[General] Compton and de Broglie wavelength the "error"

Wolfgang Baer wolf at nascentinc.com
Tue Nov 28 09:39:48 PST 2017


Thank you Albrecht and Al these original papers give a great deal of 
insight into the derivation and thinking

It is especially noteworthy that DeBroglie assumed SR results as gospel 
and defined the comptom wave length purely from symbol manipulation 
without any further physical

"(1.1.5) h*f = m_0 *c^2
 The frequency 'f' is to be measured, of course, *in the rest frame of 
the energy packet."*

This may address Albrechts "error" and convert it to a "limitation"?

For reference Compton's paper is at

https://journals.aps.org/pr/pdf/10.1103/PhysRev.21.483

Wolf

Dr. Wolfgang Baer
Research Director
Nascent Systems Inc.
tel/fax 831-659-3120/0432
E-mail wolf at NascentInc.com

On 11/26/2017 9:34 AM, Albrecht Giese wrote:
>
> Hi All,
>
> attached I send you the English translation of de Broglie's PhD thesis 
> where he develops his idea of his special wave. The translation is 
> done by Al Kracklauer.
>
> http://aflb.ensmp.fr/LDB-oeuvres/De_Broglie_Kracklauer.pdf
>
> The essential chapter for this topic is no. 1  "The Phase Wave".
>
> Best regards
> Albrecht
>
>
> Am 25.11.2017 um 21:49 schrieb André Michaud:
>>
>> Hi Andrew,
>>
>> I have been thinking on your comment: "/However, I have not seen 
>> anything written on a possible connection between intrinsic spin and 
>> the deBroglie wavelength (or frequency)./"
>>
>> Thinking about it, frequency and wavelength describe the observed and 
>> measurable "oscillating behavior" of energy, frequency being the 
>> number of time a quantum will complete its EM cycle per second, while 
>> the wavelength is the distance the quantum can cover during one such 
>> cycle at its natural velocity.
>>
>> Spin on its part has to do with how EM particles relate to each 
>> other, either parallel spin alignment or antiprallel spin alignment. 
>> Parallel spin alignment is related to repulsion between particles 
>> while antiparallel spin alignment, which is associated to covalent 
>> bounding and orbital pair filling, is related to attraction.
>>
>> We know that this is not due to electric charges, because 2 electrons 
>> (same sign of electric charges by definition, thus electrically 
>> repelling) can be joined in covalent pairs by antiparallel spin 
>> alignemnt, so this leaves only the magnetic aspect of the energy 
>> making up the substance of the electron mass to be related to spin.
>>
>> This is examplified by this experiment carried out by Kotler et al. 
>> in 2014 with two electrons from two different atoms forced to 
>> interact in parallel magnetic spin alignment, which reveals the 
>> inverse cube interaction involved, which is different from the 
>> inverse square electric interacton:
>>
>> https://www.nature.com/articles/nature13403.epdf?referrer_access_token=yoC6RXrPyxwvQviChYrG0tRgN0jAjWel9jnR3ZoTv0PdPJ4geER1fKVR1YXH8GThqECstdb6e48mZm0qQo2OMX_XYURkzBSUZCrxM8VipvnG8FofxB39P4lc-1UIKEO1
>>
>> From my understanding, magnetic spin and  charges have to do with the 
>> nature of the "substance" that electromagnetic energy is, while 
>> frequency and wavelength have to do with the nature of its 
>> "oscillating behavior".
>>
>> This would be my 2 cents contribution to your other comment: "/I hope 
>> that some others in the group, who have more ease with mathematics 
>> than I, will be able to contribute to this development./".
>>
>> By the way, I don`t feel particulary mathematically apt either. I 
>> think we each become more familiar with what part of math we needed 
>> to clarify issues we were interested in in the past.
>>
>> Best Regards
>>
>> ---
>> André Michaud
>> GSJournal admin
>> http://www.gsjournal.net/
>> http://www.srpinc.org/
>>
>>
>>
>> On Sat, 25 Nov 2017 11:12:28 -0500, Andrew Meulenberg wrote:
>> Dear Chip and all,
>> Thank you for the deBroglie paper. It surprised me in several ways.
