  validate those “God’s
                                                  Equations”. These are,
                                                  of course, the prime
                                                  tools to advance our
                                                  scientific
                                                  understanding, period.
                                                  But, we are forgetting
                                                  the third leg of the
                                                  “stool of
                                                  investigation”. <b><i>It
                                                      is to keep on
                                                      iterating the
                                                      foundational
                                                      postulates of the
                                                      working theories
                                                      to find higher and
                                                      higher levels of
                                                      conceptual
                                                      continuity among
                                                      more and more
                                                      diverse natural
                                                      phenomena (a
                                                      unified field
                                                      theory).</i></b></span></div>
                                              <div
                                                class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  11.0pt;color:
                                                  windowtext;"> </span></div>
                                              <div
                                                class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"
id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19613"><span
                                                  id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19612"
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  11.0pt;color:
                                                  windowtext;">    
                                                  Nature has given us
                                                  the un-ending
                                                  challenge so our brain
                                                  can keep on evolving
                                                  forever! It is high
                                                  time for us to
                                                  re-introduce this
                                                  original intention of
                                                  nature in the name of
                                                  evolution process
                                                  congruent thinking! </span></div>
                                              <div
                                                class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"
id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19615"><span style="font-size:
                                                  11.0pt;color:
                                                  windowtext;"> </span></div>
                                              <div
                                                class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  11.0pt;color:
                                                  windowtext;">This is
                                                  not philosophy. We
                                                  have evolved into a
                                                  thinking species. So,
                                                  we must learn to
                                                  master and manage our
                                                  personal thinking
                                                  logics. Logically
                                                  self-consistent set of
                                                  mathematical symbols
                                                  cannot do the thinking
                                                  for us. They are the
                                                  product of our
                                                  “limited” thinking. It
                                                  is high time for us to
                                                  invigorate our
                                                  progress in the name
                                                  of evolution process
                                                  congruent thinking!</span></div>
                                              <div
                                                class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  11.0pt;color:
                                                  windowtext;"> </span></div>
                                              <div
                                                class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  11.0pt;color:
                                                  windowtext;">Chandra.
                                                </span></div>
                                              <div>
                                                <div style="border:
                                                  none;border-top: solid
                                                  rgb(225,225,225)
                                                  1.0pt;padding: 3.0pt
                                                  0.0in 0.0in 0.0in;">
                                                  <div
                                                    class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: Calibri , sans-serif;color:
                                                        windowtext;">From:</span></b><span
                                                      style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family: Calibri , sans-serif;color: windowtext;"> General
[<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:general-bounces+chandra.roychoudhuri=uconn.edu@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org">mailto:general-bounces+chandra.roychoudhuri=uconn.edu@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org</a>]
                                                      <b>On Behalf Of </b>Albrecht
                                                      Giese<br
                                                        clear="none">
                                                      <b>Sent:</b>
                                                      Tuesday, July 05,
                                                      2016 11:00 AM<br
                                                        clear="none">
                                                      <b>To:</b> Nature
                                                      of Light and
                                                      Particles -
                                                      General Discussion
<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org"><general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org></a><br clear="none">
                                                      <b>Subject:</b>
                                                      Re: [General]
                                                      double photon
                                                      cycle, subjective
                                                      v objective
                                                      realities</span></div>
                                                </div>
                                              </div>
                                              <div
                                                class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"> </div>
                                              <div><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  10.0pt;">Chandra,</span></div>
                                              <div><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  10.0pt;">you say: "SR
                                                  is not even Physics".
                                                  Don't understand why.</span></div>
                                              <div><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  10.0pt;">If we keep a
                                                  little distance to the
                                                  more mystical
                                                  foundations of
                                                  Einstein
                                                  ("space-time"), then
                                                  relativity is easy and
                                                  simple. SR comprises
                                                  the following facts:</span></div>
                                              <div><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  10.0pt;">1.)
