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    <p><font color="#000066">Hi Wolf,</font></p>
    <p><font color="#000066">you are doing here the same as in your last
        mails: you derive an equation for the Lorentz factor by the use
        of an incorrect equation for energy and you ignore my
        information that it is incorrect. And then you argue that the
        result proofs that Einstein is wrong. The details further down.</font><br>
    </p>
    Am Thu, 15 Jun 2017 23:16:58 -0700 schrieb Wolfgang Baer:<br>
    <blockquote type="cite"
      cite="mid:e12dd84e-6530-b579-d537-e59a62f3d9cb@a-giese.de">
      <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
      <div class="moz-forward-container">
        <p>Chip;</p>
        <p>In my opinion your experiment is just another example of why
          SRT only works is "properly used" as Albrecht insists.  Which
          means work like a dog and bend over backwards to make Einstein
          look good. <br>
        </p>
        <p>The signals you are talking about are not proper use and fall
          more or less along the lines of transmitting the images in a
          Fax machine or perhaps the group velocity or wave front. SRT
          only works if both space ships build coordinate frames out
          beyond their shells and synchronize their clocks and adjust
          the rods in these coordinate frames to make the speed of light
          constant. What this means is define time and length by the
          phase of light. In this way the signal that was sent 1 light
          year away by both space ships is immediately picked up by the
          cocks and at a  location one light year away in each extended
          coordinate frame. If each spaceship sends pulses out at
          constant dT intervals which are picked up by the other
          coordinate frame then each one will conclude the other clock's
          constant dT pulses are only dt*sqrt(1-v^2.c^2). <br>
        </p>
        <p>The entire SRT is based upon the assumption that there is no
          preferred space such as the CBR space, and that the speed of
          light is constant and to make it so the clocks of this
          extended out to 1 light year must be carefully adjusted to
          make the light travel at constant "c" in that coordinate
          frame. The whole theory would be passed off as a parlor game
          if it were not for the fact that some phenomena predicted by
          it are actually verified  by experiments. <br>
        </p>
        <p>However the same experiments are also calculated by the
          in-variance of action. Which is much simpler and more
          powerful. Two identical systems perform the same activity
          between two clock ticks. The amount of activity in an event is
          measured by action. so if they are identical and perform the
          same activities the amount of action between ticks is the
          same.</p>
        <p>The amount of action is calculate by dS = (T-V)*dT , where T=
          1/2 m v^2 and V = -m*c^2 - MGm/R</p>
        <p>here mc^2 is the gravitational potential in the mass shell of
          the universe. <br>
        </p>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <font color="#000066">The equation T= 1/2 m*v<sup>2</sup>  is
      incorrect here as it is only usable for non-relativistic speeds (v
      << c). I have given you the correct equation in a preceding
      mail. <br>
      Consequence of your deduction is the term v<sup>4</sup>/c<sup>4</sup>
      in your version of the Lorentz factor which otherwise does not exist.
    </font><br>
    <blockquote type="cite"
      cite="mid:e12dd84e-6530-b579-d537-e59a62f3d9cb@a-giese.de">
      <div class="moz-forward-container">
        <p> </p>
        <p>if  one twin is standing still T=0 so the Lagrangian is   
          (m*c^ + MGm/R), the moving lagrangian is (1/2 m v^2 m*c^ +
          MGm/R)</p>
        <p>calculating the action for both clocks gives</p>
        <p>                                                           
             (m*c^2 + MGm/R)*dt = S =  (1/2* m *v^2 *m*c^2 + MGm/R)*dt'</p>
        <p>so the moving clock dt'  slows down compared with the
          stationary one which is experimentally verified to accuracies
          of v*v/c*c  and differs from einstein's theory in c^4/c^4
          terms. Albrecht claims Einsteins theory has been verified to
          better than v^4/c^4 but I do not believe it until I see the
          evidence. Because the invariance of action theory is so simple
          and logical. As well as the fact that if one drops m out of
          these equations one get the gravitational speed of light,
          which has been verified by Sapiro's experiment, but if you
          read his paper, it uses chip rate (i.e. group velocity) so why
          assume the speed of light is constant. <br>
        </p>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <font color="#000066">If a term v<sup>4</sup>/c<sup>4</sup> would be
      mistakenly omitted in the high energy calculations for particle
      kinematics, the results would be wrong by a factor of more than
      100 for typical processes (also in my PhD experiment). It is
      impossible to overlook such a factor.<br>
      <br>
      How can we go on? Shall we continue with a discussion which is
      based on wrong equations and wrong facts? With no reactions on
      feed back? Where do you think </font><font color="#000066">will </font><font
      color="#000066">this end?<br>
      <br>
      Albrecht</font><br>
    <blockquote type="cite"
      cite="mid:e12dd84e-6530-b579-d537-e59a62f3d9cb@a-giese.de">
      <div class="moz-forward-container">
        <p> </p>
        <p>Wolf       </p>
        <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">Dr. Wolfgang Baer
Research Director
Nascent Systems Inc.
tel/fax 831-659-3120/0432
E-mail <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:wolf@NascentInc.com" moz-do-not-send="true">wolf@NascentInc.com</a></pre>
        <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 6/15/2017 10:39 AM, <a
            class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
            href="mailto:af.kracklauer@web.de" moz-do-not-send="true">af.kracklauer@web.de</a>
          wrote:<br>
        </div>
        <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:trinity-1e9eb8ba-5dd7-46cd-a173-6dc5695e0811-1497548371770@3capp-webde-bs55">
          <div style="font-family: Verdana;font-size: 12.0px;">
            <div>
              <div>Chip, this argument appears false.  Why is it
                different from this version?: Suppose we are standing
                200 yeards apart, each next to a tree.  I see that your
                tree is much smaller than mine.  You see that my tree is
                much smaller than yours. This cannot be!  Thus, there is
                no perspective.  (Perhaps the difference between
                ontological and epistological should be taken into
                account.  No?)</div>
              <div> 
                <div name="quote" style="margin:10px 5px 5px 10px;
                  padding: 10px 0 10px 10px; border-left:2px solid
                  #C3D9E5; word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode:
                  space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;">
                  <div style="margin:0 0 10px 0;"><b>Gesendet:</b> Donnerstag,
                    15. Juni 2017 um 16:52 Uhr<br>
                    <b>Von:</b> "Chip Akins" <a
                      class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
                      href="mailto:chipakins@gmail.com"
                      moz-do-not-send="true"><chipakins@gmail.com></a><br>
                    <b>An:</b> "'Nature of Light and Particles - General
                    Discussion'" <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
                      href="mailto:general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org"
                      moz-do-not-send="true"><general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org></a><br>
                    <b>Betreff:</b> Re: [General] STR twin Paradox</div>
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                    <div>
                      <div class="WordSection1">
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;">Hi
                            John</span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;"> </span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;">You
                            are absolutely right regarding rotations,
                            and the need for a more complete theory as
                            in General relativity to describe them.</span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;"> </span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;">However,
                            the point of my thought experiment was to
                            take a look at a specific aspect of Special
                            Relativity.</span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;"> </span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;">The
                            concept in Special Relativity that all
                            motion is relative is logically flawed.</span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;"> </span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;">Let
                            me pose a modified thought experiment to
                            illustrate.</span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;"> </span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;">Our
                            experiment begins with all the following
                            conditions in place…</span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;"> </span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;">Spaceship
                            A thinks it is stationary (not moving) in
                            space, Spaceship A views Spaceship B
                            approaching at a highly relativistic speed. 
                            Spaceship B thinks it is stationary and
                            thinks that Spaceship A is approaching at
                            the same highly relativistic speed. When the
                            Spaceships are 1 light year apart they both
                            transmit their reference time (and date).
                            When Spaceship B passes very close to
                            Spaceship A they again both transmit their
                            time and date.</span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;"> </span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;">During
                            the experiment there is no acceleration
                            applied to either spaceship.</span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;"> </span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;">Receivers
                            are set up to record the time and date
                            information (and are tuned to accommodate
                            any blue shift from either spaceship).</span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;"> </span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;">The
                            receivers are adjacent to Spaceship A just
                            for an example.</span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;"> </span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;">If
                            in fact Spaceship B is the moving ship, the
                            signal transmitted 1 light year before the
                            ships pass each other, will arrive at the
                            receiver Adjacent to A moments before
                            Spaceship B passes Spaceship A.</span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;"> </span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;">In
                            this situation Spaceship A expects Spaceship
                            B time to be running slower. And Spaceship B
                            expects Spaceship A time to be running
                            slower.  If all motion is relative this is
                            what they MUST expect.</span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;"> </span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;">But
                            those two outcomes are mutually exclusive,
                            so logically, all motion is NOT relative.  </span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;"> </span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;">If
                            we feel all motion is relative then there is
                            a logical error in our theoretical basis.</span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;"> </span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;"> </span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;">Chip</span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;"> </span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;"> </span></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;"> </span></p>
                        <div>
                          <div style="border: none;border-top: solid
                            rgb(225,225,225) 1.0pt;padding: 3.0pt 0.0in
                            0.0in 0.0in;">
                            <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
                                  style="font-size: 11.0pt;font-family:
                                  Calibri , sans-serif;">From:</span></b><span
                                style="font-size: 11.0pt;font-family:
                                Calibri , sans-serif;"> General [<a
                                  class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="mailto:general-bounces+chipakins=gmail.com@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org"
                                  moz-do-not-send="true">mailto:general-bounces+chipakins=gmail.com@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org</a>]
                                <b>On Behalf Of </b>John Williamson<br>
                                <b>Sent:</b> Thursday, June 15, 2017
                                3:22 AM<br>
                                <b>To:</b> Nature of Light and Particles
                                - General Discussion <a
                                  class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
                                  href="mailto:general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org"
                                  moz-do-not-send="true"><general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org></a><br>
                                <b>Cc:</b> Phil Butler <a
                                  class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
                                  href="mailto:phil.butler@canterbury.ac.nz"
                                  moz-do-not-send="true"><phil.butler@canterbury.ac.nz></a>;
                                Mark, Martin van der <a
                                  class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
                                  href="mailto:martin.van.der.mark@philips.com"
                                  moz-do-not-send="true"><martin.van.der.mark@philips.com></a>;
                                Innes Morrison <a
                                  class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
                                  href="mailto:innes.morrison@cocoon.life"
                                  moz-do-not-send="true"><innes.morrison@cocoon.life></a>;
                                John Duffield <a
                                  class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
                                  href="mailto:johnduffield@btconnect.com"
                                  moz-do-not-send="true"><johnduffield@btconnect.com></a><br>
                                <b>Subject:</b> Re: [General] STR twin
                                Paradox</span></p>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
                        <div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:
                                10.0pt;font-family: Tahoma ,
                                sans-serif;color: black;">Dear all,<br>
                                <br>
                                It is just (light) perspective. If one
                                has particles in a ring (e.g muon
                                storage ring) they decay (much) more
                                slowly. For the muons, the ring appears
                                much smaller. The muons, with their
                                clock, decay at a normal rate, for them,
                                and decay in a normal average time, for
                                them, around what looks like, to them, a
                                mini ring. Why? because every element of
                                the ring is permanently blue-shifted to
                                them. Also, remember they feel an
                                acceleration.<br>
                                <br>
                                Remember also that SR is a LIMITED form
                                of relativity. It is not, and never was,
                                the starting point for relativity.The
                                full group also contains generalised
                                rotations: that is rotations and boosts.
                                Accelerations then. Chip and Wolf you
                                are confusing yourselves by thinking
                                only inside a special limited box, the
                                framework of SPECIAL relativity.
                                Rotations imply a radial acceleration.
                                You want to describe these you need to
                                get into a bigger, broader theory than
                                just special relativity which only
                                relates clocks and rulers and
                                velocities.<br>
                                <br>
                                Regards, John.</span></p>
                            <div>
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                                center;" align="center">
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                                <p class="MsoNormal"
                                  style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt;"><b><span
                                      style="font-size:
                                      10.0pt;font-family: Tahoma ,
                                      sans-serif;color: black;">From:</span></b><span
                                    style="font-size:
                                    10.0pt;font-family: Tahoma ,
                                    sans-serif;color: black;"> General [<a
                                      class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
href="mailto:general-bounces+john.williamson=glasgow.ac.uk@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org"
                                      moz-do-not-send="true">general-bounces+john.williamson=glasgow.ac.uk@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org</a>]
                                    on behalf of </span><a
                                    href="mailto:af.kracklauer@web.de"
                                    onclick="parent.window.location.href='af.kracklauer@web.de';
                                    return false;" target="_blank"
                                    moz-do-not-send="true"><span
                                      style="font-size:
                                      10.0pt;font-family: Tahoma ,
                                      sans-serif;">af.kracklauer@web.de</span></a><span
                                    style="font-size:
                                    10.0pt;font-family: Tahoma ,
                                    sans-serif;color: black;"> [<a
                                      class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
                                      href="mailto:af.kracklauer@web.de"
                                      moz-do-not-send="true">af.kracklauer@web.de</a>]<br>
                                    <b>Sent:</b> Monday, June 12, 2017
                                    6:12 PM<br>
                                    <b>To:</b> </span><a
                                    href="mailto:general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org"
onclick="parent.window.location.href='general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org';
                                    return false;" target="_blank"
                                    moz-do-not-send="true"><span
                                      style="font-size:
                                      10.0pt;font-family: Tahoma ,
                                      sans-serif;">general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org</span></a><br>
                                  <span style="font-size:
                                    10.0pt;font-family: Tahoma ,
                                    sans-serif;color: black;"><b>Subject:</b>
                                    Re: [General] STR twin Paradox</span></p>
                              </div>
                              <div>
                                <div>
                                  <div>
                                    <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                                        style="font-size:
                                        9.0pt;font-family: Verdana ,
                                        sans-serif;color: black;">  </span></p>
                                    <div>
                                      <div>
                                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                                            style="font-size:
                                            9.0pt;font-family: Verdana ,
                                            sans-serif;color: black;">Clocks
                                            do not slow down; they don't
                                            even know that they are
                                            moving.  This is obvious: a
                                            Lorentz x-form to a frame
                                            moving with respect to the
                                            clock-watcher with relative
                                            velocity "0" will yield no
                                            time dilation nor
                                            LF-contraction.  TD & LF
                                            appear only to those moving
                                            with repspect to the clock
                                            with nonzero velocity. Could
                                            be that the clock is
                                            stationary and the observer
                                            is moving.  Thus, these
                                            effects are not ontological,
                                            but epistomological.  They
                                            are a sort of
                                            SR-perspective.  They change
                                            the appearance of the object
                                            moving with respcet to the
                                            observer.  Has to do with
                                            the fact that light (better:
                                            E&M interaction) takes
                                            time to get from source to
                                            sink depending on the
                                            separation distance, etc.. 