>>
>>  1. The biggest surprise was that the word _wavelength_ does not
>>     appear at all.
>>       * even tho lambda appears in eq 1, it is not defined. So,
>>       * while it may have been modesty or lost in translation,
>>         wavelength was not important for his story.
>>  2. deBroglie emphasized frequency and the, now near-universal, use
>>     of deBrogle wavelength rather than frequency was a convenience
>>     for experimentalists.
>>  3. deBroglie talks of the wave as being 'physical' (unlike that of
>>     the wave function of QM), yet as far as I could tell, he does not
>>     mention what is 'waving'.
>>  4. The word _spin_ does not appear in the paper.
>>       * deBroglie's original work evolved at the same time at the
>>         concept of spin and therefore, as a thesis, would likely not
>>         include such esoterica.
>>       * the fact that this present (1970) paper does not include spin
>>         (as a potential source of the frequency) in a relativity and
>>         QM-driven paper appears inexcusable.
>>       * However, that apparent 'failure' is based on my concept that
>>         the physical 'wave' is a relativistic effect driving the
>>         precession of the physical spin vector.
>>       * The nearly 50 years since 1970 has produced many changes.
>>         However, I have not seen anything written on a possible
>>         connection between intrinsic spin and the deBroglie
>>         wavelength (or frequency).
>>
>> The concept of an electron being a bound photon feeds the information 
>> base on spin and its implications. I hope that some others in the 
>> group, who have more ease with mathematics than I, will be able to 
>> contribute to this development.
>> Andrew M.
>> ._________________
>> On Fri, Nov 24, 2017 at 6:36 PM, Chip Akins <chipakins at gmail.com 
>> <mailto:chipakins at gmail.com>> wrote:
>>
>>     Hi Andre
>>
>>     I don’t know if you have read this, I suspect you have.
>>
>>     Attached is de Broglie’s “The Reinterpretation of Wave Mechanics”.
>>
>>     Chip
>>
>>     *From:*General [mailto:general-bounces+chipakins
>>     <mailto:general-bounces%2Bchipakins>=gmail.com at lists.natureoflightandparticles.org
>>     <mailto:gmail.com at lists.natureoflightandparticles.org>] *On
>>     Behalf Of *André Michaud
>>     *Sent:* Friday, November 24, 2017 4:54 PM
>>     *To:* general at lists.natureoflightandparticles.org
>>     <mailto:general at lists.natureoflightandparticles.org>
>>     *Subject:* Re: [General] Compton and de Broglie wavelengththe "error"
>>
>>     Hi Albrecht,
>>
>>     It seems that you "assume" that de Broglie deduced his wave from
>>     considerations about relativity.
>>
>>     To my knowledge, this is not the case.
>>
>>     If you can substanciate your claim by referring us to a
>>     verifiable text from de Broglie that explains his deduction from
>>     SR, this would be greatly appreciated. I am still in learning mode.
>>
>>     Best Regards ---
>>     André Michaud
>>     GSJournal admin
>>     http://www.gsjournal.net/
>>     http://www.srpinc.org/
>>
>>     On Fri, 24 Nov 2017 23:25:09 +0100, Albrecht Giese wrote:
>>
>>     Hi André, Chip, and all,
>>
>>     if we discuss de Broglie's concept of a particle wave, we should
>>     in my view refer to his original work and not to others who have
>>     used the results (well understood or misunderstood) in other
>>     applications.
>>
>>     So, de Broglie in original:
>>
>>     It is of course correct that de Broglie did not just “assume” his
>>     wave but he has deduced it from considerations about relativity.
>>     But his deduction is based on a severe error as I have explained
>>     in detail earlier. So, let’s do it again.
>>
>>     De Broglie has seen a logical conflict between the Einstein-
>>     Planck relation (1) E=h*frequency and (2) relativistic dilation;
>>     because according to (1) the frequency has to increase at motion
>>     and according to (2) dilation will cause the frequency to
>>     decrease. But his concern is an error as this conflict does not
>>     exist. Because we have to look at an interaction of particles,
>>     which is the relevant situation. Any interaction sees frequencies
>>     which are increased by the Doppler effect. And the Doppler effect
>>     gives an over-compensation of the normal relativistic slow down
>>     so that both frequencies above will fit on their own. The same
>>     result is achieved if the temporal Lorentz transformation is
>>     properly applied. - For de Broglie's new wave no justification
>>     exists at all.