                                                  Oscillations slow down
                                                  at motion<br
                                                    clear="none">
                                                  2.) Fields contract at
                                                  motion</span></div>
                                              <div><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  10.0pt;">Fact 1.) can
                                                  easily be measured and
                                                  easily be understood
                                                  with regard to its
                                                  cause.<br clear="none">
                                                  Fact 2.) can also
                                                  easily be understood
                                                  with regard to its
                                                  cause</span><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  10.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Times , serif;">; the
                                                  experimental proof is
                                                  indirect but existent.</span></div>
                                              <div><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  10.0pt;">All the rest
                                                  is quite simple logic
                                                  (like the constancy of
                                                  the measured "c").</span></div>
                                              <div><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  10.0pt;">That's all,
                                                  and what is your
                                                  specific reason to
                                                  deny it?</span></div>
                                              <div><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  10.0pt;">Albrecht</span></div>
                                              <div
                                                class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"> </div>
                                              <div>
                                                <div
                                                  class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                    style="font-size:
                                                    10.0pt;">Am
                                                    05.07.2016 um 02:27
                                                    schrieb
                                                    Roychoudhuri,
                                                    Chandra:</span></div>
                                              </div>
                                              <blockquote
                                                id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19623"
                                                style="margin-top:
                                                5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                5.0pt;">
                                                <div
                                                  class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                    style="font-size:
                                                    11.0pt;">Many
                                                    thanks, Grahame, for
                                                    the excellent
                                                    complement on the
                                                    philosophy of
                                                    thinking, which I
                                                    have been developing
                                                    for over several
                                                    decades. I am now in
                                                    the process of
                                                    applying that mode
                                                    of thinking
                                                    (Evolution Process
                                                    Congruent Thinking)
                                                     to political
                                                    economy and the
                                                    politics of
                                                    money-driven elected
                                                    governments, the
                                                    model of the West,
                                                    being imposed on the
                                                    rest of the world.</span></div>
                                                <div
                                                  class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                    style="font-size:
                                                    11.0pt;"> </span></div>
                                                <div
                                                  class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                    style="font-size:
                                                    11.0pt;">I will read
                                                    carefully your
                                                    thinking on
                                                    Relativity (SR). I
                                                    think we are on the
                                                    same page. SR is not
                                                    even Physics. In
                                                    contrast, QM has a
                                                    lot of valuable
                                                    physics (captured
                                                    some realities) that
                                                    will give us
                                                    guidance to evolve
                                                    forward towards a
                                                    next higher level
                                                    theory.</span></div>
                                                <div
                                                  class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                    style="font-size:
                                                    11.0pt;"> </span></div>
                                                <div
                                                  class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                    style="font-size:
                                                    11.0pt;">Chandra.</span></div>
                                                <div
                                                  class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                    style="font-size:
                                                    11.0pt;font-family:
                                                    Calibri ,
                                                    sans-serif;color:
                                                    rgb(31,73,125);"> </span></div>
                                                <div>
                                                  <div style="border:
                                                    none;border-top:
                                                    solid
                                                    rgb(225,225,225)
                                                    1.0pt;padding: 3.0pt
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                                                    <div
                                                      class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: Calibri , sans-serif;">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: Calibri , sans-serif;"> General [</span><a
moz-do-not-send="true" href=""><span style="font-size:
                                                          11.0pt;font-family:
                                                          Calibri ,
                                                          sans-serif;">mailto:general-bounces+chandra.roychoudhuri=uconn.edu@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org</span></a><span
style="font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: Calibri , sans-serif;">]<b>On
                                                          Behalf Of </b>Dr
                                                        Grahame
                                                        Blackwell<br
                                                          clear="none">
                                                        <b>Sent:</b>
                                                        Monday, July 04,
                                                        2016 7:02 PM<br
                                                          clear="none">
                                                        <b>To:</b>
                                                        Nature of Light
                                                        and Particles -
                                                        General
                                                        Discussion </span><a
moz-do-not-send="true" href=""><span style="font-size:
                                                          11.0pt;font-family:
                                                          Calibri ,
                                                          sans-serif;"><general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org></span></a><br
                                                        clear="none">
                                                      <span
                                                        style="font-size:
11.0pt;font-family: Calibri , sans-serif;"><b>Subject:</b> Re: [General]
                                                        double photon
                                                        cycle,
                                                        subjective v
                                                        objective
                                                        realities</span></div>
                                                  </div>
                                                </div>
                                                <div
                                                  class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"> </div>
                                                <div
                                                  id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19622">
                                                  <div
                                                    class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;color: navy;">Hi Richard, Chip,
                                                      Chandra (et al),</span></div>
                                                  <div