                                            Thus, 3-D objects, with
                                            parts at different distances
                                            from the observer will
                                            appear distorted.  That is,
                                            the projection with light on
                                            the retina of the observer
                                            is distoreted, not the
                                            entity itself. (BTW, this is
                                            not me talking, See J.
                                            Terrell, Am. J. Phys. 1959,
                                            p. 1041.) </span></p>
                                      </div>
                                      <div style="border:
                                        none;border-left: solid
                                        rgb(195,217,229) 1.5pt;padding:
                                        0.0in 0.0in 0.0in
                                        8.0pt;margin-left:
                                        7.5pt;margin-top:
                                        7.5pt;margin-right:
                                        3.75pt;margin-bottom: 3.75pt;">
                                        <div style="margin-bottom:
                                          7.5pt;">
                                          <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
                                                style="font-size:
                                                9.0pt;font-family:
                                                Verdana ,
                                                sans-serif;color:
                                                black;">Gesendet:</span></b><span
                                              style="font-size:
                                              9.0pt;font-family: Verdana
                                              , sans-serif;color:
                                              black;"> Montag, 12. Juni
                                              2017 um 18:42 Uhr<br>
                                              <b>Von:</b> "Albrecht
                                              Giese" <</span><a
                                              href="mailto:phys@a-giese.de"
onclick="parent.window.location.href='phys@a-giese.de'; return false;"
                                              target="_blank"
                                              moz-do-not-send="true"><span
                                                style="font-size:
                                                9.0pt;font-family:
                                                Verdana , sans-serif;">phys@a-giese.de</span></a><span
                                              style="font-size:
                                              9.0pt;font-family: Verdana
                                              , sans-serif;color:
                                              black;">><br>
                                              <b>An:</b> </span><a
                                              href="mailto:general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org"
onclick="parent.window.location.href='general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org';
                                              return false;"
                                              target="_blank"
                                              moz-do-not-send="true"><span
                                                style="font-size:
                                                9.0pt;font-family:
                                                Verdana , sans-serif;">general@lists.natureoflightandparticles.org</span></a><br>
                                            <span style="font-size:
                                              9.0pt;font-family: Verdana
                                              , sans-serif;color:
                                              black;"><b>Betreff:</b> Re:
                                              [General] STR twin Paradox</span></p>
                                        </div>
                                        <div>
                                          <div>
                                            <p style="background:
                                              white;"><span
                                                style="font-size:
                                                9.0pt;font-family:
                                                Verdana ,
                                                sans-serif;color:
                                                black;">Wolf:</span></p>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="background: white;"><span
                                                style="font-size:
                                                9.0pt;font-family:
                                                Verdana ,
                                                sans-serif;color:
                                                black;">Am 12.06.2017 um
                                                08:30 schrieb Wolfgang
                                                Baer: </span></p>
                                            <blockquote
                                              style="margin-top:
                                              5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                              5.0pt;">
                                              <p style="background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  9.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;">Albrecht:</span></p>
                                              <h1 style="text-indent:
                                                0.5in;background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  12.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;font-weight:
                                                  normal;">I agree we
                                                  should make detailed
                                                  arguments.  </span></h1>
                                              <h1 style="text-indent:
                                                0.5in;background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  12.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;font-weight:
                                                  normal;">I had been
                                                  arguing that
                                                  Einstein’s special
                                                  relativity claims that
                                                  the clocks of an
                                                  observer moving at
                                                  constant velocity with
                                                  respect to a second
                                                  observer will slow
                                                  down. This lead to the
                                                  twin paradox that is
                                                  often resolved by
                                                  citing the need for
                                                  acceleration and 
                                                  gravity in general
                                                  relativity. My
                                                  symmetric twin
                                                  experiment was
                                                  intended to show that
                                                  Einstein as I
                                                  understood him could
                                                  not explain the
                                                  paradox. I did so in
                                                  order to set the stage
                                                  for introducing a new
                                                  theory. You argued my
                                                  understanding of
                                                  Einstein was wrong. Ok
                                                  This is not worth
                                                  arguing about because
                                                  it is not second
                                                  guessing Einstein that
                                                  is important but that
                                                  but I am trying to
                                                  present a new way of
                                                  looking at reality
                                                  which is based on
                                                  Platonic thinking
                                                  rather than Aristotle.
                                                </span></h1>
                                              <h1 style="text-indent:
                                                0.5in;background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  12.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;font-weight:
                                                  normal;">Aristotle
                                                  believed the world was
                                                  essentially the way
                                                  you see it. This is
                                                  called naive realism.
                                                  And science from
                                                  Newton up to quantum
                                                  theory is based upon
                                                  it. If you keep
                                                  repeating that my
                                                  ideas are not what
                                                  physicists believe I
                                                  fully agree. It is not
                                                  an argument to say the
                                                  mainstream of science
                                                  disagrees. I know
                                                  that. I'm proposing
                                                  something different. </span></h1>
                                              <h1 style="text-indent:
                                                0.5in;background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  14.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;">So let me try
                                                  again</span></h1>
                                              <h1 style="text-indent:
                                                0.5in;background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  12.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;font-weight:
                                                  normal;">I am
                                                  suggesting that there
                                                  is no independent
                                                  physically objective
                                                  space time continuum
                                                  in which the material
                                                  universe including
                                                  you, I, and the rest
                                                  of the particles and
                                                  fields exist. Instead
                                                  I believe a better
                                                  world view is that
                                                  (following Everett)
                                                  that all systems are
                                                  observers and
                                                  therefore create their
                                                  own space in which the
                                                  objects you see in
                                                  front of your face
                                                  appear. The situation
                                                  is shown below. </span></h1>
                                              <p style="background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  9.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;"><img
                                                    alt="cid:part1.D14364AF.F5B9AFBC@a-giese.de"
                                                    id="Picture_x0020_4"
src="cid:part17.DE20EF29.84474F14@a-giese.de" class="" height="440"
                                                    width="556"
                                                    border="0"></span></p>
                                              <p style="background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  9.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;"> </span></p>
                                              <p style="background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  9.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;"> </span></p>
                                              <h1 style="text-indent:
                                                0.5in;background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  12.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;font-weight:
                                                  normal;">Here we have
                                                  three parts You, I,
                                                  and the rest of the
                                                  Universe “U” . I do a
                                                  symmetric twin thought
                                                  experiment in which
                                                  both twins do exactly
                                                  the same thing. They
                                                  accelerate in opposite
                                                  directions turn around
                                                  and come back at rest
                                                  to compare clocks. You
                                                  does a though
                                                  experiment that is not
                                                  symmetric one twin is
                                                  at rest the other
                                                  accelerates and comes
                                                  back to rest and
                                                  compares clocks. </span></h1>
                                              <h1 style="text-indent:
                                                0.5in;background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  12.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;font-weight:
                                                  normal;">The point is
                                                  that each thought
                                                  experiment is done in
                                                  the space associated
                                                  with You,I and U. The
                                                  speed of light is
                                                  constant in each of
                                                  these spaces and so
                                                  the special relativity
                                                  , Lorentz transforms,
                                                  and Maxwell’s
                                                  equations apply. I
                                                  have said many times
                                                  these are self
                                                  consistent equations
                                                  and I have no problem
                                                  with them under the
                                                  Aristotilian
                                                  assumption that each
                                                  of the three parts
                                                  believes what they see
                                                  is the independent
                                                  space.</span></h1>
                                              <h1 style="text-indent:
                                                0.5in;background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  12.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;font-weight:
                                                  normal;">. Instead
                                                  what they see is in
                                                  each parts space. This
                                                  space provides the
                                                  background aether, in
                                                  it the speed of
                                                  electromagnetic
                                                  interactions is
                                                  constant BECAUSE this
                                                  speed is determined by
                                                  the Lagrangian energy
                                                  level largely if not
                                                  totally imposed by the
                                                  gravity interactions
                                                  the physical material
                                                  from which each part
                                                  is made experiences.
                                                  Each part you and your
                                                  space runs at a
                                                  different rate because
                                                  the constant Einstein
                                                  was looking for should
                                                  be called the speed of
                                                  NOW.</span></h1>
                                              <h1 style="text-indent:
                                                0.5in;background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  12.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;font-weight:
                                                  normal;">You may agree
                                                  or disagree with this
                                                  view point. But if you
                                                  disagree please do not
                                                  tell me that the
                                                  mainstream physicists
                                                  do not take this point
                                                  of view. I know that.
                                                  Main stream physicists
                                                  are not attempting to
                                                  solve the
                                                  consciousness problem
                                                  , and have basically
                                                  eliminated the mind
                                                  and all subjective
                                                  experience from
                                                  physics. I’m trying to
                                                  fix this rather gross
                                                  oversight.</span></h1>
                                            </blockquote>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="background: white;"><span
                                                style="font-size:
                                                9.0pt;font-family:
                                                Verdana ,
                                                sans-serif;color:
                                                black;">Of course one
                                                may- and you may - have
                                                good arguments that,
                                                what we see, is not the
                                                true reality. So far so
                                                good.<br>
                                                <br>
                                                But relativity is not a
                                                good example to show
                                                this. It is not a better
                                                example than to cite
                                                Newton's law of motion
                                                in order to proof that
                                                most probably our human
                                                view is questionable.
                                                For you it seems to be
                                                tempting to use
                                                relativity because you
                                                see logical conflicts
                                                related to different
                                                views of the
                                                relativistic processes,
                                                to show at this example
                                                that the world cannot be
                                                as simple as assumed by
                                                the naive realism. But
                                                relativity and
                                                particularly the twin
                                                experiment is completely
                                                in agreement with this
                                                naive realism. The
                                                frequently discussed
                                                problems in the twin
                                                case are in fact
                                                problems of persons who
                                                did not truly understand
                                                relativity. And this is
                                                the fact for all working
                                                versions of relativity,
                                                where the Einsteinian
                                                and the Lorentzian
                                                version are the ones
                                                which I know.  </span></p>
                                            <blockquote
                                              style="margin-top:
                                              5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                              5.0pt;">
                                              <h1 style="text-indent:
                                                0.5in;background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  12.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;font-weight:
                                                  normal;">Now to
                                                  respond to your
                                                  comments in detail. </span></h1>
                                              <pre style="background: white;"><span style="color: black;">Dr. Wolfgang Baer</span></pre>
                                              <pre style="background: white;"><span style="color: black;">Research Director</span></pre>
                                              <pre style="background: white;"><span style="color: black;">Nascent Systems Inc.</span></pre>
                                              <pre style="background: white;"><span style="color: black;">tel/fax 831-659-3120/0432</span></pre>
                                              <pre style="background: white;"><span style="color: black;">E-mail </span><a href="mailto:wolf@NascentInc.com" onclick="parent.window.location.href='wolf@NascentInc.com'; return false;" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">wolf@NascentInc.com</a></pre>
                                              <div>
                                                <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                  style="background:
                                                  white;"><span
                                                    style="font-size:
                                                    9.0pt;font-family:
                                                    Verdana ,
                                                    sans-serif;color:
                                                    black;">On 6/11/2017
                                                    6:49 AM, Albrecht
                                                    Giese wrote:</span></p>
                                              </div>
                                              <blockquote
                                                style="margin-top:
                                                5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                5.0pt;">
                                                <div>
                                                  <p style="background:
                                                    white;"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
                                                      9.0pt;font-family:
                                                      Verdana ,
                                                      sans-serif;color:
                                                      black;">Wolf,</span></p>
                                                  <p style="background:
                                                    white;"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
                                                      9.0pt;font-family:
                                                      Verdana ,
                                                      sans-serif;color:
                                                      black;">I would
                                                      feel better if our
                                                      discussion would
                                                      use detailed
                                                      arguments and
                                                      counter-arguments
                                                      instead of pure
                                                      repetitions of
                                                      statements.</span></p>
                                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                    style="background:
                                                    white;"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
                                                      9.0pt;font-family:
                                                      Verdana ,
                                                      sans-serif;color:
                                                      black;">  </span></p>
                                                  <div>
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="font-size:
9.0pt;font-family: Verdana , sans-serif;color: black;">Am 10.06.2017 um
                                                        07:03 schrieb
                                                        Wolfgang Baer:</span></p>
                                                  </div>
                                                  <blockquote
                                                    style="margin-top:
                                                    5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                    5.0pt;">
                                                    <p
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="font-size:
9.0pt;font-family: Verdana , sans-serif;color: black;"> </span></p>
                                                    <p
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="font-size:
9.0pt;font-family: Verdana , sans-serif;color: black;"> </span></p>
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><b><span
                                                          style="color:
                                                          black;">WE all
                                                          agree clocks
                                                          slow down, but
                                                          If I include
                                                          the observer
                                                          then I get an
                                                          equation for
                                                          the slow down
                                                          that agrees
                                                          with eperimetn
                                                          but disagrees
                                                          with Einstein
                                                          in the higher
                                                          order, so it
                                                          should be
                                                          testable</span></b></p>
                                                  </blockquote>
                                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                    style="background:
                                                    white;"><b><span
                                                        style="font-size:
9.0pt;font-family: Verdana , sans-serif;color: black;">I disagree and I
                                                        show the
                                                        deviation in
                                                        your
                                                        calculations
                                                        below. </span></b></p>
                                                </div>
                                              </blockquote>
                                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                style="background:
                                                white;"><b><span
                                                    style="font-size:
                                                    9.0pt;font-family:
                                                    Verdana ,
                                                    sans-serif;color:
                                                    black;">Ok i'm happy
                                                    to have your
                                                    comments</span></b><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  9.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;"> </span></p>
                                              <blockquote
                                                style="margin-top:
                                                5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                5.0pt;">
                                                <div>
                                                  <blockquote
                                                    style="margin-top:
                                                    5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                    5.0pt;">
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;"> </span></p>
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><b><span
                                                          style="color:
                                                          black;">Lets
                                                          look at this
                                                          thing
                                                          Historically</span></b><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">:</span></p>
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;"> In the
                                                        19’th century
                                                        the hey day of
                                                        Aristotelian
                                                        Philosophy
                                                        everyone was
                                                        convinced
                                                        Reality
                                                        consisted of an
                                                        external
                                                        objective
                                                        universe
                                                        independent of
                                                        subjective
                                                        living beings.