>>
>>     The comment of two of you that a single electron does not produce
>>     an interference pattern is of course correct. One electron only
>>     produces one dot on the screen. But if we assume that a bunch of
>>     electron flies to the multi-slit with same speed then the
>>     argument works. There will be an interference pattern behind the
>>     multi-slit. But if we transform the experiment into the frame of
>>     the electrons then the momentum of the electrons is zero, and so
>>     the wavelength is infinite, and seen from that frame no
>>     interference pattern can occur. But it does occur, also visible
>>     for a co-moving observer, and that shows that de Broglie's idea
>>     is erroneous. - I have shown in calculations (but not in this
>>     place) why under certain circumstances the impression occurs that
>>     de Broglie is correct. But in general it is wrong. De Broglie's
>>     approach violates Galileo's relativity as well as Lorentzian
>>     relativity.
>>
>>     You have mentioned the good results of the use of the de Broglie
>>     wave to determine the quantization of atomic orbits. It is true
>>     that it works, but it has a similar problem like for the
>>     scattering of electrons. Assume a hydrogen atom moving into axial
>>     direction with a similar speed as the speed of the electrons in
>>     the orbits. Then the resulting momentum of the orbiting electrons
>>     increases by about 40% seen from the frame at rest. So the de
>>     Broglie wavelength has to decrease by this factor and the energy
>>     of these states has to change accordingly. But in practice there
>>     will be a much smaller energy change. So also in this case de
>>     Broglie fails at a more thorough look.
>>
>>     In the mails there have been some considerations about what de
>>     Broglie did "have in mind". But what he had in mind he has
>>     written in his PhD thesis. Anything about the energy states of
>>     atoms came later and by others (like Schrödinger and Bohr).
>>
>>     Now I will be wondering about objecting arguments.
>>
>>     Albrecht
>>
>>
>>     I thank you for your answers and arguments. I will now answer to
>>     it, of course. Which means to repeat my arguments of the last
>>     three weeks here where I have given argument which seem to have
>>     been overlooked.
>>
>>     Am 24.11.2017 um 01:20 schrieb Richard Gauthier:
>>
>>         Hi John,André, Chip and all,
>>
>>         Deriving the de Broglie wavelength of an electron model
>>         without superluminal motion is easy (in hindsight, since de
>>         Broglie did it using special relativity.) But try getting,
>>         without superluminal motion, the spin-1 of a non-pointlike
>>         photon model (for a photon-in-a-box or otherwise) AND the
>>         spin-1/2 of a highly relativistic non-pointlike electron
>>         model. In either case there will be some longitudinal
>>         momentum Plong, at light speed for a photon model and at very
>>         near light speed for a highly relativistic electron model, as
>>         well as some significant locally transverse linear momentum
>>         Ptrans (even if the net transverse linear momentum of the
>>         photon model is zero as in the double-helix photon model)
>>         that generates spin Sz = R x Ptrans = 1 hbar for a photon
>>         model or 1/2 hbar for a highly relativistic electron model .
>>         A longitudinal light-speed or near-light-speed linear
>>         momentum vector plus a significant local transverse linear
>>         momentum vector gives a diagonal local linear momentum vector
>>         with a corresponding diagonal velocity vector whose magnitude
>>         is greater than c. Putting a photon model’s or electron
>>         model's transverse oscillatory motion, that generates its
>>         spin, into two different transverse dimensional spaces is
>>         ingenious, but if the photon is to move along longitudinally
>>         as a whole and not leave the two transverse dimensional
>>         spaces behind, I think there will still be some diagonal
>>         superluminal motion. I would be happy to see a proved
>>         counterexample.
>>
>>         Richard
>>
>>             On Nov 23, 2017, at 12:19 PM, John Williamson
>>             <John.Williamson at glasgow.ac.uk
>>             <mailto:John.Williamson at glasgow.ac.uk>> wrote:
>>
>>             Hi Richard and everyone,
>>
>>             You do not need to add anything. "Superluminal" is not
>>             needed. If you consider light-in-a-box (including light
>>             in a box of its own making) the de Broglie wavelength
>>             follows from the beat frequencies of the proper
>>             relativistic transformations of the light going with the
>>             motion and that going against. Remeber, one needs to
>>             consider BOTH the Doppler shift AND the SR
>>             transformations. Then everything works. Martin is writing
>>             a definitive paper on this.