                                                    class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;color: navy;"> </span></div>
                                                  <div
                                                    class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;color: navy;">I have attached at
                                                      Richard’s request
                                                      a copy of the
                                                      first 10 pages of
                                                      my book (after
                                                      index etc); this
                                                      comprises the
                                                      first section of
                                                      my book, the
                                                      Introduction.  I
                                                      believe you’ll see
                                                      from this my
                                                      philosophy and my
                                                      objectives in
                                                      undertaking my own
                                                      line of scientific
                                                      research.  This is
                                                      not to identify or
                                                      define a suitable
                                                      model for a
                                                      photon-formed
                                                      electron – though
                                                      that is to a
                                                      limited extent an
                                                      inevitable
                                                      by-product of my
                                                      investigations –
                                                      but rather to
                                                      resolve what I
                                                      have come to see,
                                                      over some years,
                                                      as
                                                      inconsistencies,
                                                      incompleteness or
                                                      scope for further
                                                      understanding in
                                                      the
                                                      generally-accepted
                                                      model of physical
                                                      reality.  [Note
                                                      that, whilst
                                                      holding firmly to
                                                      scientific
                                                      principles, this
                                                      book is intended
                                                      to be
                                                      comprehensible for
                                                      the most part by
                                                      non-specialists;
                                                      this introduction
                                                      should be read
                                                      with that in
                                                      mind.]</span></div>
                                                  <div
                                                    class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;color: navy;"> </span></div>
                                                  <div
                                                    class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;color: navy;">Chandra, I was most
                                                      impressed (I might
                                                      even say
                                                      ‘excited’) by your
                                                      paper presented
                                                      last year at the
                                                      SPIE conference,
                                                      which you have
                                                      just circulated (I
                                                      found myself
                                                      saying “yes!” out
                                                      loud several times
                                                      whilst reading
                                                      it).  I’d like to
                                                      think that the
                                                      contents of my
                                                      book are in the
                                                      spirit of the
                                                      outward-looking
                                                      ‘Perpetual Scout’
                                                      scientific
                                                      approach that you
                                                      advocate*; I have
                                                      for some time been
                                                      concerned by the
                                                      attitude of
                                                      science that
                                                      appears to take
                                                      the line: “We’ve
                                                      got it all correct
                                                      to date, now we
                                                      just need to fill
                                                      in the fine
                                                      detail” (whilst
                                                      happily accepting
                                                      the unexplained
                                                      ‘fact’ of Special
                                                      Relativity and the
                                                      unexplained
                                                      apparent
                                                      serendipity of
                                                      Quantum
                                                      Mechanics).  I’m
                                                      also very enthused
                                                      by your view that
                                                      we need to be
                                                      thinking NOW about
                                                      how we can ensure
                                                      that we’re still
                                                      around beyond our
                                                      parent star’s main
                                                      sequence;
                                                      alignment with
                                                      cosmic evolution,
                                                      rather than trying
                                                      to force our will
                                                      on it, seems to be
                                                      a patently obvious
                                                      strategy.</span></div>
                                                  <div
                                                    class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;color: navy;"> </span></div>
                                                  <div
                                                    class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;color: navy;">[* The concept of
                                                      reverse
                                                      engineering both
                                                      physical reality
                                                      and the
                                                      evolutionary
                                                      process is one
                                                      that I believe has
                                                      been central to my
                                                      research.]</span></div>
                                                  <div
                                                    class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;color: navy;"> </span></div>
                                                  <div
                                                    class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;color: navy;">Richard, no matter
                                                      how much I try I
                                                      can't find any
                                                      common ground
                                                      between our
                                                      respective
                                                      understandings of
                                                      the terms
                                                      ‘subjective’ and
                                                      ‘objective’ as
                                                      applied to
                                                      material reality. 
                                                      For me the term
                                                      ‘subjective’ is
                                                      crystal clear in
                                                      its meaning: it
                                                      relates to a
                                                      situation, event
                                                      or scenario as
                                                      experienced by an
                                                      individual or
                                                      group (possibly a
                                                      very large group)
                                                      of individuals –
                                                      including
                                                      ‘experience by
                                                      proxy’ through
                                                      instrumentation. 