                                                        Electricity and
                                                        Magnetism had
                                                        largely been
                                                        explored through
                                                        empirical
                                                        experiments
                                                        which lead to
                                                        basic laws 
                                                        summarized by
                                                        Maxwell’s
                                                        equations. These
                                                        equations are
                                                        valid in a
                                                        medium
                                                        characterized by
                                                        the permittivity
                                                        ε<sub>0</sub> 
                                                        and permeability
                                                        μ<sub>0</sub> 
                                                        of free space.
                                                        URL: </span><a
href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxwell%E2%80%99s_equations"
                                                        target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxwell’s_equations</a><br>
                                                      <span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">           
                                                        These equations 
                                                        are valid in a
                                                        coordinate frame
                                                        x,y,z,t and are
                                                        identical in
                                                        form when
                                                        expressed in a
                                                        different
                                                        coordinate frame
                                                        x’,y’,z’,t’.
                                                        Unfortunat4ely
                                                        I’ve never seen
                                                        a substitution
                                                        of the Lorentz
                                                        formulas into
                                                        Maxwell’s
                                                        equations that
                                                        will then give
                                                        the same form
                                                        only using
                                                        ∂/∂x’, and
                                                        d/dt’, to get E’
                                                        and B’ but it
                                                        must exist.</span></p>
                                                  </blockquote>
                                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                    style="background:
                                                    white;"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
                                                      9.0pt;font-family:
                                                      Verdana ,
                                                      sans-serif;color:
                                                      black;">One thing
                                                      has been done
                                                      which is much more
                                                      exciting. W.G.V.
                                                      Rosser has shown
                                                      that the complete
                                                      theory of Maxwell
                                                      can be deduced
                                                      from two things:
                                                      1.) the Coulomb
                                                      law; 2.) the
                                                      Lorentz
                                                      transformation. It
                                                      is interesting
                                                      because it shows
                                                      that
                                                      electromagnetism
                                                      is a consequence
                                                      of special
                                                      relativity. (Book:
                                                      W.G.V. Rosser,
                                                      Classical
                                                      Electromagnetism
                                                      via Relativity,
                                                      New York Plenum
                                                      Press).
                                                      Particularly
                                                      magnetism is not a
                                                      separate force but
                                                      only a certain
                                                      perspective of the
                                                      electrical force.</span></p>
                                                </div>
                                              </blockquote>
                                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                style="background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  9.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;">Interesting
                                                  yes im familiaer with
                                                  this viw point of
                                                  magnetics, but all
                                                  within the self
                                                  consistent
                                                  Aristotelian point of
                                                  view </span></p>
                                              <blockquote
                                                style="margin-top:
                                                5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                5.0pt;">
                                                <div>
                                                  <blockquote
                                                    style="margin-top:
                                                    5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                    5.0pt;">
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">           
                                                        In empty space
                                                        Maxwell’s
                                                        equations reduce
                                                        to the wave
                                                        equation and
                                                        Maxwell’s field
                                                        concept required
                                                        an aether as a
                                                        medium for them
                                                        to propagate. It
                                                        was postulated
                                                        that space was
                                                        filled with such
                                                        a medium and
                                                        that the earth
                                                        was moving
                                                        through it.
                                                        Therefore it
                                                        should be
                                                        detectable with
                                                        a Michelson
                                                        –Morely
                                                        experiment. But
                                                        The Null result
                                                        showed this to
                                                        be wrong.</span></p>
                                                  </blockquote>
                                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                    style="background:
                                                    white;"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
                                                      9.0pt;font-family:
                                                      Verdana ,
                                                      sans-serif;color:
                                                      black;">In the
                                                      view of present
                                                      physics aether is
                                                      nothing more than
                                                      the fact of an
                                                      absolute frame.
                                                      Nobody believes
                                                      these days that
                                                      aether is some
                                                      kind of material.
                                                      And also Maxwell's
                                                      theory does not
                                                      need it.<br>
                                                       </span></p>
                                                </div>
                                              </blockquote>
                                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                style="background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  9.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;">just an
                                                  example physics does
                                                  not need mind. </span></p>
                                              <blockquote
                                                style="margin-top:
                                                5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                5.0pt;">
                                                <div>
                                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                    style="background:
                                                    white;"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
                                                      9.0pt;font-family:
                                                      Verdana ,
                                                      sans-serif;color:
                                                      black;">An aether
                                                      was not detected
                                                      by the
                                                      Michelson-Morely
                                                      experiment which
                                                      does however not
                                                      mean that no
                                                      aether existed.
                                                      The only result is
                                                      that it cannot be
                                                      detected. This
                                                      latter conclusion
                                                      was also accepted
                                                      by Einstein.<b> </b></span></p>
                                                </div>
                                              </blockquote>
                                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                style="background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  9.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;">It cannot be
                                                  detected because it is
                                                  attached to the
                                                  observer doing the
                                                  experiment , see my
                                                  drawing above.</span></p>
                                            </blockquote>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="background: white;"><span
                                                style="font-size:
                                                9.0pt;font-family:
                                                Verdana ,
                                                sans-serif;color:
                                                black;">It cannot be
                                                detected because we know
                                                from other observations
                                                and facts that objects
                                                contract at motion - in
                                                the original version of
                                                Heaviside, this happens
                                                when electric fields
                                                move in relation to an
                                                aether. So the
                                                interferometer in the MM
                                                experiment is unable to
                                                show a phase shift as
                                                the arms of the
                                                interferometer have
                                                changed their lengths. </span></p>
                                            <blockquote
                                              style="margin-top:
                                              5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                              5.0pt;">
                                              <blockquote
                                                style="margin-top:
                                                5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                5.0pt;">
                                                <div>
                                                  <blockquote
                                                    style="margin-top:
                                                    5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                    5.0pt;">
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><b><span
                                                          style="color:
                                                          black;">Einstein’s
                                                          Approach:</span></b></p>
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">           
                                                        Einstein came
                                                        along and
                                                        derived the
                                                        Lorentz
                                                        Transformations
                                                        assuming the
                                                        speed of light
                                                        is constant,
                                                        synchronization
                                                        protocol of
                                                        clocks, and
                                                        rods, the
                                                        invariance of
                                                        Maxwell’s
                                                        equations in all
                                                        inertial frames,
                                                        and the null
                                                        result of
                                                        Michelson-Morely
                                                        experiments.
                                                        Einstein went on
                                                        to eliminate any
                                                        absolute space
                                                        and instead
                                                        proposed that
                                                        all frames and
                                                        observers riding
                                                        in them are
                                                        equivalent and
                                                        each such
                                                        observer would
                                                        measure another
                                                        observers clocks
                                                        slowing down
                                                        when moving with
                                                        constant
                                                        relative
                                                        velocity. This
                                                        interpretation
                                                        lead to the Twin
                                                        Paradox. Since
                                                        each observer
                                                        according to
                                                        Einstein, being
                                                        in his own frame
                                                        would according
                                                        to his theory
                                                        claim the other
                                                        observer’s
                                                        clocks would
                                                        slow down.
                                                        However both
                                                        cannot be right.</span></p>
                                                  </blockquote>
                                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                    style="background:
                                                    white;"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
                                                      9.0pt;font-family:
                                                      Verdana ,
                                                      sans-serif;color:
                                                      black;">No! This
                                                      can be right as I
                                                      have explained
                                                      several times now.</span></p>
                                                </div>
                                              </blockquote>
                                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                style="background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  9.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;">yes well the
                                                  why are there so many
                                                  publications that use
                                                  general relativity,
                                                  gravity and the
                                                  equivalence principle
                                                  as the the way to
                                                  explain the twin
                                                  paradox.</span><span
                                                  style="font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;">Ref: The clock
                                                  paradox in a static
                                                  homogeneous
                                                  gravitational field
                                                  URL </span><a
                                                  href="https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0604025"
                                                  target="_blank"
                                                  moz-do-not-send="true"><b><span
style="font-family: Verdana , sans-serif;">https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0604025</span></b></a><br>
                                                <span
                                                  style="font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;">As mentioned
                                                  in my preamble I do
                                                  not want to argue
                                                  about what Einstein
                                                  really meant. </span></p>
                                            </blockquote>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="background: white;"><span
                                                style="font-size:
                                                9.0pt;font-family:
                                                Verdana ,
                                                sans-serif;color:
                                                black;">I have looked
                                                into that arxiv
                                                document. The authors
                                                want to show that the
                                                twin case can also be
                                                handled as a process
                                                related to gravity. So
                                                they define the travel
                                                of the travelling twin
                                                so that he is
                                                permanently accelerated
                                                until he reaches the
                                                turn around point and
                                                then accelerated back to
                                                the starting  point,
                                                where the twin at rest
                                                resides. Then they
                                                calculate the slow down
                                                of time as a consequence
                                                of the accelerations
                                                which they relate to an
                                                fictive gravitational
                                                field.<br>
                                                <br>
                                                This paper has nothing
                                                to do with our
                                                discussion by several
                                                reasons. One reason is
                                                the intent of the
                                                authors to replace
                                                completely the slow down
                                                of time by the slow down
                                                by gravity /
                                                acceleration. They do
                                                not set up an experiment
                                                where one clock is
                                                slowed down by the
                                                motion and the other
                                                twin slowed down by
                                                acceleration and/or
                                                gravity as it was your
                                                intention according to
                                                my understanding.<br>
                                                <br>
                                                Further on they assume
                                                that acceleration means
                                                clock slow down. But
                                                that does not happen.
                                                Any text book about SRT
                                                says that acceleration
                                                does not cause a slow
                                                down of time / clocks.
                                                And there are clear
                                                experiments proofing
                                                exactly this. For
                                                instance the muon
                                                storage ring at CERN
                                                showed that the lifetime
                                                of muons was extended by
                                                their high speed but in
                                                no way by the extreme
                                                acceleration in the
                                                ring.<br>
                                                <br>
                                                So this paper tells
                                                incorrect physics. And I
                                                do not know of any
                                                serious physicist who
                                                tries to explain the
                                                twin case by gravity. I
                                                have given you by the
                                                way some strong
                                                arguments that such an
                                                explanation is not
                                                possible. -  And
                                                independently,  do you
                                                have other sources? </span></p>
                                            <blockquote
                                              style="margin-top:
                                              5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                              5.0pt;">
                                              <blockquote
                                                style="margin-top:
                                                5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                5.0pt;">
                                                <div>
                                                  <blockquote
                                                    style="margin-top:
                                                    5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                    5.0pt;">
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">           
                                                        Einstein found
                                                        an answer to
                                                        this paradox in
                                                        his invention of
                                                        general
                                                        relativity where
                                                        clocks speed up
                                                        when in a higher
                                                        gravity field
                                                        i.e one that
                                                        feels less
                                                        strong like up
                                                        on top of a
                                                        mountain.