>>
>>             Regards, John.
>>
>>             ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>>             *From:*General
>>             [general-bounces+john.williamson=glasgow.ac.uk at lists.natureoflightandparticles.org
>>             <mailto:general-bounces+john.williamson=glasgow.ac.uk at lists.natureoflightandparticles.org>]
>>             on behalf of Richard Gauthier [richgauthier at gmail.com
>>             <mailto:richgauthier at gmail.com>]
>>             *Sent:*Thursday, November 23, 2017 6:36 PM
>>             *To:*srp2 at srpinc.org <mailto:srp2 at srpinc.org>; Nature of
>>             Light and Particles - General Discussion
>>             *Subject:*Re: [General] Compton and de Broglie
>>             wavelengththe "error"
>>
>>             Hello André, Chip, John and all,
>>
>>
>>                     I also think that there is “an additional factor”
>>                     that settles an electron into an atomic resonant
>>                     state. In my view the electron is composed of
>>                     this additional factor, a charged superluminal
>>                     energy quantum that circulates and generates
>>                     quantum waves having the de Broglie wavelength.
>>                     These quantum waves self-resonate in regions
>>                     around an atomic nucleus. When an available
>>                     resonant region around an atomic nucleus is
>>                     found, the superluminal energy quantum settles
>>                     into this region and continues to emit quantum
>>                     waves that for some period of time maintain it in
>>                     this resonance state in the atom. The electron is
>>                     more likely to be detected wherever the amplitude
>>                     of this resonant state (the electron’s
>>                     eigenfunction for this state) is larger.
>>
>>
>>                     This idea is not fully developed but is hinted at
>>                     in “Transluminal Energy Quantum Model of a Spin-½
>>                     Charged Photon Composing an Electron”,“Electrons
>>                     Are Spin-½Charged Photons Generating the de
>>                     Broglie Wavelength”,“The Charged-Photon Model of
>>                     the Electron Fits the Schrödinger Equation”and
>>                     “The Charged-Photon Model of the Electron, the de
>>                     Broglie Wavelength, and a New Interpretation of
>>                     Quantum Mechanics"
>>                     athttps://richardgauthier.academia.edu/research#papers
>>                     <https://richardgauthier.academia.edu/research%23papers>.
>>                     What I called a charged photon in theses articles
>>                     I am now calling a charged half-photon.
>>
>>             Richard
>>
>>                 On Nov 23, 2017, at 8:52 AM, André Michaud
>>                 <srp2 at srpinc.org <mailto:srp2 at srpinc.org>> wrote:
>>
>>                 Hi Chip, and all
>>
>>                 You write: "/I prefer the second option, there is
>>                 some additional factor interacting with the electron,
>>                 to cause these quantized orbitals, and understand
>>                 from Andre’s writings that he feels the same way./"
>>
>>                 You are exactly right about what I think. I came to
>>                 the same conclusion as yourself (the second option)
>>                 way back in fact when I finally lighted up to the
>>                 fact that the wave function originally was related to
>>                 electrons orbitals by Schrödinger because he was
>>                 inspired in this direction by a conclusion of de
>>                 Broglie that electrons had to be captive in some form
>>                 of resonance state about nuclei.
>>
>>                 I think that this was sort of lost sight of in the
>>                 community due to the acrimonious debate that raged on
>>                 afterwards between the proponents of the Copenhagen
>>                 school and the determinists, which indeed was
>>                 fundamentally whether the first or second option
>>                 applied in physical reality.
>>
>>                 After I came to the second option conclusion, I
>>                 started to look around for descriptions of this
>>                 resonance state that could be related to the wave
>>                 function but found nothing, as if the only option
>>                 that had been explored was the first one, with which
>>                 the Heisenberg solution was in harmony and also later
>>                 Feynman's path integral.
>>
>>                 To me, the idea of "resonance" always made me think
>>                 of a vibrating guitar string, whose shape and extent
>>                 of the volume visited by the transversally
>>                 oscillating string can be described by the wave function.