                                                      In this situation
                                                      the sensors of
                                                      this/those
                                                      individual(s) –
                                                      including possibly
                                                      electromechanical
                                                      sensors – mediate
                                                      that experience
                                                      and thereby
                                                      provide input to
                                                      (i.e. variation
                                                      of) that
                                                      experience over
                                                      and above the
                                                      actuality of the
                                                      (objective) event
                                                      or scenario being
                                                      experienced.</span></div>
                                                  <div
                                                    class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;color: navy;"> </span></div>
                                                  <div
                                                    class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"
id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19621"><span
                                                      id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1467699239880_19620"
                                                      style="font-size:
10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;color: navy;">By contrast the
                                                      term ‘objective’
                                                      refers to the
                                                      object – the
                                                      situation, event
                                                      or scenario
                                                      itself.  With
                                                      regard to that
                                                      object it matters
                                                      not one iota what
                                                      people think –
                                                      even a great
                                                      number of highly
                                                      intelligent people
                                                      – it will not
                                                      re-shape itself to
                                                      conform to their
                                                      thoughts.  For
                                                      example, everyone
                                                      in the world could
                                                      think that the
                                                      earth was flat, it
                                                      would make
                                                      absolutely no
                                                      difference to the
                                                      shape of our
                                                      planet – but it <b>would</b>
                                                      make a great deal
                                                      of difference with
                                                      respect to their
                                                      effectiveness in
                                                      navigating from
                                                      one place to
                                                      another!</span></div>
                                                  <div
                                                    class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;color: navy;"> </span></div>
                                                  <div
                                                    class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;color: navy;">If a mathematician
                                                      proposed that one
                                                      plus one was equal
                                                      to two, would you
                                                      dismiss that as
                                                      just a personal
                                                      philosophy of
                                                      mathematics?  I’m
                                                      not in any way
                                                      suggesting that my
                                                      view of reality is
                                                      the right one, or
                                                      the only possible
                                                      one – but I <b>am</b>
                                                      absolutely adamant
                                                      that if we regard
                                                      subjective
                                                      impressions as
                                                      convertible to
                                                      objective truth
                                                      just by sheer
                                                      weight of numbers
                                                      then the future of
                                                      science is doomed.</span></div>
                                                  <div
                                                    class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;color: navy;"> </span></div>
                                                  <div
                                                    class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;color: navy;">That’s a major
                                                      reason why I don’t
                                                      participate in
                                                      discussing the
                                                      pros and cons of
                                                      various models of
                                                      the electron, as
                                                      you say you’d wish
                                                      me to – it’s not
                                                      actually possible
                                                      for me to separate
                                                      ‘my philosophy’,
                                                      as you call it,
                                                      from my perception
                                                      of what
                                                      constitutes a
                                                      better or less
                                                      good model. 
                                                      You’ve proposed
                                                      (below) that I
                                                      “point out any
                                                      defects or
                                                      limitations in
                                                      different models”
                                                      – surely that’s
                                                      what I’ve tried to
                                                      do, totally
                                                      consistently, in a
                                                      logical way that
                                                      hopefully doesn’t
                                                      give offence?  But
                                                      it seems that’s
                                                      what you object
                                                      to, since you
                                                      regard my approach
                                                      as simply my
                                                      [personal]
                                                      philosophy of
                                                      science and
                                                      therefore
                                                      (presumably) not
                                                      acceptable as a
                                                      valid contribution
                                                      to this
                                                      discussion.</span></div>
                                                  <div
                                                    class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;color: navy;"> </span></div>
                                                  <div
                                                    class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;color: navy;">I’ll continue to
                                                      participate in
                                                      this debate, in
                                                      the only way that
                                                      makes sense to me
                                                      (and hopefully
                                                      makes some sense
                                                      to some others). 