                                                        Applied to the
                                                        twin paradox: a
                                                        stationary twin
                                                        sees the moving
                                                        twin at velocity
                                                        “v” and thinks
                                                        the moving
                                                        twin’s clock
                                                        slows down. The
                                                        moving twin does
                                                        not move
                                                        relative to his
                                                        clock but must
                                                        accelerate  to
                                                        make a round
                                                        trip (using the
                                                        equivalence
                                                        principle
                                                        calculated the
                                                        being equivalent
                                                        to a
                                                        gravitational
                                                        force). Feeling
                                                        the acceleration
                                                        as gravity and
                                                        knowing that
                                                        gravity slows
                                                        her clocks she
                                                        would also
                                                        calculate her
                                                        clocks would
                                                        slow down. The
                                                        paradox is
                                                        resolved because
                                                        in one case the
                                                        explanation is
                                                        velocity the
                                                        other it is
                                                        gravity.</span></p>
                                                  </blockquote>
                                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                    style="background:
                                                    white;"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
                                                      9.0pt;font-family:
                                                      Verdana ,
                                                      sans-serif;color:
                                                      black;">This is
                                                      wrong, completely
                                                      wrong! General
                                                      relativity has
                                                      nothing to do with
                                                      the twin
                                                      situation, and so
                                                      gravity or any
                                                      equivalent to
                                                      gravity has
                                                      nothing to do with
                                                      it. The twin
                                                      situation is not a
                                                      paradox but is
                                                      clearly free of
                                                      conflicts if
                                                      special
                                                      relativity, i.e.
                                                      the Lorentz
                                                      transformation, is
                                                      properly applied.</span></p>
                                                </div>
                                              </blockquote>
                                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                style="background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  9.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;">You may be
                                                  right but again most
                                                  papers explain it
                                                  using gravity</span></p>
                                            </blockquote>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="background: white;"><span
                                                style="font-size:
                                                9.0pt;font-family:
                                                Verdana ,
                                                sans-serif;color:
                                                black;">Please tell me
                                                which these "most
                                                papers" are. I have
                                                never heard about this
                                                and I am caring about
                                                this twin experiment
                                                since long time. </span></p>
                                            <blockquote
                                              style="margin-top:
                                              5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                              5.0pt;">
                                              <blockquote
                                                style="margin-top:
                                                5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                5.0pt;">
                                                <div>
                                                  <blockquote
                                                    style="margin-top:
                                                    5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                    5.0pt;">
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;"> </span></p>
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><b><span
                                                          style="color:
                                                          black;">Lorentz
                                                          Approach:</span></b></p>
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">           
                                                        Lorentz simply
                                                        proposed that
                                                        clocks being
                                                        electromagnetic
                                                        structures slow
                                                        down and lengths
                                                        in the direction
                                                        of motion
                                                        contract in the
                                                        absolute aether
                                                        of space
                                                        according to his
                                                        transformation
                                                        and therefore
                                                        the aether could
                                                        not be detected.
                                                        In other words
                                                        Lorentz
                                                        maintained the
                                                        belief in an
                                                        absolute aether
                                                        filled space,
                                                        but that
                                                        electromagnetic
                                                        objects relative
                                                        to that space
                                                        slow down and
                                                        contract.
                                                        Gravity and
                                                        acceleration had
                                                        nothing to do
                                                        with it.</span></p>
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">           
                                                        This approach
                                                        pursued by Max
                                                        Van Laue argued
                                                        that the
                                                        observer subject
                                                        to acceleration
                                                        would know that
                                                        he is no longer
                                                        in the same
                                                        inertial frame
                                                        as before and
                                                        therefore
                                                        calculate that
                                                        his clocks must
                                                        be slowing down,
                                                        even though he
                                                        has no way of
                                                        measuring such a
                                                        slow down
                                                        because all the
                                                        clocks in his
                                                        reference frame.
                                                        Therefore does
                                                        not consider
                                                        gravity but only
                                                        the knowledge
                                                        that due to his
                                                        acceleration he
                                                        must be moving
                                                        as well and
                                                        knowing his
                                                        clocks are
                                                        slowed by motion
                                                        he is not
                                                        surprised that
                                                        his clock has
                                                        slowed down when
                                                        he gets back to
                                                        the stationary
                                                        observer and
                                                        therefore no
                                                        paradox exists.</span></p>
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;"> </span></p>
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">Everyone
                                                        agrees the
                                                        moving clocks
                                                        slow down but we
                                                        have two
                                                        different
                                                        reasons.</span></p>
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">In
                                                        Lorentz’s case
                                                        the absolute
                                                        fixed frame
                                                        remains which in
                                                        the completely
                                                        symmetric twin
                                                        paradox
                                                        experiment
                                                        described above
                                                        implies that
                                                        both observers
                                                        have to
                                                        calculate their
                                                        own clock rates
                                                        from the same
                                                        initial start
                                                        frame and
                                                        therefore both
                                                        calculate the
                                                        same slow down.
                                                        This introduces
                                                        a disembodied 3d
                                                        person observer
                                                        which is
                                                        reminiscent of a
                                                        god like .</span></p>
                                                  </blockquote>
                                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                    style="background:
                                                    white;"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
                                                      9.0pt;font-family:
                                                      Verdana ,
                                                      sans-serif;color:
                                                      black;">Also any
                                                      third person who
                                                      moves with some
                                                      constant speed
                                                      somewhere can make
                                                      this calculation
                                                      and has the same
                                                      result. No
                                                      specific frame
                                                      like the god-like
                                                      one is needed.</span></p>
                                                </div>
                                              </blockquote>
                                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                style="background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  9.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;">The third
                                                  person then becomes an
                                                  object in a 4th
                                                  person's space, you
                                                  cannot get rid of the
                                                  Mind.</span></p>
                                            </blockquote>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="background: white;"><span
                                                style="font-size:
                                                9.0pt;font-family:
                                                Verdana ,
                                                sans-serif;color:
                                                black;">Relativity is a
                                                purely "mechanical"
                                                process and it is in the
                                                same way as much or as
                                                little depending on the
                                                Mind as Newton's law of
                                                motion. So to make
                                                things better
                                                understandable please
                                                explain your position by
                                                the use of either
                                                Newton's law or
                                                something comparable.
                                                Relativity is not
                                                appropriate as it allows
                                                for too much speculation
                                                which does not really
                                                help. </span></p>
                                            <blockquote
                                              style="margin-top:
                                              5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                              5.0pt;">
                                              <blockquote
                                                style="margin-top:
                                                5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                5.0pt;">
                                                <div>
                                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                    style="background:
                                                    white;"><br>
                                                    <span
                                                      style="font-size:
                                                      9.0pt;font-family:
                                                      Verdana ,
                                                      sans-serif;color:
                                                      black;">And
                                                      formally the
                                                      simple statement
                                                      is not correct
                                                      that moving clocks
                                                      slow down. If we
                                                      follow Einstein,
                                                      also the
                                                      synchronization of
                                                      the clocks in
                                                      different frames
                                                      and different
                                                      positions is
                                                      essential. If this
                                                      synchronization is
                                                      omitted (as in
                                                      most arguments of
                                                      this discussion up
                                                      to now) we will
                                                      have conflicting
                                                      results.</span></p>
                                                </div>
                                              </blockquote>
                                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                style="background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  9.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;">That may be
                                                  true, but your initial
                                                  argument was that the
                                                  calculations by the
                                                  moving twin was to be
                                                  done in the inertial
                                                  frame before any
                                                  acceleration<br>
                                                  All i'm saying that
                                                  that frame is always
                                                  the frame in which the
                                                  theory was defined and
                                                  it is the mind of the
                                                  observer.</span></p>
                                            </blockquote>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="background: white;"><span
                                                style="font-size:
                                                9.0pt;font-family:
                                                Verdana ,
                                                sans-serif;color:
                                                black;">I have referred
                                                the calculation to the
                                                original frame of the
                                                one moving twin in order
                                                to be close to your
                                                experiment and your
                                                description. Any other
                                                frame can be used as
                                                well. </span></p>
                                            <blockquote
                                              style="margin-top:
                                              5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                              5.0pt;">
                                              <blockquote
                                                style="margin-top:
                                                5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                5.0pt;">
                                                <div>
                                                  <blockquote
                                                    style="margin-top:
                                                    5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                    5.0pt;">
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">In
                                                        Einstein’s case
                                                        both observers
                                                        would see the
                                                        other moving at
                                                        a relative
                                                        velocity and
                                                        calculate their
                                                        clocks to run
                                                        slower than
                                                        their own when
                                                        they calculate
                                                        their own
                                                        experience they
                                                        would also
                                                        calculate their
                                                        own clocks to
                                                        run slow.</span></p>
                                                  </blockquote>
                                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                    style="background:
                                                    white;"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
                                                      9.0pt;font-family:
                                                      Verdana ,
                                                      sans-serif;color:
                                                      black;">This is
                                                      not Einstein's
                                                      saying. But to be
                                                      compliant with
                                                      Einstein one has
                                                      to take into
                                                      account the
                                                      synchronization
                                                      state of the
                                                      clocks. Clocks at
                                                      different
                                                      positions cannot
                                                      be compared in a
                                                      simple view. If
                                                      someone wants to
                                                      compare them he
                                                      has e.g. to carry
                                                      a "transport"
                                                      clock from one
                                                      clock to the other
                                                      one. And the
                                                      "transport" clock
                                                      will also run
                                                      differently when
                                                      carried. This -
                                                      again - is the
                                                      problem of
                                                      synchronization.</span></p>
                                                </div>
                                              </blockquote>
                                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                style="background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  9.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;">Ok Ok there
                                                  are complexities but
                                                  this is not the issue,
                                                  its whether the world
                                                  view is correct.</span></p>
                                            </blockquote>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="background: white;"><span
                                                style="font-size:
                                                9.0pt;font-family:
                                                Verdana ,
                                                sans-serif;color:
                                                black;">The point is, if
                                                you use relativity you
                                                have to do it in a
                                                correct way. You do it
                                                in an incorrect way and
                                                then you tell us that
                                                results are logically
                                                conflicting. No, they
                                                are not.<br>
                                                The complexities which
                                                you mention are fully
                                                and correctly covered by
                                                the Lorentz
                                                transformation. </span></p>
                                            <blockquote
                                              style="margin-top:
                                              5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                              5.0pt;">
                                              <blockquote
                                                style="margin-top:
                                                5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                5.0pt;">
                                                <div>
                                                  <blockquote
                                                    style="margin-top:
                                                    5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                    5.0pt;">
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">But
                                                        because they
                                                        know the other
                                                        twin is also
                                                        accelerating
                                                        these effects
                                                        cancel and all
                                                        that is left is
                                                        the velocity
                                                        slow down. In
                                                        other words the
                                                        Einstein
                                                        explanation that
                                                        one twin
                                                        explains the
                                                        slow down as a
                                                        velocity effect
                                                        and the other as
                                                        a gravity effect
                                                        so both come to
                                                        the same
                                                        conclusion is
                                                        inadequate.
                                                        Einstein’s
                                                        explanation
                                                        would have to
                                                        fall back on
                                                        Lorentz’s and
                                                        both twins
                                                        calculate both
                                                        the gravity
                                                        effect and the
                                                        velocity effect
                                                        from a
                                                        disembodied 3d
                                                        person observer
                                                        which is
                                                        reminiscent of a
                                                        god like .</span></p>
                                                  </blockquote>
                                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                    style="background:
                                                    white;"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
                                                      9.0pt;font-family:
                                                      Verdana ,
                                                      sans-serif;color:
                                                      black;">No twin
                                                      would explain any
                                                      slow down in this
                                                      process as a
                                                      gravity effect.<br>
                                                      <br>
                                                      Why do you again
                                                      repeat a gravity
                                                      effect. There is
                                                      none, neither by
                                                      Einstein nor by
                                                      anyone else whom I
                                                      know. Even if the
                                                      equivalence
                                                      between gravity
                                                      and acceleration
                                                      would be valid
                                                      (which it is not)
                                                      there are two
                                                      problems. Even if
                                                      the time would
                                                      stand still during
                                                      the whole process
                                                      of backward
                                                      acceleration so
                                                      that delta t'
                                                      would be 0, this
                                                      would not at all
                                                      explain the time
                                                      difference
                                                      experienced by the
                                                      twins. And on the
                                                      other hand the
                                                      gravitational
                                                      field would have,
                                                      in order to have
                                                      the desired effect
                                                      here, to be
                                                      greater by a
                                                      factor of at least
                                                      20 orders of
                                                      magnitude (so
                                                      >> 10<sup>20</sup>)
                                                      of the gravity
                                                      field around the
                                                      sun etc to achieve
                                                      the time shift
                                                      needed. So this
                                                      approach has no
                                                      argument at all.</span></p>
                                                </div>
                                              </blockquote>
                                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                style="background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  9.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;">I do not
                                                  understand where you
                                                  are coming from.
                                                  Gravity, the
                                                  equivalence principle
                                                  is , and the slow down
                                                  of clocks and the
                                                  speed of light in a
                                                  lower ( closer to a
                                                  mass) field is the
                                                  heart of general
                                                  relativity. why do you
                                                  keep insisting it is
                                                  not. GPs clocks are
                                                  corrected for gravty
                                                  potential and orbit
                                                  speed, I was a
                                                  consultant for Phase 1
                                                  GPS and you yoursel
                                                  made a calculation
                                                  that the bendng of
                                                  light around the sun
                                                  is due to a gravity
                                                  acing like a
                                                  refractive media. Why
                                                  tis constant denial.</span></p>
                                            </blockquote>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="background: white;"><span
                                                style="font-size:
                                                9.0pt;font-family:
                                                Verdana ,
                                                sans-serif;color:
                                                black;">The equivalence
                                                principle is not correct
                                                in so far as gravity
                                                causes dilation but
                                                acceleration does not.