>>
>>                 I suspected that this might have been what de Broglie
>>                 had in mind also, and became convinced that the
>>                 electron could remain localized while being captive
>>                 within the theoretical volume defined by the wave
>>                 function, on an axial resonance trajectory (sort of
>>                 stochastic maybe to some extent) that may be
>>                 describable mathematically and that could be due to
>>                 electric versus magnetic interaction between the
>>                 electron and the nuclei.
>>
>>                 I see that you lean in a similar direction Chip. I
>>                 have explored the possible electric vs magnetic
>>                 potential explanation to a large extent, but I am at
>>                 a loss as to how to exactly mathematize the localized
>>                 resonance trajectory proper within the volume
>>                 definable by the wave function. You seem to be better
>>                 equipped mathematically than me to address such an
>>                 issue, with your¼ de Broglie wavelengthexploration.
>>
>>                 For a general overview of how the trispatial geometry
>>                 allows defining this type of electromagnetic electron
>>                 equilibrium states involving both electric and
>>                 magnetic aspects of energy, here is my final paper on
>>                 the whole concept:
>>
>>                 https://www.omicsonline.org/open-access/gravitation-quantum-mechanics-and-the-least-action-electromagneticequilibrium-states-2329-6542-1000152.pdf
>>                 <https://www.omicsonline.org/open-access/gravitation-quantum-mechanics-and-the-least-action-electromagneticequilibrium-states-2329-6542-1000152.pdf>
>>
>>                 Even though it involves an entirely new paradigm that
>>                 may feel very unfamiliar at first, I hope it
>>                 nevertheless makes some sense to you.
>>
>>                 Best Regards
>>
>>                 ---
>>                 André Michaud
>>                 GSJournal admin
>>                 http://www.gsjournal.net/
>>                 http://www.srpinc.org/
>>
>>                 On Thu, 23 Nov 2017 05:16:52 -0600, "Chip Akins"wrote:
>>
>>                 Hi All
>>
>>                 But in all this, regarding de Broglie’s wavelength
>>                 and the electron orbitals, there is still something
>>                 missing.
>>
>>                 Either we have to assume that the electron occupies
>>                 the entire circumference of the orbital
>>                 simultaneously by its wavefunction, or there is some
>>                 additional factor interacting with the electron, to
>>                 cause these quantized orbitals.
>>
>>                 I prefer the second option, there is some additional
>>                 factor interacting with the electron, to cause these
>>                 quantized orbitals, and understand from Andre’s
>>                 writings that he feels the same way.
>>
>>                 In the hydrogen atom there is a simple, naturally
>>                 occurring cause, for a “matter wave” which is exactly
>>                 ¼ the de Broglie wavelength. This “matter wave” is a
>>                 beat frequency created by the perceived frequency
>>                 difference with motion, of the outer radius and inner
>>                 radius of the electron as it circulates about the
>>                 proton. I found this to be interesting, and wanted to
>>                 share this observation.
>>
>>                 Chip
>>
>>                 *From:*General
>>                 [mailto:general-bounces+chipakins=gmail.com at lists.natureoflightandparticles.org
>>                 <mailto:general-bounces+chipakins=gmail.com at lists.natureoflightandparticles.org>]*On
>>                 Behalf Of*André Michaud
>>
>>
>>                 *Sent:*Wednesday, November 22, 2017 10:52 PM
>>                 *To:*
>>                 general at lists.natureoflightandparticles.org
>>                 <mailto:general at lists.natureoflightandparticles.org>
>>
>>                 *Subject:*Re: [General] Compton and de Broglie
>>                 wavelengththe "error"
>>
>>                 Hello John,
>>
>>                 You are absolutely right.
>>
>>
>>                 In fact de Broglie derived this relation with respect
>>                 to the values of the Bohr ground state orbit energy
>>                 parameters.
>>
>>
>>                 Heisenberg did the same, except that he formulated
>>                 the relation so that it could account for a precision
>>                 drift of the chosen velocity on either side of the
>>                 selected velocity value about the ground orbit of the
>>                 Bohr atom.