                                                      If that doesn’t
                                                      work for you,
                                                      fine, give it a
                                                      miss – but I’m
                                                      afraid I can’t set
                                                      aside what I see
                                                      as facts just to
                                                      join in a
                                                      conversation on
                                                      any model that,
                                                      for what seem to
                                                      me to be very good
                                                      reasons, I can’t
                                                      believe in.</span></div>
                                                  <div
                                                    class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;color: navy;"> </span></div>
                                                  <div
                                                    class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;color: navy;">Best regards,</span></div>
                                                  <div
                                                    class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;color: navy;">Grahame</span></div>
                                                </div>
                                                <blockquote
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                                                  <div>
                                                    <div
                                                      class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size: 10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;">-----
                                                        Original Message
                                                        ----- </span></div>
                                                  </div>
                                                  <div>
                                                    <div
                                                      class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      rgb(228,228,228);"><b><span
style="font-size: 10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size: 10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;"> </span><a
                                                        moz-do-not-send="true"
                                                        href=""
                                                        title="richgauthier@gmail.com"><span
style="font-size: 10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;">Richard
                                                          Gauthier</span></a><span
style="font-size: 10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;"> </span></div>
                                                  </div>
                                                  <div>
                                                    <div
                                                      class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size: 10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;">To:</span></b><span
style="font-size: 10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;"> </span><a
                                                        moz-do-not-send="true"
                                                        href=""
                                                        title="general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org"><span
style="font-size: 10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;">Nature of
                                                          Light and
                                                          Particles -
                                                          General
                                                          Discussion</span></a><span
style="font-size: 10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;"> </span></div>
                                                  </div>
                                                  <div>
                                                    <div
                                                      class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size: 10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;">Sent:</span></b><span
style="font-size: 10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;"> Sunday, July
                                                        03, 2016 3:01 PM</span></div>
                                                  </div>
                                                  <div>
                                                    <div
                                                      class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size: 10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;">Subject:</span></b><span
style="font-size: 10.0pt;font-family: Arial , sans-serif;"> Re:
                                                        [General] double
                                                        photon cycle,
                                                        subjective v
                                                        objective
                                                        realities</span></div>
                                                  </div>
                                                  <div>
                                                    <div
                                                      class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"> </div>
                                                  </div>
                                                  <div>
                                                    <div
                                                      class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal">Hello
                                                      Grahame,</div>
                                                  </div>
                                                  <div>
                                                    <div
                                                      class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"> </div>
                                                  </div>
                                                  <div>
                                                    <div
                                                      class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"> 
                                                      You seem unwilling
                                                      to present the
                                                      first few pages of
                                                      your book to help
                                                      give us more
                                                      background and
                                                      context to your
                                                      particle model and
                                                      approach. So I
                                                      think I’ll pass
                                                      for now on
                                                      commenting on your
                                                      distinction
                                                      between subjective
                                                      and objective
                                                      realities, which
                                                      is more of a
                                                      statement of your
                                                      philosophy of
                                                      science, and how
                                                      to know what is
                                                      “real” in physics.
                                                      Physicists try to
                                                      interpret,
                                                      understand and
                                                      predict aspects of
                                                      the physical
                                                      world, based on
                                                      ideas, concepts,
                                                      mathematics,
                                                      models and
                                                      objective physical
                                                      measurements and
                                                      observations. I
                                                      think we are all
                                                      engaged in this in
                                                      one way or
                                                      another, despite
                                                      any differences in
                                                      our philosophies
                                                      about the nature
                                                      of reality.</div>
                                                  </div>
                                                  <div>
                                                    <div
                                                      class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"> </div>
                                                  </div>
                                                  <div>
                                                    <div
                                                      class="yiv3533120733MsoNormal"> 
                                                      I think your model
                                                      of the electron
                                                      and other
                                                      particles should
                                                      be separable from
                                                      your particular
                                                      philosophy of
                                                      science, so that
                                                      others who may not
                                                      share your
                                                      philosophy of
                                                      science, as well
                                                      as those who do,
                                                      may be able to
                                                      decide if your
                                                      model is useful or
                                                      better than other
                                                      physical models,
                                                      for “doing
                                                      physics”. One way
                                                      is to look at the
                                                      models themselves
                                                      quantitatively and
                                                      to compare and
                                                      contrast one model
                                                      with other models
                                                      to see how well
                                                      these models (all
                                                      relating to
                                                      photons and
                                                      particles in our
                                                      discussion group)
                                                      stand up to
                                                      critical scrutiny
                                                      as well as to
                                                      experimental
                                                      support. I think
                                                      that’s partly what
                                                      this discussion
                                                      group is about. I
                                                      hope you are
                                                      willing to join in
                                                      this effort, to
                                                      point out any
                                                      defects or
                                                      limitations in
                                                      different models,
                                                      to encourage
                                                      improvement of
                                                      weaker models, and
                                                      to acknowledge any
                                                      strengths in these
                                                      or other models,
                                                      since none of them
                                                      is perfect.</div>
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                                                          Richard</div>
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