                                                This is given by theory
                                                and by experiment.<br>
                                                <br>
                                                The twin experiment is
                                                designed to run in free
                                                space, there is no
                                                gravity involved. Of
                                                course one may put the
                                                concept of it into the
                                                vicinity of the sun or
                                                of a neutron star. But
                                                then the question
                                                whether it is a paradox
                                                or not is not affected
                                                by this change. And
                                                particularly gravity is
                                                not a solution as it
                                                treats all participants
                                                in the same way And
                                                anyhow there is no
                                                solution needed as it is
                                                in fact not a paradox. </span></p>
                                            <blockquote
                                              style="margin-top:
                                              5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                              5.0pt;">
                                              <blockquote
                                                style="margin-top:
                                                5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                5.0pt;">
                                                <div>
                                                  <blockquote
                                                    style="margin-top:
                                                    5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                    5.0pt;">
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><b><span
                                                          style="color:
                                                          black;">So
                                                          both Lorentz’s
                                                          and Einstein’s
                                                          approaches are
                                                          flawed</span></b><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;"> because
                                                        both require a
                                                        disembodied 3d
                                                        person observer
                                                        who is observing
                                                        that independent
                                                        Aristotilian
                                                        objective
                                                        universe that
                                                        must exist
                                                        whether we look
                                                        at it or not.</span></p>
                                                  </blockquote>
                                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                    style="background:
                                                    white;"><b><span
                                                        style="font-size:
9.0pt;font-family: Verdana , sans-serif;color: black;">No, this 3rd
                                                        person is
                                                        definitely not
                                                        required</span></b><span
                                                      style="font-size:
                                                      9.0pt;font-family:
                                                      Verdana ,
                                                      sans-serif;color:
                                                      black;">. The
                                                      whole situation
                                                      can be completely
                                                      evaluated from the
                                                      view of one of the
                                                      twins or of the
                                                      other twin or from
                                                      the view of <i>any
                                                        other observer </i>in
                                                      the world who is
                                                      in a defined
                                                      frame.<br>
                                                      <br>
                                                      I have written
                                                      this in my last
                                                      mail, and if you
                                                      object here you
                                                      should give clear
                                                      arguments, not
                                                      mere repetitions
                                                      of  your
                                                      statement.</span></p>
                                                </div>
                                              </blockquote>
                                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                style="background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  9.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;">special
                                                  relativity was derived
                                                  in the context of a 3d
                                                  person, he clear
                                                  argument is that he
                                                  clock slow down is
                                                  also derivable form
                                                  the invariance of
                                                  action required to
                                                  execute a clock tick
                                                  of identical clocks in
                                                  any observers material</span></p>
                                            </blockquote>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="background: white;"><span
                                                style="font-size:
                                                9.0pt;font-family:
                                                Verdana ,
                                                sans-serif;color:
                                                black;">Special
                                                relativity was derived
                                                as the relation of two
                                                frames of linear motion.
                                                If you look at the
                                                Lorentz transformation
                                                it always presents the
                                                relation between two
                                                frames, normally called
                                                S and S'. Nothing else
                                                shows up anywhere in
                                                these formulas. </span></p>
                                            <blockquote
                                              style="margin-top:
                                              5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                              5.0pt;">
                                              <blockquote
                                                style="margin-top:
                                                5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                5.0pt;">
                                                <div>
                                                  <blockquote
                                                    style="margin-top:
                                                    5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                    5.0pt;">
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">Now Baer
                                                        comes along and
                                                        says the entire
                                                        Aristotelian
                                                        approach is
                                                        wrong and the
                                                        Platonic view
                                                        must be taken.
                                                        Einstein is
                                                        right in
                                                        claiming there
                                                        is no
                                                        independent of
                                                        ourselves space
                                                        however his
                                                        derivation of
                                                        Lorentz
                                                        Transformations
                                                        was conducted
                                                        under the
                                                        assumption that
                                                        his own
                                                        imagination
                                                        provided the 3d
                                                        person observer
                                                        god like
                                                        observer but he
                                                        failed to
                                                        recognize the
                                                        significance of
                                                        this fact. And
                                                        therefore had to
                                                        invent
                                                        additional and
                                                        incorrect
                                                        assumptions that
                                                        lead to false
                                                        equations.</span></p>
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">           
                                                        When the
                                                        observer is
                                                        properly taken
                                                        into account
                                                        each observer
                                                        generates his
                                                        own
                                                        observational
                                                        display in which
                                                        he creates the
                                                        appearance of
                                                        clocks. Those
                                                        appearance are
                                                        stationary
                                                        relative to the
                                                        observer’s
                                                        supplied
                                                        background space
                                                        or they might be
                                                        moving. But in
                                                        either case some
                                                        external
                                                        stimulation has
                                                        caused the two
                                                        appearances. If
                                                        two copies of
                                                        the same
                                                        external clock
                                                        mechanism are
                                                        involved and in
                                                        both cases the
                                                        clock ticks
                                                        require a
                                                        certain amount
                                                        of action to
                                                        complete a cycle
                                                        of activity that
                                                        is called a
                                                        second i.e. the
                                                        moving of the
                                                        hand from line 1
                                                        to line 2 on the
                                                        dial. Therefore
                                                        the action
                                                        required to
                                                        complete the
                                                        event between
                                                        clock ticks is
                                                        the invariant.</span></p>
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">           
                                                        The two clocks
                                                        do not slow down
                                                        because they
                                                        appear to be
                                                        moving relative
                                                        to each other
                                                        their rates are
                                                        determined by
                                                        their complete
                                                        Lagrangian
                                                        Energy L = T-V
                                                        calculated
                                                        inside the fixed
                                                        mass underlying
                                                        each observer’s
                                                        universe. The
                                                        potential
                                                        gravitational
                                                        energy of a mass
                                                        inside the mass
                                                        shell  is  </span></p>
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">Eq.
                                                        1)                          
                                                        V= -mc<sup>2</sup>
                                                        = -m∙M<sub>u</sub>∙G/R<sub>u</sub>.</span></p>
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">           
                                                        Here M<sub>u</sub>
                                                        and R<sub>u</sub>
                                                        are the mass and
                                                        radius of the
                                                        mass shell and
                                                        also the
                                                        Schwarzchild
                                                        radius of the
                                                        black hole each
                                                        of us is in.</span></p>
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">           
                                                        A stationary
                                                        clock interval
                                                        is Δt its
                                                        Lagrangian
                                                        energy is L= m∙c<sup>2</sup></span></p>
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">           
                                                        A moving clock
                                                        interval is Δt’
                                                        its Lagrangian
                                                        energy is L=
                                                        ½∙m∙v<sup>2</sup>
                                                        +m∙c<sup>2</sup></span></p>
                                                  </blockquote>
                                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                    style="background:
                                                    white;"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
                                                      9.0pt;font-family:
                                                      Verdana ,
                                                      sans-serif;color:
                                                      black;">The
                                                      kinetic energy is
                                                      T = ½∙m∙v<sup>2</sup>
                                                      only in the
                                                      non-relativistic
                                                      case. But we
                                                      discuss relativity
                                                      here. So the
                                                      correct equation
                                                      has to be used
                                                      which is T = m<sub>0</sub>c<sup>2</sup>
                                                      *( 1/(1-v<sup>2</sup>/c<sup>2</sup>)-1)</span></p>
                                                </div>
                                              </blockquote>
                                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                style="background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  9.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;">we are
                                                  discussing why I
                                                  believe relativity is
                                                  wrong.</span></p>
                                            </blockquote>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="background: white;"><span
                                                style="font-size:
                                                9.0pt;font-family:
                                                Verdana ,
                                                sans-serif;color:
                                                black;">You <i>make </i>it
                                                wrong in the way that
                                                you use equations (here
                                                for kinetic energy)
                                                which are strictly
                                                restricted to
                                                non-relativistic
                                                situations. </span></p>
                                            <blockquote
                                              style="margin-top:
                                              5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                              5.0pt;">
                                              <blockquote
                                                style="margin-top:
                                                5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                5.0pt;">
                                                <div>
                                                  <blockquote
                                                    style="margin-top:
                                                    5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                    5.0pt;">
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">Comparing
                                                        the two clock
                                                        rates and <b>assuming
                                                          the Action is
                                                          an invariant</b></span></p>
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">Eq.
                                                        2)                          
                                                        (m∙c<sup>2</sup>)
                                                        ∙ Δt = A = <sub> </sub>(½∙m∙v<sup>2</sup>
                                                        +m∙c<sup>2</sup>)
                                                        ∙ Δt’</span></p>
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">Dividing
                                                        through by m∙c<sup>2</sup>
                                                        gives</span></p>
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">Eq.
                                                        3)                          
                                                        Δt = Δt’ ∙ (1 +
                                                        ½∙v<sup>2</sup>/c<sup>2</sup>)</span></p>
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">Which to
                                                        first order
                                                        approximation is
                                                        equal to</span></p>
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">Eq.
                                                        4)                          
                                                        Δt = Δt’/(1 - v<sup>2</sup>/c<sup>2</sup>)<sup>1/2</sup></span></p>
                                                  </blockquote>
                                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                    style="background:
                                                    white;"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
                                                      9.0pt;font-family:
                                                      Verdana ,
                                                      sans-serif;color:
                                                      black;">First
                                                      order
                                                      approximation is
                                                      not usable as we
                                                      are discussing
                                                      relativity here.</span></p>
                                                </div>
                                              </blockquote>
                                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                style="background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  9.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;">we are
                                                  discussing why clock
                                                  slow down is simply
                                                  derivable from action
                                                  invariance and sped of
                                                  light dependence on
                                                  gravitational
                                                  potential</span></p>
                                            </blockquote>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="background: white;"><span
                                                style="font-size:
                                                9.0pt;font-family:
                                                Verdana ,
                                                sans-serif;color:
                                                black;">This equation is
                                                an equation of special
                                                relativity, it has
                                                nothing to do with a
                                                gravitational potential.
                                                In special relativity
                                                the slow down of clocks
                                                is formally necessary to
                                                "explain" the constancy
                                                of c in any frame. In
                                                general relativity it
                                                was necessary to explain
                                                that the speed of light
                                                is also constant in a
                                                gravitational field. So,
                                                Einstein meant the <i>independence
                                                </i>of c from a
                                                gravitational field.<br>
                                                <br>
                                                If one looks at it from
                                                a position outside the
                                                field or with the
                                                understanding of
                                                Lorentz, this invariance
                                                is in any case a
                                                measurement result, not
                                                true physics. </span></p>
                                            <blockquote
                                              style="margin-top:
                                              5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                              5.0pt;">
                                              <blockquote
                                                style="margin-top:
                                                5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                5.0pt;">
                                                <div>
                                                  <blockquote
                                                    style="margin-top:
                                                    5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                    5.0pt;">
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">Since
                                                        the second order
                                                        terms are on the
                                                        order of v<sup>4</sup>/c<sup>4</sup>
                                                        I believe
                                                        Einstein’s
                                                        theory has not
                                                        been tested to
                                                        the second term
                                                        accuracy. In
                                                        both theories
                                                        the moving clock
                                                        interval is
                                                        smaller when the
                                                        clock moves with
                                                        constant
                                                        velocity in the
                                                        space of an
                                                        observer at
                                                        rest.</span></p>
                                                  </blockquote>
                                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                    style="background:
                                                    white;"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
                                                      9.0pt;font-family:
                                                      Verdana ,
                                                      sans-serif;color:
                                                      black;">Funny, you
                                                      are using an
                                                      approximation here
                                                      which is a bit
                                                      different from
                                                      Einstein's
                                                      solution. And then
                                                      you say that
                                                      Einstein's
                                                      solution is an
                                                      approximation.
                                                      Then you ask that
                                                      the approximation
                                                      in Einstein's
                                                      solution should be
                                                      experimentally
                                                      checked. No, the
                                                      approximation is
                                                      in your solution
                                                      as you write it
                                                      yourself earlier.
                                                      -</span></p>
                                                </div>
                                              </blockquote>
                                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                style="background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  9.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;">semantics.
                                                  einstein's equation is
                                                  different from the
                                                  simple lagrangian but
                                                  both are equal to
                                                  v8v/c*c order which is
                                                  all that to my
                                                  knowledge has been
                                                  verified.</span></p>
                                            </blockquote>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="background: white;"><span
                                                style="font-size:
                                                9.0pt;font-family:
                                                Verdana ,
                                                sans-serif;color:
                                                black;">Einstein did not
                                                use the Lagrangian for
                                                the derivation of this
                                                equation. Please look
                                                into his paper of 1905.