>>
>>
>>                 In 1923, he himself expressed his uncertainty
>>                 principle as delta_x delta_p equal-or-larger-than h,
>>                 which is the same as delta_x approx_equal to h / (m
>>                 delta_v_x), which is fundamentally de Broglie's
>>                 single valued h/mv for the Bohr ground state orbit.
>>
>>                 This is at the origin of Heisenberg's statistical
>>                 solution.
>>
>>
>>                 Best Regards ---
>>                 André Michaud
>>                 GSJournal admin
>>                 http://www.gsjournal.net/
>>                 http://www.srpinc.org/
>>
>>                 On Thu, 23 Nov 2017 03:17:31 +0000, John Williamson
>>                 wrote:
>>
>>                 Dear Albrecht,
>>
>>                 Your error is more fundamental than you know. See
>>                 below in green.
>>
>>                 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>>                 *From:*General
>>                 [general-bounces+john.williamson=glasgow.ac.uk at lists.natureoflightandparticles.org
>>                 <mailto:general-bounces+john.williamson=glasgow.ac.uk at lists.natureoflightandparticles.org>]
>>                 on behalf of Viv Robinson [viv at universephysics.com
>>                 <mailto:viv at universephysics.com>]
>>                 *Sent:*Wednesday, November 22, 2017 10:49 PM
>>                 *To:*Albrecht Giese; Nature of Light and Particles -
>>                 General Discussion
>>                 *Subject:*Re: [General] Compton and de Broglie
>>                 wavelengththe "error"
>>
>>                 Dear Albrecht,
>>
>>                 IMHO you have a fundamental flaw in your first
>>                 paragraph below. A single electron cannot generate an
>>                 interference pattern, any more than can a single
>>                 photon. An observer moving with a single electron
>>                 will, if the screen is angled towards him, see only a
>>                 single spot where the electron impinged upon that
>>                 screen. That is all. If he repeats that observation
>>                 say 10,000 times he will still only see on spot each
>>                 time the electron impinges upon the screen. If the
>>                 spots are recorded, each time he travels with another
>>                 electron he will see an interference image slowly
>>                 appear because it is dependent upon the frame of
>>                 reference of the slit and screen. The motion of the
>>                 observer does not interfere with that pattern.
>>
>>                 Sincerely
>>
>>                 Vivian Robinson
>>
>>                 On 23 November 2017 at 8:24:21 AM, Albrecht Giese
>>                 (phys at a-giese.de <mailto:phys at a-giese.de>) wrote:
>>
>>                     Dear André,
>>
>>                     the "error" which I see for de Broglie is his
>>                     assumed relation lambda = h / momentum .
>>
>>                     Your error, and this is an error not an "error"
>>                     is that you assume that de Broglie "assumed
>>                     lambda = h / momentum. Louis de Broglie did not
>>                     assume lambda = h / momentum - he derived it.
>>                     From relativity. Please do not assume what you
>>                     think other people assume. Remember, de Broglie
>>                     was very smart, and this relation had to come
>>                     from somewhere, no? It would be instructive for
>>                     you to understand the how and why he did this
>>                     before making uninformed comments on it.
>>
>>                     This relation fails at any linear transformation.
>>                     Take as an example the scattering of electrons at
>>                     a multi-slit. If you look at it from the rest
>>                     frame of the multi-slit then de Broglie's
>>                     wavelength describes correctly the generated
>>                     interference pattern. However, if this situation
>>                     is observed by someone moving at the side of the
>>                     electron the result is completely wrong. Assume
>>                     as an extreme situation that the observer moves
>>                     together with the electron. Then in the frame of
>>                     the observer the electron has the momentum = 0
>>                     and so the wavelength is infinite. This means: no
>>                     interference! But the pattern does of course not
>>                     disappear and will be visible to the observer.
>>                     This shows that de Broglie does not even fulfil
>>                     Galileo's physical rule of relativity believed
>>                     and proven since 600 years.
>>
>>                     Regarding the particle mass: My equation is
>>                     simple: m = h(bar) / (c*R) , where R is the
>>                     radius of the particle. And R can be easily
>>                     determined by use of the known magnetic momentum
>>                     of the particle.
