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<p>Hi Richard,</p>
<p>you have again presented here your photon model, which has
internally a superluminal motion (zitterbewegung). Why
superluminal? That makes it difficult for physicists to accept
your model. And as I have tried to explain to you in Liége: it is
not necessary. You can have speed of light for the whole photon
and also inside the photon. By taking into account special
relativity, this works.</p>
<p>Best wishes<br>
Albrecht</p>
<p><br>
</p>
<div class="moz-cite-prefix">Am 02.07.2019 um 08:10 schrieb Richard
Gauthier:<br>
</div>
<blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:EB071830-DB62-483A-B8E1-AAA16725F54C@gmail.com">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
Hi Dan, John W, Martin and all,
<div class=""><br class="">
</div>
<div class=""> I just published my updated article
"Quantum-entangled superluminal double-helix photon produces a
relativistic superluminal quantum-vortex zitterbewegung electron
and positron, Part 2: Crossing Lightspeed”, dated 2 July. It’s
at
<p class="MsoNormal"><a
href="https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Richard_Gauthier2/publications"
class="" moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Richard_Gauthier2/publications</a><o:p
class=""></o:p></p>
<div class="">and </div>
<div class="">
<p class="MsoNormal"><a
href="http://richardgauthier.academia.edu/research"
class="" moz-do-not-send="true">http://richardgauthier.academia.edu/research</a> .<o:p
class=""></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The just-published first part of the
article "Quantum-entangled superluminal double-helix photon
produces a relativistic superluminal
quantum-vortex zitterbewegung electron and positron”
presented in Liege at the Vigier conference last August is
there also. </p>
<div class="">with best wishes,</div>
<div class=""> Richard</div>
</div>
<div class="">
<div><br class="">
<blockquote type="cite" class="">
<div class="">On Jun 29, 2019, at 7:00 AM, Richard
Gauthier <<a href="mailto:richgauthier@gmail.com"
class="" moz-do-not-send="true">richgauthier@gmail.com</a>>
wrote:</div>
<br class="Apple-interchange-newline">
<div class="">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;
charset=UTF-8" class="">
<div style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode:
space; line-break: after-white-space;" class="">Hi
Dan,
<div class=""> Thanks for your note about this
discovery of a new property of light, “self-torque"</div>
<div class=""><span
id="cid:9AB2F334-D1D1-464B-8F62-84B63710BE1C@hsd1.ca.comcast.net."><Screen
Shot 2019-06-29 at 6.47.22 AM.png></span></div>
<div class=""><br class="">
</div>
<div class=""><br class="">
</div>
<div class="">which is reminiscent of the superluminal
double-helix model of the photon, though with
clearly significant differences.</div>
<div class=""><br class="">
</div>
<div class=""><span
id="cid:68141718-6E0D-4A12-A55E-179AB2E359E1@hsd1.ca.comcast.net."><PastedGraphic-24.png></span></div>
<div class=""><br class="">
</div>
<div class="">all the best,</div>
<div class=""> Richard<br class="">
<div class=""><br class="">
<blockquote type="cite" class="">
<div class="">On Jun 29, 2019, at 2:56 AM,
DataPacRat <<a
href="mailto:datapacrat@gmail.com" class=""
moz-do-not-send="true">datapacrat@gmail.com</a>>
wrote:</div>
<br class="Apple-interchange-newline">
<div class="">
<div class="">An article I believe is of
interest to the members of this list:<br
class="">
<br class="">
<a
href="https://phys.org/news/2019-06-property.html"
class="" moz-do-not-send="true">https://phys.org/news/2019-06-property.html</a><br
class="">
<br class="">
<blockquote type="cite" class="">New
property of light discovered<br class="">
by Bob Yirka, Science X Network, <a
href="http://Phys.org" class=""
moz-do-not-send="true">Phys.org</a><br
class="">
<br class="">
A team of researchers affiliated with
several institutions in Spain and the U.S.
has<br class="">
announced that they have discovered a new
property of light—self-torque. In their
paper<br class="">
published in the journal Science, the
group describes how they happened to spot
the new<br class="">
property and possible uses for it.<br
class="">
<br class="">
Scientists have long known about such
properties of light as wavelength. More
recently,<br class="">
researchers have found that light can also
be twisted, a property called angular<br
class="">
momentum. Beams with highly structured
angular momentum are said to have orbital<br
class="">
angular momentum (OAM), and are called
vortex beams. They appear as a helix<br
class="">
surrounding a common center, and when they
strike a flat surface, they appear as<br
class="">
doughnut-shaped. In this new effort, the
researchers were working with OAM beams<br
class="">
when they found the light behaving in a
way that had never been seen before.<br
class="">
<br class="">
The experiments involved firing two lasers
at a cloud of argon gas—doing so forced
the<br class="">
beams to overlap, and they joined and were
emitted as a single beam from the other
side<br class="">
of the argon cloud. The result was a type
of vortex beam. The researchers then<br
class="">
wondered what would happen if the lasers
had different orbital angular momentum and
if<br class="">
they were slightly out of sync. This
resulted in a beam that looked like a
corkscrew with a<br class="">
gradually changing twist. And when the
beam struck a flat surface, it looked like
a<br class="">
crescent moon. The researchers noted that
looked at another way, a single photon at
the<br class="">
front of the beam was orbiting around its
center more slowly than a photon at the
back of<br class="">
the beam. The researchers promptly dubbed
the new property self-torque—and not only<br
class="">
is it a newly discovered property of
light, it is also one that has never even
been<br class="">
predicted.<br class="">
<br class="">
The researchers suggest that it should be
possible to use their technique to
modulate the<br class="">
orbital angular momentum of light in ways
very similar to modulating frequencies in<br
class="">
communications equipment. This could lead
to the development of novel devices that<br
class="">
make use of manipulating extremely tiny
materials.<br class="">
</blockquote>
<br class="">
The actual published article is at<br
class="">
<a
href="https://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/1901/1901.10942.pdf"
class="" moz-do-not-send="true">https://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/1901/1901.10942.pdf</a>
. Discovered<br class="">
via the blog article at<br class="">
<a
href="https://science.slashdot.org/story/19/06/29/0039231/new-property-of-light-discovered"
class="" moz-do-not-send="true">https://science.slashdot.org/story/19/06/29/0039231/new-property-of-light-discovered</a><br
class="">
, where one comment links to<br class="">
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0056086">https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0056086</a><br
class="">
, which includes the conclusion "In
conclusion, twisted waves cannot<br class="">
carry information that is independent from
the information contained<br class="">
in plane wave modes at the same frequency."<br
class="">
<br class="">
<br class="">
Thank you for your time,<br class="">
--<br class="">
Dan Boese, aka DataPacRat<br class="">
"Does aₘᵢₙ=2c²/Θ ? I don't know, but
wouldn't it be fascinating if it were?"<br
class="">
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