                                                His goal was to keep c
                                                constant in any frame. </span></p>
                                            <blockquote
                                              style="margin-top:
                                              5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                              5.0pt;">
                                              <blockquote
                                                style="margin-top:
                                                5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                5.0pt;">
                                                <div>
                                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                    style="background:
                                                    white;"><br>
                                                    <span
                                                      style="font-size:
                                                      9.0pt;font-family:
                                                      Verdana ,
                                                      sans-serif;color:
                                                      black;">Maybe I
                                                      misunderstood
                                                      something but a
                                                      moving clock has
                                                      longer time
                                                      periods and so
                                                      indicates a
                                                      smaller time for a
                                                      given process. And
                                                      if you follow
                                                      Einstein the
                                                      equation  Δt =
                                                      Δt’/(1 - v<sup>2</sup>/c<sup>2</sup>)<sup>1/2 </sup>
                                                      is incomplete. It
                                                      ignores the
                                                      question of
                                                      synchronization
                                                      which is essential
                                                      for all
                                                      considerations
                                                      about dilation. I
                                                      repeat the correct
                                                      equation here:  t'
                                                      = 1/(1 - v<sup>2</sup>/c<sup>2</sup>)<sup>1/2</sup>*(t-vx/c<sup>2</sup>)
                                                      . Without this
                                                      dependency on the
                                                      position the case
                                                      ends up with
                                                      logical conflicts.
                                                      Just those
                                                      conflicts which
                                                      you have
                                                      repeatedly
                                                      mentioned here. <br>
                                                      <br>
                                                      And by the way: In
                                                      particle
                                                      accelerators
                                                      Einstein's theory
                                                      has been tested
                                                      with v very close
                                                      to c. Here in
                                                      Hamburg at DESY up
                                                      to v = 0.9999 c.
                                                      So,  v<sup>4</sup>/c<sup>4</sup>
                                                      is 0.9996 as a
                                                      term to be added
                                                      to 0.9999 . That
                                                      is clearly
                                                      measurable and
                                                      shows that this
                                                      order of v<sup>4</sup>/c<sup>4</sup>
                                                      does not exist.
                                                      You have
                                                      introduced it here
                                                      without any
                                                      argument and any
                                                      need.</span></p>
                                                </div>
                                              </blockquote>
                                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                style="background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  9.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;">This is the
                                                  only important point.
                                                  Please provide the
                                                  Reference for this
                                                  experiment</span></p>
                                            </blockquote>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="background: white;"><span
                                                style="font-size:
                                                9.0pt;font-family:
                                                Verdana ,
                                                sans-serif;color:
                                                black;">Any experiment
                                                which uses particle
                                                interactions, so also
                                                those which have been
                                                performed here including
                                                my own experiment, have
                                                used the true Einstein
                                                relation with consistent
                                                results for energy and
                                                momentum. An assumed
                                                term of v<sup>4</sup>/c<sup>4</sup>  
                                                would have caused
                                                results which violate
                                                conservation of energy
                                                and of momentum. So, any
                                                experiment performed
                                                here during many decades
                                                is a proof that the
                                                equation of Einstein is
                                                correct at this point. </span></p>
                                            <blockquote
                                              style="margin-top:
                                              5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                              5.0pt;">
                                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                style="background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  9.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;">I have said no
                                                  correction of 4th
                                                  order is necessary the
                                                  very simple almost
                                                  classical expression
                                                  based upon action
                                                  invariance is
                                                  adequate.</span></p>
                                            </blockquote>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="background: white;"><span
                                                style="font-size:
                                                9.0pt;font-family:
                                                Verdana ,
                                                sans-serif;color:
                                                black;">Which means that
                                                you agree to Einstein's
                                                equation, i.e. the
                                                Lorentz transformation.
                                              </span></p>
                                            <blockquote
                                              style="margin-top:
                                              5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                              5.0pt;">
                                              <blockquote
                                                style="margin-top:
                                                5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                5.0pt;">
                                                <div>
                                                  <blockquote
                                                    style="margin-top:
                                                    5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                    5.0pt;">
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;">           
                                                        Lorentz is right
                                                        that there is an
                                                        aether and
                                                        Einstein is
                                                        right that there
                                                        is no absolute
                                                        frame and
                                                        everything is
                                                        relative. But
                                                        Baer resolve
                                                        both these
                                                        “rights” by
                                                        identifying the
                                                        aether as the
                                                        personal
                                                        background
                                                        memory space of
                                                        each observer
                                                        who feels he is
                                                        living in his
                                                        own universe. We
                                                        see and
                                                        experience our
                                                        own individual
                                                        world of objects
                                                        and incorrectly
                                                        feel what we are
                                                        looking at is an
                                                        independent
                                                        external
                                                        universe.</span></p>
                                                  </blockquote>
                                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                    style="background:
                                                    white;"><span
                                                      style="font-size:
                                                      9.0pt;font-family:
                                                      Verdana ,
                                                      sans-serif;color:
                                                      black;">Either
                                                      Einstein is right
                                                      or Lorentz is
                                                      right if seen from
                                                      an epistemological
                                                      position. Only the
                                                      measurement
                                                      results are equal.
                                                      Beyond that I do
                                                      not see any need
                                                      to resolve
                                                      something.<br>
                                                      Which are the
                                                      observers here?
                                                      The observers in
                                                      the different
                                                      frames are in fact
                                                      the measurement
                                                      tools like clocks
                                                      and rulers. The
                                                      only human-related
                                                      problem is that a
                                                      human may read the
                                                      indication of a
                                                      clock in a wrong
                                                      way. The clock
                                                      itself is in this
                                                      view independent
                                                      of observer
                                                      related facts.</span></p>
                                                </div>
                                              </blockquote>
                                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                style="background:
                                                white;"><span
                                                  style="font-size:
                                                  9.0pt;font-family:
                                                  Verdana ,
                                                  sans-serif;color:
                                                  black;">You again miss
                                                  the point both
                                                  Einstein and Lorenz
                                                  tried to find a
                                                  solution within the
                                                  Aristotelian framework<br>
                                                  Lorentz was I believe
                                                  more right in that he
                                                  argued the size of
                                                  electromagentic
                                                  structures shrink or
                                                  stretch the same as
                                                  electromagnetic waves<br>
                                                  so measuring  a
                                                  wavelength with a yard
                                                  stick will  not show
                                                  an effect.  What
                                                  Lorentz did not
                                                  understand is that
                                                  both the yard stick
                                                  and the EM wave are
                                                  appearances in an
                                                  observers space and
                                                  runs at an observers
                                                  speed of NOW. The
                                                  observer must be
                                                  included in physics if
                                                  we are to make
                                                  progress. </span></p>
                                            </blockquote>
                                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                                              style="background: white;"><span
                                                style="font-size:
                                                9.0pt;font-family:
                                                Verdana ,
                                                sans-serif;color:
                                                black;">It maybe correct
                                                that the observer must
                                                be included. But let's
                                                start then with
                                                something like Newton's
                                                law of motion which is
                                                in that case also
                                                affected. Relativity is
                                                bad for this as it is
                                                mathematically more
                                                complicated without
                                                providing additional
                                                philosophical insights.
                                              </span></p>
                                            <blockquote
                                              style="margin-top:
                                              5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                              5.0pt;">
                                              <blockquote
                                                style="margin-top:
                                                5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                5.0pt;">
                                                <div>
                                                  <blockquote
                                                    style="margin-top:
                                                    5.0pt;margin-bottom:
                                                    5.0pt;">
                                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                                      style="background:
                                                      white;"><span
                                                        style="color:
                                                        black;"> </span></p>
                                                    <pre style="background: white;"><span style="color: black;">Dr. Wolfgang Baer</span></pre>
                                                    <pre style="background: white;"><span style="color: black;">Research Director</span></pre>
                                                    <pre style="background: white;"><span style="color: black;">Nascent Systems Inc.</span></pre>
                                                    <pre style="background: white;"><span style="color: black;">tel/fax 831-659-3120/0432</span></pre>
                                                    <pre style="background: white;"><span style="color: black;">E-mail </span><a href="mailto:wolf@NascentInc.com" onclick="parent.window.location.href='wolf@NascentInc.com'; return false;" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">wolf@NascentInc.com</a></pre>
                                                    <div>
                                                      <p
                                                        class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size:
9.0pt;font-family: Verdana , sans-serif;color: black;">On 6/7/2017 5:54
                                                          AM, Albrecht
                                                          Giese wrote:</span></p>
                                                    </div>
                                                    <blockquote
                                                      style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                      <p
                                                        style="background:
                                                        white;"><span
                                                          style="font-size:
9.0pt;font-family: Verdana , sans-serif;color: black;">Wolf:</span></p>
                                                      <p
                                                        class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size:
9.0pt;font-family: Verdana , sans-serif;color: black;">Am 06.06.2017 um
                                                          08:14 schrieb
                                                          Wolfgang Baer:
                                                        </span></p>
                                                      <blockquote
                                                        style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                        <p
                                                          style="background:
                                                          white;"><span
style="font-size:
9.0pt;font-family: Verdana , sans-serif;color: black;">Albrecht:</span></p>
                                                        <p
                                                          style="background:
                                                          white;"><span
style="font-size:
9.0pt;font-family: Verdana , sans-serif;color: black;">First there have
                                                          been so many
                                                          E-mails I do
                                                          not know which
                                                          one you want
                                                          me to look at
                                                          to understand
                                                          your
                                                          explanation.
                                                          So please send
                                                          me a copy of
                                                          it again.</span></p>
                                                      </blockquote>
                                                      <p
                                                        class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size:
9.0pt;font-family: Verdana , sans-serif;color: black;">Sorry but I am
                                                          not at home
                                                          now and do not
                                                          have this mail
                                                          at hand. But
                                                          you will find
                                                          it by its
                                                          contents:<br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          My mail was
                                                          about this
                                                          apparent
                                                          conflict if
                                                          two moving
                                                          observes say
                                                          that the clock
                                                          of the other
                                                          one is slowed
                                                          down compared
                                                          to his own
                                                          one. Which is
                                                          not a
                                                          contradiction
                                                          if you look at
                                                          the time
                                                          related
                                                          Lorentz
                                                          transformation:<br>
                                                          t' =
                                                          gamma*(t-vx/c2)<br>
                                                          where you have
                                                          to insert
                                                          correct values
                                                          for v and x.
                                                          You will find
                                                          it in a mail
                                                          of last week.<br>
                                                          This
                                                          understanding
                                                          is essential
                                                          for any
                                                          discussion of
                                                          dilation. </span></p>
                                                      <blockquote
                                                        style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                        <p
                                                          style="background:
                                                          white;"><span
style="font-size:
9.0pt;font-family: Verdana , sans-serif;color: black;">Of course if
                                                          there is some
                                                          special to
                                                          interpret
                                                          Einstein's
                                                          intent  that
                                                          is not in
                                                          Einstein's
                                                          book then
                                                          perhaps you
                                                          are right ,</span></p>
                                                      </blockquote>
                                                      <p
                                                        class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size:
9.0pt;font-family: Verdana , sans-serif;color: black;">Which book of
                                                          Einstein do
                                                          you mean? As
                                                          above, this is
                                                          not a special
                                                          interpretation
                                                          of Einstein's
                                                          intent but the
                                                          correct use of
                                                          the Lorentz
                                                          transformation.