>>
>>                     The mag. momentum of a circling elementary charge
>>                     is classically: mm = (1/2)*c*e_0 *R
>>
>>                     The mag. moment of particles is known. So, R can
>>                     be determined. This R inserted into the equation
>>                     above yields the particle mass with an accuracy
>>                     of about 10^-3 . - This is now based only on the
>>                     strong force. If the result is corrected by the
>>                     influence of the electrical charge, this yields
>>                     the Landé factor in case of the electron. This
>>                     applied yields the mass with an accuracy of 2*10^-6 .
>>
>>                     References for this are:www.ag-physics.org/rmass
>>                     <http://www.ag-physics.org/rmass>andwww.ag-physics.org/electron
>>                     <http://www.ag-physics.org/electron>.
>>
>>                     Hope this explains it. Otherwise please ask.
>>
>>                     Albrecht
>>
>>                     Am 18.11.2017 um 22:54
>>                     <http://airmail.calendar/2017-11-18%2022:54:00%20AEST>schrieb
>>                     André Michaud:
>>
>>                         Dear Albrecht,
>>
>>                         I must say that I don't see as "errors"
>>                         conclusions that were drawn before more
>>                         precise knowledge was discovered. For
>>                         example, I don't think that Newton made an
>>                         "error" by not immediately concluding to the
>>                         possibility the fixed velocity of light. He
>>                         simply did not know about it because this had
>>                         not yet been discovered.
>>
>>                         The same for de Broglie in my opinion, he
>>                         worked with the knowledge available a the time.
>>
>>                         As i understand it, what we call the de
>>                         Broglie wave is simply a representation of
>>                         the sum of the energies of the rest mass of
>>                         the electron plus the translational energy
>>                         related to its momentum. How can this be
>>                         wrong at the general level, unless I
>>                         misunderstand the whole concept?
>>
>>                         As for Hönl and the mass of the electron, I
>>                         was meaning this rhetorically. I simply mean
>>                         that any solution that exactly provides the
>>                         exact mass of the electron as experimentally
>>                         measured by numerous means can only be a
>>                         proper description, so your description has
>>                         to be correct. The exact mass of the electron
>>                         has been experimentally confirmed for over 1
>>                         century. I do not know where to look to
>>                         examine your solution. Can you provide a link?
>>
>>                         ---
>>                         André Michaud
>>                         GSJournal admin
>>                         http://www.gsjournal.net/
>>                         http://www.srpinc.org/
>>
>>                         /On Sat, 18 Nov 2017 21:56:34 +0100/
>>                         <http://airmail.calendar/2017-11-19%2006:56:34%20AEST>/,
>>                         Albrecht Giese wrote:/
>>
>>                         Dear André,
>>
>>                         there is no doubt that de Broglie has made
>>                         great contributions to the development of
>>                         physics. So, if there is an anniversary in
>>                         honour of him and even the Nobel price, then
>>                         as many as possible of his achievements are
>>                         of course presented.
>>
>>                         My concern, however, refers to a specific
>>                         result of his early activities. The assumed
>>                         necessity to introduce the "harmony of waves"
>>                         and to deduce the "de Broglie" wavelength are
>>                         based on a logical error and on a
>>                         misunderstanding of SR.
>>
>>                         It is a quite funny situation that in spite
>>                         of this error his result seems usable to
>>                         explain certain physical processes. It is one
>>                         goal of my physical activities to understand
>>                         this. In one fundamental case I have found an
>>                         explanation. That is the scattering of
>>                         electrons at a double / multiple slit. If
>>                         such experiment is viewed from a specific
>>                         inertial frame (the one normally used), de
>>                         Brolgie's calculation conforms to the
>>                         measurement. However in any other frame it
>>                         fails. - I can explain why the de Broglie
>>                         wave seems to work even though it is
>>                         erroneous. (Not here but I can give you a
>>                         reference if you want it.)
>>
>>                         Regarding Hönl I do not understand what you
>>                         say. Hönl did NOT get a correct mass by
>>                         assuming only the electrical force in the
>>                         electron. He was wrong by a factor of about
>>                         300 as I wrote earlier. But the calculation
>>                         which I did is correct with high precision
>>                         and the formula does not have any free
>>                         parameters, only the standard ones. I do not
>>                         know any other model which has this. Do you?
>>                         Then please give me a reference.
>>
>>                         Best regards
>>                         Albrecht
>>
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