                                                        </span></p>
                                                      <blockquote
                                                        style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                        <p
                                                          style="background:
                                                          white;"><span
style="font-size:
9.0pt;font-family: Verdana , sans-serif;color: black;"> </span></p>
                                                        <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">if
                                                          you are
                                                          telling me
                                                          that the only
                                                          valid inertial
                                                          frame is the 
                                                          frame of a
                                                          third person
                                                          god like
                                                          observer who
                                                          is stationary
                                                          before the
                                                          twins fire
                                                          their rockets
                                                          and in that
                                                          frame both of
                                                          the twins
                                                          doing exactly
                                                          the same thing
                                                          would have
                                                          exactly the
                                                          same clock
                                                          rates and
                                                          therefore they
                                                          will have the
                                                          elapsed time
                                                          when they
                                                          meet.</span></p>
                                                      </blockquote>
                                                      <p
                                                        class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">No,
                                                          you can take
                                                          any frame you
                                                          want. But for
                                                          the whole
                                                          process where
                                                          you use the
                                                          Lorentz
                                                          transformation
                                                          you have to
                                                          refer to the
                                                          same frame.</span><span
style="font-size: 9.0pt;font-family: Verdana , sans-serif;color: black;">
                                                        </span></p>
                                                      <blockquote
                                                        style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                        <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">And
                                                          further if you
                                                          are telling me
                                                          that both
                                                          twins must
                                                          realize that
                                                          their own
                                                          clock is
                                                          slowing down
                                                          and the other
                                                          twin's </span><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">clock
                                                          is also
                                                          slowing down
                                                          because both </span><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">tw</span><span style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">ins must do their
                                                          calculations
                                                          in this
                                                          special
                                                          initial god
                                                          like 3d person
                                                          frame so both
                                                          agree</span></p>
                                                      </blockquote>
                                                      <p
                                                        class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">No,
                                                          it is not the
                                                          condition that
                                                          there is a god
                                                          like person,
                                                          but one has to
                                                          stay with one
                                                          frame
                                                          whichever it
                                                          is.</span><span
style="font-size: 9.0pt;font-family: Verdana , sans-serif;color: black;">
                                                        </span></p>
                                                      <blockquote
                                                        style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                        <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><br>
                                                          <span
                                                          style="font-size:
                                                          13.5pt;color:
                                                          black;">And
                                                          further you
                                                          are telling me
                                                          that </span><span
style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">all the talk about
                                                          there not
                                                          being a
                                                          special
                                                          inertial</span><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;"> frame, and everything is
                                                          relative<br>
                                                          and neither
                                                          twin  believes
                                                          he is in his 
                                                          own inertial
                                                          frame because
                                                          neither feels
                                                          he is moving
                                                          is a
                                                          misinterpretation
                                                          of SRT</span></p>
                                                      </blockquote>
                                                      <p
                                                        class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">whether
                                                          someone feels
                                                          that he is
                                                          moving or not
                                                          depends also
                                                          on </span><span
style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">his </span><span
                                                          style="font-size:
                                                          13.5pt;color:
                                                          black;">choice
                                                          of the
                                                          reference
                                                          frame.</span><span
style="font-size: 9.0pt;font-family: Verdana , sans-serif;color: black;">
                                                        </span></p>
                                                      <blockquote
                                                        style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                        <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">and further that URL </span><a
href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twin_paradox" target="_blank"
                                                          moz-do-not-send="true"><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twin_paradox</span></a></p>
                                                      </blockquote>
                                                      <blockquote
                                                        style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                        <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><br>
                                                          <span
                                                          style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">"Starting with </span><a
href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Langevin" target="_blank"
                                                          title="Paul
                                                          Langevin"
                                                          moz-do-not-send="true"><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;">Paul Langevin</span></a><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;"> in
                                                          1911, there
                                                          have been
                                                          various
                                                          explanations
                                                          of this
                                                          paradox. These
                                                          explanations
                                                          "can be
                                                          grouped into
                                                          those that
                                                          focus on the
                                                          effect of
                                                          different
                                                          standards of
                                                          simultaneity
                                                          in different
                                                          frames, and
                                                          those that
                                                          designate the
                                                          acceleration
                                                          [experienced
                                                          by the
                                                          travelling
                                                          twin] as the
                                                          main
                                                          reason...".</span><a
href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twin_paradox#cite_note-Debs_Redhead-5"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true"><sup><span style="font-size:
                                                          13.5pt;font-family:
                                                          Times ,
                                                          serif;">[5]</span></sup></a><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;"> </span><a
href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_von_Laue" target="_blank"
                                                          title="Max von
                                                          Laue"
                                                          moz-do-not-send="true"><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;">Max von Laue</span></a><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">
                                                          argued in 1913
                                                          that since the
                                                          traveling twin
                                                          must be in two
                                                          separate </span><a
href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inertial_frames" target="_blank"
                                                          title="Inertial
                                                          frames"
                                                          moz-do-not-send="true"><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;">inertial frames</span></a><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">, one
                                                          on the way out
                                                          and another on
                                                          the way back,
                                                          this frame
                                                          switch is the
                                                          reason for the
                                                          aging
                                                          difference,
                                                          not the
                                                          acceleration <i>per
                                                          se</i>.</span><a
href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twin_paradox#cite_note-6"
                                                          target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true"><sup><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family:
                                                          Times ,
                                                          serif;">[6]</span></sup></a><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">
                                                          Explanations
                                                          put forth by </span><a
href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Einstein" target="_blank"
                                                          title="Albert
                                                          Einstein"
                                                          moz-do-not-send="true"><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;">Albert Einstein</span></a><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;"> and
                                                          </span><a
                                                          href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Born"
target="_blank" title="Max Born" moz-do-not-send="true"><span
                                                          style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;">Max Born</span></a><span
                                                          style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;"> invoked </span><a
                                                          href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitational_time_dilation"
target="_blank" title="Gravitational time dilation"
                                                          moz-do-not-send="true"><span
style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;">gravitational time dilation</span></a><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;"> to
                                                          explain the
                                                          aging as a
                                                          direct effect
                                                          of
                                                          acceleration.</span><a
href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twin_paradox#cite_note-Jammer-7"
                                                          target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true"><sup><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family:
                                                          Times ,
                                                          serif;">[7]</span></sup></a><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">
                                                          General
                                                          relativity is
                                                          not necessary
                                                          to explain the
                                                          twin paradox;
                                                          special
                                                          relativity
                                                          alone can
                                                          explain the
                                                          phenomenon.</span><a
href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twin_paradox#cite_note-8"
                                                          target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true"><sup><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family:
                                                          Times ,
                                                          serif;">[8]</span></sup></a><a
href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twin_paradox#cite_note-9"
                                                          target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true"><sup><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family:
                                                          Times ,
                                                          serif;">[9]</span></sup></a><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">.</span><a
href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twin_paradox#cite_note-10"
                                                          target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true"><sup><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family:
                                                          Times ,
                                                          serif;">[10]"</span></sup></a></p>
                                                      </blockquote>
                                                      <p
                                                        class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><sup><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color:
                                                          black;">Paul
                                                          Langevin and
                                                          Max von Laue
                                                          are both
                                                          correct with
                                                          their
                                                          explanation as
                                                          I alre</span></sup><sup><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">ady
                                                          wrote in the
                                                          other mail. </span></sup></p>
                                                      <blockquote
                                                        style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                        <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><br>
                                                          <sup
                                                          id="cite_ref-10"><span
style="font-size: 18.0pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">Einstein
                                                          and Born
                                                          explanation</span></sup><sup><span
style="font-size: 18.0pt;color: black;"> i</span></sup><sup><span
                                                          style="font-size:
18.0pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">s bull shit because in
                                                          fact there is
                                                          a </span></sup><sup><span
style="font-size: 18.0pt;color: black;">preferred</span></sup><sup><span
style="font-size: 18.0pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">
                                                          inertial
                                                          frame  i.e the
                                                          frame in which
                                                          </span></sup><sup><span
style="font-size: 18.0pt;color: black;">both twins were </span></sup><sup><span
style="font-size: 18.0pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">initially</span></sup><sup><span
style="font-size: 18.0pt;color: black;"> at rest </span></sup></p>
                                                      </blockquote>
                                                      <p
                                                        class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">Albert
                                                          Einstein and
                                                          Max Born are
                                                          accor</span><span
style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">ding to Wikipedia cited
                                                          by other
                                                          books, but no
                                                          contents are
                                                          given. So,
                                                          what shall I
                                                          say? I know
                                                          about Einstein
                                                          that he has,
                                                          when he was
                                                          asked about
                                                          the twin
                                                          paradox, </span><span
style="font-size:
18.0pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">referred to
                                                          acceleration
                                                          in so far that
                                                          in any case of
                                                          acceleration
                                                          the original
                                                          frames are
                                                          left and so
                                                          the Lorentz
                                                          transformation
                                                          is no longer
                                                          applicable. I
                                                          have the
                                                          facsimile of a
                                                          letter which
                                                          Einstein once
                                                          wrote to a
                                                          former member
                                                          of our
                                                          pre-Vigier
                                                          group (i.e.
                                                          PIRT) saying
                                                          just this.<br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          I do not know
                                                          and have never
                                                          heard that
                                                          Einstein
                                                          referred the
                                                          twin paradox
                                                          to gravity.
                                                          And to refer
                                                          here to
                                                          gravitational
                                                          time dilation
                                                          is so far from
                                                          any logic that
                                                          I cannot
                                                          imagine </span><span
style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">that Einstein has
                                                          mentioned
                                                          something like
                                                          that at any
                                                          time. </span></p>
                                                      <blockquote
                                                        style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                        <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><br>
                                                          <sup
                                                          id="cite_ref-10"><span
style="font-size: 18.0pt;color: black;">Then I agree with you.</span></sup><br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          <sup><span
                                                          style="font-size:
                                                          13.5pt;color:
                                                          black;">But be
                                                          careful what
                                                          you wish for
                                                          because this
                                                          leads to my
                                                          CAT theory
                                                          that all
                                                          objects are
                                                          created in the
                                                          obserer</span></sup><sup><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">'s
                                                          space and the
                                                          observer
                                                          always
                                                          provides the
                                                          fundamental
                                                          background in
                                                          which both
                                                          Einsteins
                                                          theory and
                                                          Lorenz theory
                                                          and for that
                                                          matter
                                                          maxwell's
                                                          equations are
                                                          valid. I would
                                                          love to have
                                                          you agree with
                                                          my
                                                          object-subject
                                                          integrated
                                                          physics, which
                                                          I am
                                                          developing.
                                                          Look at my
                                                          Vigier 10
                                                          paper to see I
                                                          argued that
                                                          Einsteins
                                                          imagination
                                                          was he special
                                                          background
                                                          space in which
                                                          his thought
                                                          experiment
                                                          occurred.</span></sup></p>
                                                      </blockquote>
                                                      <p
                                                        class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><sup><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color:
                                                          black;">I am
                                                          afraid that
                                                          you will o</span></sup><sup><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">verload
                                                          or
                                                          over-interpret
                                                          Einstein's
                                                          theory if
                                                          using it for </span></sup><sup><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">any observer dependent theories.
                                                          Einstein
                                                          himself
                                                          believed that
                                                          there is an
                                                          objective </span></sup><sup><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">reali</span></sup><sup><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">ty but that every i</span></sup><sup><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">nertia</span></sup><sup><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">l frame </span></sup><sup><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">is an
                                                          own world in
                                                          some sense.
                                                          Relativity
                                                          exists
                                                          according to
                                                          Einstein
                                                          completely
                                                          independent of
                                                          the exist</span></sup><sup><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">ence of thinking humans.</span></sup><span
style="font-size: 9.0pt;font-family: Verdana , sans-serif;color: black;">
                                                        </span></p>
                                                      <blockquote
                                                        style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                        <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><br>
                                                          <sup
                                                          id="cite_ref-10"><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">PS:
                                                          your
                                                          explanation is
                                                          like Max von
                                                          Laue's only he
                                                          did not use a
                                                          symmetric
                                                          experiment
                                                          protocol and
                                                          therefore
                                                          requires four
                                                          reference
                                                          frame
                                                          switches,
                                                          which lead me
                                                          to ask how is
                                                          the frame
                                                          change
                                                          implemented if
                                                          not through
                                                          the
                                                          gravitational
                                                          time dilation
                                                          explanation
                                                          put forward by
                                                          Einstein and
                                                          Born. </span></sup></p>
                                                      </blockquote>
                                                      <p
                                                        class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><sup><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color:
                                                          black;">Why so
                                                          complicated?
                                                          As soon as
                                                          some ob</span></sup><sup><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">ject
                                                          changes its
                                                          speed it
                                                          leaves its
                                                          original
                                                          frame. Th</span></sup><sup><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">at is simpl</span></sup><sup><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">y</span></sup><sup><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;"> the definition of a linear
                                                          motion,
                                                          nothing
                                                          philosophical
                                                          beyond that.<br>
                                                          And the
                                                          symmetric
                                                          version of the
                                                          twin paradox
                                                          is your
                                                          proposal, so
                                                          neither Max
                                                          von </span></sup><sup><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">Laue
                                                          nor somebody
                                                          else will have
                                                          used it. So
                                                          only one
                                                          change of the
                                                          frame, not two
                                                          or more
                                                          changes.</span></sup><span
style="font-size: 9.0pt;font-family: Verdana , sans-serif;color: black;">
                                                        </span></p>
                                                      <blockquote
                                                        style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                        <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><br>
                                                          <span
                                                          style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;"> we are getting clos</span><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">er soon I'll show you that the
                                                          speed with
                                                          which your
                                                          particles move
                                                          is the speed
                                                          of Now In CAT
                                                          not the speed
                                                          of light,
                                                          which is
                                                          always
                                                          changing and
                                                          not at all
                                                          constant.</span></p>
                                                      </blockquote>
                                                      <p
                                                        class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">For
                                                          Einstein the
                                                          speed of light
                                                          is constant
                                                          everywhere. I
                                                          personally do
                                                          not agree to
                                                          this because I
                                                          follow the
                                                          Lorentzian
                                                          relativity,
                                                          which I</span><span
style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;"> do because the
                                                          Lorentzian S</span><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">RT is based on physics whereas
                                                          Einstein's
                                                          relativity is
                                                          based on
                                                          abstract
                                                          principles. In
                                                          general I do
                                                          not like pri</span><span
style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">nciples as </span><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">final solutions of open
                                                          questions.<br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          In a </span><span
style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">genera</span><span
                                                          style="font-size:
                                                          13.5pt;color:
                                                          black;">l view
                                                          it is a big
                                                          surprise for
                                                          me that such a
                                                          s</span><span
style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">imple physical
                                                          phenomenon
                                                          like SRT can
                                                          be made or
                                                          seen so
                                                          complicated as
                                                          it appears in
                                                          this
                                                          discussion.</span><span
style="font-size: 9.0pt;font-family: Verdana , sans-serif;color: black;">
                                                        </span></p>
                                                      <blockquote
                                                        style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                        <pre style="background: white;"><span style="color: black;">Dr. Wolfgang Baer</span></pre>
                                                        <pre style="background: white;"><span style="color: black;">Research Director</span></pre>
                                                        <pre style="background: white;"><span style="color: black;">Nascent Systems Inc.</span></pre>
                                                        <pre style="background: white;"><span style="color: black;">tel/fax 831-659-3120/0432</span></pre>
                                                        <pre style="background: white;"><span style="color: black;">E-mail </span><a href="mailto:wolf@NascentInc.com" onclick="parent.window.location.href='wolf@NascentInc.com'; return false;" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">wolf@NascentInc.com</a></pre>
                                                        <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 9.0pt;font-family:
                                                          Verdana ,
                                                          sans-serif;color:
                                                          black;">On
                                                          6/5/2017 7:15
                                                          AM, Albrecht
                                                          Giese wrote:</span></p>
                                                        </div>
                                                        <blockquote
                                                          style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                          <p
                                                          style="background:
                                                          white;"><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">Wolf,</span></p>
                                                          <p
                                                          style="background:
                                                          white;"><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">to summarize: Einstein's book is
                                                          not wrong, but
                                                          if you use it
                                                          in a wrong way
                                                          then the
                                                          results are
                                                          conflicting.</span></p>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">Am
                                                          05.06.2017 um
                                                          04:26 schrieb
                                                          Wolfgang Baer:</span><span
style="font-size: 9.0pt;font-family: Verdana , sans-serif;color: black;">
                                                          </span></p>
                                                          <blockquote
                                                          style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 9.0pt;font-family:
                                                          Verdana ,
                                                          sans-serif;color:
                                                          black;">  </span></p>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">On
                                                          6/4/2017 9:40
                                                          AM, Albrecht
                                                          Giese wrote:<br>
                                                          Each twin has
                                                          two choices</span></p>
                                                          </div>
                                                          <blockquote
                                                          style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">1.)
                                                          He ignores
                                                          physics. He
                                                          travels forth
                                                          and back and
                                                          when he is
                                                          back again, he
                                                          meets twin 2
                                                          and can
                                                          compare the
                                                          clocks of
                                                          both. They
                                                          will indicate
                                                          the same time.
                                                          So he will not
                                                          see any
                                                          problem.</span></p>
                                                          </blockquote>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">He
                                                          does not
                                                          ignore physics
                                                          but ignores
                                                          SRT. Both
                                                          twins do
                                                          exactly the
                                                          same thing and
                                                          physics tells
                                                          them to expect
                                                          to get the
                                                          same result. </span></p>
                                                          </blockquote>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 9.0pt;font-family:
                                                          Verdana ,
                                                          sans-serif;color:
                                                          black;">  </span></p>
                                                          <blockquote
                                                          style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                          <blockquote
                                                          style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family:
                                                          Times ,
                                                          serif;color:
                                                          black;">2.) He
                                                          knows physics
                                                          SRT and
                                                          particularly </span><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">special relativity. And, to be
                                                          close to your
                                                          case, he may
                                                          define after
                                                          his start his
                                                          frame of
                                                          motion </span><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">as </span><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">the reference frame. So in this
                                                          frame his
                                                          clock will run
                                                          with normal
                                                          speed. </span></p>
                                                          </blockquote>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">His
                                                          frame of
                                                          reference is
                                                          his spaceship
                                                          outfitted with
                                                          real meter
                                                          sticks and
                                                          real clocks.
                                                          He looks
                                                          outside and
                                                          measures the
                                                          doppler shift
                                                          from a
                                                          predefined
                                                          signal
                                                          frequency and
                                                          so each one
                                                          knows the
                                                          other is
                                                          moving away at
                                                          velocity 'v'
                                                          relative to
                                                          himself</span></p>
                                                          </blockquote>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">Any
                                                          rod and any
                                                          clock is
                                                          according to
                                                          Einstein
                                                          related to one
                                                          frame. If one
                                                          changes his
                                                          frame,
                                                          anything is
                                                          new.</span><span
style="font-size: 9.0pt;font-family: Verdana , sans-serif;color: black;">
                                                          </span></p>
                                                          <blockquote
                                                          style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                          <blockquote
                                                          style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">Then,
                                                          when his retro
                                                          rocket has
                                                          started, he
                                                          will notic</span><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">e the
                                                          acceleration.
                                                          He knows that
                                                          compared to
                                                          his previous
                                                          state of
                                                          motion he is
                                                          now moving
                                                          towards twin 2
                                                          with a speed
                                                          which you have
                                                          called v. </span></p>
                                                          </blockquote>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">His
                                                          frame of
                                                          reference is
                                                          still his
                                                          spaceship
                                                          outfitted with
                                                          real meter
                                                          sticks and
                                                          real clocks.
                                                          He looks
                                                          outside and
                                                          measures the
                                                          doppler shift
                                                          from a
                                                          predefined
                                                          signal
                                                          frequency and
                                                          so each one
                                                          knows the
                                                          other is
                                                          moving away at
                                                          velocity 'v'
                                                          relative to
                                                          himself only
                                                          now the
                                                          velocity is
                                                          toward each
                                                          other.</span></p>
                                                          </blockquote>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">If
                                                          he still
                                                          understands
                                                          his spaceship
                                                          as his frame
                                                          after the
                                                          retro rocket
                                                          has started
                                                          then he leaves
                                                          the conditions
                                                          for the
                                                          validity of
                                                          SRT.</span><span
style="font-size: 9.0pt;font-family: Verdana , sans-serif;color: black;">
                                                          </span></p>
                                                          <blockquote
                                                          style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                          <blockquote
                                                          style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family:
                                                          Times ,
                                                          serif;color:
                                                          black;">And as
                                                          he knows
                                                          physics, he
                                                          will be aware
                                                          of the fact
                                                          that now his
                                                          own clock will
                                                          run
                                                          differently
                                                          than before. </span></p>
                                                          </blockquote>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">No
                                                          he reads a
                                                          book on
                                                          special
                                                          relativity
                                                          written by
                                                          Einstein that
                                                          tells him the
                                                          other twins
                                                          clock should
                                                          run slow</span><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;"> than
                                                          his own.</span></p>
                                                          </blockquote>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">If
                                                          he reads and
                                                          understands
                                                          special
                                                          relativity
                                                          following
                                                          Einstein then
                                                          he knows that
                                                          now <i>also
                                                          his own clock
                                                          </i>runs
                                                          slower.</span><span
style="font-size: 9.0pt;font-family: Verdana , sans-serif;color: black;">
                                                          </span></p>
                                                          <blockquote
                                                          style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                          <blockquote
                                                          style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family:
                                                          Times ,
                                                          serif;color:
                                                          black;">So if
                                                          he wants to
                                                          understand
                                                          what is going
                                                          on and if he
                                                          still takes
                                                          his original
                                                          state of
                                                          motion as his
                                                          reference
                                                          frame, he has
                                                          to realize
                                                          that his clock
                                                          is now running
                                                          slower. </span></p>
                                                          </blockquote>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">Why
                                                          would he take
                                                          his original
                                                          state of
                                                          motion as his
                                                          reference
                                                          frame? That
                                                          would be some
                                                          imaginaty
                                                          space ship
                                                          still moving
                                                          away at
                                                          velocity "v".
                                                          His reference
                                                          frame is his
                                                          space ship,
                                                          something may
                                                          have effected
                                                          its clocks and
                                                          rods but his
                                                          frame is his
                                                          frame. You are
                                                          making up a
                                                          story about
                                                          his own clocks
                                                          that are
                                                          obviously
                                                          running
                                                          exactly the
                                                          way they
                                                          always as far
                                                          as his
                                                          observations
                                                          are concerned 
                                                          in order to
                                                          make the
                                                          theory he read
                                                          in the SRT
                                                          book more
                                                          valid than
                                                          what he
                                                          actually sees
                                                          and can
                                                          measure. </span></p>
                                                          </blockquote>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">The
                                                          Lorentz
                                                          transformation
                                                          which we are
                                                          talking about
                                                          defines the
                                                          transformation
                                                          from one
                                                          (inertial)
                                                          frame to
                                                          another one.
                                                          If twin 1
                                                          takes his
                                                          spaceship as
                                                          his frame <i>after
                                                          </i>the
                                                          acceleration
                                                          then any facts
                                                          from the time
                                                          before are no
                                                          longer of
                                                          relevance. </span></p>
                                                          <blockquote
                                                          style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                          <blockquote
                                                          style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family:
                                                          Times ,
                                                          serif;color:
                                                          black;">- On
                                                          the other
                                                          hand, if he
                                                          wants to
                                                          understand the
                                                          situation of
                                                          twin 2 he has
                                                          to realize
                                                          that the speed
                                                          of twin 2,  <b>taking
                                                          place with v
                                                          in relation to
                                                          his own
                                                          original
                                                          frame, causes
                                                          a slow down of
                                                          the clock of
                                                          twin 2</b>.
                                                          But then,
                                                          after twin 2
                                                          has fired his
                                                          retro rocket,
                                                          twin 2 will
                                                          have speed = 0
                                                          with respect
                                                          to the
                                                          original frame
                                                          of twin 1. So
                                                          the clock of
                                                          twin 2 will
                                                          now run in the
                                                          normal way. </span></p>
                                                          </blockquote>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">Compared
                                                          with an
                                                          imaginary
                                                          frame. We and
                                                          Einstein
                                                          claimed to
                                                          deals with
                                                          real rods and
                                                          clocks</span></p>
                                                          </blockquote>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">Any
                                                          rod and any
                                                          clock is
                                                          according to
                                                          Einstein
                                                          related to a
                                                          frame and
                                                          makes no sense
                                                          without such
                                                          reference. If
                                                          one changes
                                                          his frame,
                                                          anything is
                                                          new. The word
                                                          "real" has a
                                                          limited
                                                          meaning in
                                                          that case. </span></p>
                                                          <blockquote
                                                          style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                          <blockquote
                                                          style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family:
                                                          Times ,
                                                          serif;color:
                                                          black;">- If
                                                          you now add
                                                          the different
                                                          phases of both
                                                          clocks, i.e.
                                                          the phases of
                                                          normal run and
                                                          the phases of
                                                          slow down, you
                                                          will see that
                                                          the result is
                                                          the same for
                                                          both twins.
                                                          And this is
                                                          what I have
                                                          explained
                                                          quantitatively
                                                          in my last
                                                          mail.</span></p>
                                                          </blockquote>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">All
                                                          one has to do
                                                          is to add to
                                                          the protocol
                                                          that each twin
                                                          should take a
                                                          faximily of
                                                          their own
                                                          clocks and 
                                                          compare them
                                                          later by your
                                                          own analysis (<b>
                                                          see bold face
                                                          above</b>)
                                                          each twin
                                                          would believe
                                                          his own Fax
                                                          would run at
                                                          the normal
                                                          rate but the
                                                          other would
                                                          slow down.</span></p>
                                                          </blockquote>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">Here
                                                          you
                                                          misunderstand
                                                          how dilation
                                                          works. I have
                                                          tried to show
                                                          you earlier
                                                          that clock
                                                          comparison is
                                                          not so simple.
                                                          If two
                                                          observers move
                                                          with respect
                                                          to each other,
                                                          then in a
                                                          naive view the
                                                          observer
                                                          holding clock
                                                          1 would say
                                                          that clock 2
                                                          runs slower
                                                          and at the
                                                          same time the
                                                          observer
                                                          holding clock
                                                          2 would say
                                                          that clock 1
                                                          runs slower.
                                                          This is as a
                                                          fact logically
                                                          not possible.
                                                          I have
                                                          explained in
                                                          the other mail
                                                          how this
                                                          comparison
                                                          works
                                                          correctly so
                                                          that the
                                                          logical
                                                          conflict does
                                                          not occur.
                                                          Please look at
                                                          that mail
                                                          again and we
                                                          can continue
                                                          our discussion
                                                          on that basis.
                                                          </span></p>
                                                          <blockquote
                                                          style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><br>
                                                          <span
                                                          style="font-size:
                                                          13.5pt;color:
                                                          black;">In
                                                          other words
                                                          the experiment
                                                          gives the
                                                          answer logic
                                                          would expect,
                                                          but the story
                                                          in Einstain's
                                                          book is wrong.
                                                          It is not that
                                                          mooving clocks
                                                          do not slow
                                                          down but the
                                                          theory
                                                          explaining it
                                                          is different
                                                          and must
                                                          include the
                                                          physics of the
                                                          observer</span><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">,
                                                          which I'll
                                                          describe next
                                                          once we get
                                                          this point </span><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">straightened</span><span
                                                          style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;"> out.</span></p>
                                                          </blockquote>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;color: black;">Einstein
                                                          is not wrong
                                                          but you are
                                                          using the
                                                          Lorentz
                                                          transformation
                                                          in an
                                                          incorrect way.
                                                          Please read
                                                          the other mail
                                                          again and we
                                                          can discuss on
                                                          that basis. </span></p>
                                                          <blockquote
                                                          style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                          <blockquote
                                                          style="margin-top:
5.0pt;margin-bottom: 5.0pt;">
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><br>
                                                          <span
                                                          style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family: Times , serif;color: black;">I must say that I have
                                                          problems to
                                                          understand
                                                          where you have
                                                          a difficulty
                                                          to see this.</span></p>
                                                          </blockquote>
                                                          <p
                                                          class="MsoNormal"
style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 9.0pt;font-family:
                                                          Verdana ,
                                                          sans-serif;color:
                                                          black;">  </span></p>
                                                          <pre style="background: white;"><span style="color: black;">Dr. Wolfgang Baer</span></pre>
                                                          <pre style="background: white;"><span style="color: black;">Research Director</span></pre>
                                                          <pre style="background: white;"><span style="color: black;">Nascent Systems Inc.</span></pre>
                                                          <pre style="background: white;"><span style="color: black;">tel/fax 831-659-3120/0432</span></pre>
                                                          <pre style="background: white;"><span style="color: black;">E-mail </span><a href="mailto:wolf@NascentInc.com" onclick="parent.window.location.href='wolf@NascentInc.com'; return false;" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">wolf@NascentInc.com</a></pre>
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style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 9.0pt;font-family:
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                                                          </span></p>
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